如果我从GotFocus事件处理程序中调用SelectAll,它对鼠标不起作用——鼠标一释放,选择就消失了。

编辑:人们喜欢唐纳利的回答,我将试着解释为什么我不像公认的答案那样喜欢它。

It is more complex, while the accepted answer does the same thing in a simpler way. The usability of accepted answer is better. When you click in the middle of the text, text gets unselected when you release the mouse allowing you to start editing instantly, and if you still want to select all, just press the button again and this time it will not unselect on release. Following Donelle's recipe, if I click in the middle of text, I have to click second time to be able to edit. If I click somewhere within the text versus outside of the text, this most probably means I want to start editing instead of overwriting everything.


当前回答

试着把这个放在你的文本框的任何控件的构造函数中:

Loaded += (sender, e) =>
{
    MoveFocus(new TraversalRequest(FocusNavigationDirection.Next));
    myTextBox.SelectAll();
}

其他回答

以下是@Nasenbaer发布的答案的c#版本

private delegate void TextBoxSelectAllDelegate(object sender);

private void TextBoxSelectAll(object sender)
{
    (sender as System.Windows.Controls.TextBox).SelectAll();
}

private void MyTextBox_GotFocus(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    TextBoxSelectAllDelegate d = TextBoxSelectAll;

    this.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(d,
        System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority.ApplicationIdle, sender);
}

而MyTextBox_GotFocus是分配给MyTextBox的GotFocus事件的事件处理程序。

我发现这里给出的答案都没有模仿标准的Windows文本框。例如,尝试在文本框的最后一个字符和文本框右侧之间的空白区域单击。这里的大多数解决方案总是选择整个内容,这使得将文本添加到文本框非常困难。

我在这里给出的答案在这方面表现得更好。它是一个行为(因此它需要来自Blend SDK的System.Windows.Interactivity程序集)。也可以使用附加属性重写。

public sealed class SelectAllTextOnFocusBehavior : Behavior<TextBox>
{
    protected override void OnAttached()
    {
        base.OnAttached();
        AssociatedObject.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown += AssociatedObject_PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown;
    }

    protected override void OnDetaching()
    {
        base.OnDetaching();
        AssociatedObject.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown -= AssociatedObject_PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown;
    }

    void AssociatedObject_PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
    {
        // Find the textbox
        DependencyObject parent = e.OriginalSource as UIElement;
        while (parent != null && !(parent is TextBox))
            parent = VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(parent);

        var textBox = parent as TextBox;
        Debug.Assert(textBox != null);

        if (textBox.IsFocused) return;

        textBox.SelectAll();
        Keyboard.Focus(textBox);
        e.Handled = true;
    }
}

这是基于我在这里找到的代码。

Donnelle的答案是最好的,但是必须派生一个新的类来使用它是一种痛苦。

我没有这样做,而是在App.xaml.cs中为应用程序中的所有文本框注册处理程序。这允许我使用一个标准的文本框控件唐纳利的答案。

在App.xaml.cs中添加以下方法:

public partial class App : Application
{
    protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e) 
    {
        // Select the text in a TextBox when it receives focus.
        EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox), TextBox.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDownEvent,
            new MouseButtonEventHandler(SelectivelyIgnoreMouseButton));
        EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox), TextBox.GotKeyboardFocusEvent, 
            new RoutedEventHandler(SelectAllText));
        EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox), TextBox.MouseDoubleClickEvent,
            new RoutedEventHandler(SelectAllText));
        base.OnStartup(e); 
    }

    void SelectivelyIgnoreMouseButton(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
    {
        // Find the TextBox
        DependencyObject parent = e.OriginalSource as UIElement;
        while (parent != null && !(parent is TextBox))
            parent = VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(parent);

        if (parent != null)
        {
            var textBox = (TextBox)parent;
            if (!textBox.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)
            {
                // If the text box is not yet focused, give it the focus and
                // stop further processing of this click event.
                textBox.Focus();
                e.Handled = true;
            }
        }
    }

    void SelectAllText(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        var textBox = e.OriginalSource as TextBox;
        if (textBox != null)
            textBox.SelectAll();
    }
}

我搜索了很多解决方案,我发现了两个解决方案选择但是,问题是,当我们做右键单击,并从文本框选择部分文本后进行剪切/复制,它选择了所有甚至我选择了部分文本。解决办法就在这里。只需在键盘选择事件中添加以下代码。这对我很管用。

private static void SelectContentsChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
    if (d is TextBox)
    {
        TextBox textBox = d as TextBox;
        if ((e.NewValue as bool?).GetValueOrDefault(false))
        {
            textBox.GotKeyboardFocus += OnKeyboardFocusSelectText;                 
        }
        else
        {
            textBox.GotKeyboardFocus -= OnKeyboardFocusSelectText;

        }
    }
}


private static void OnKeyboardFocusSelectText(object sender, KeyboardFocusChangedEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.KeyboardDevice.IsKeyDown(Key.Tab))
        ((TextBox)sender).SelectAll();
}

哇!读完以上所有内容后,我发现自己不知所措。我从这篇文章中学到了一些东西,并尝试了一些完全不同的东西。当文本框获得焦点时,我使用这个来选择文本:

private void TextField_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    TextBox tb = (sender as Textbox);
    if(tb != null)
    {
        e.Handled = true;
        tb.Focus();
        tb.SelectAll();
    }
}

将文本框的GotFocus属性设置为该方法。

运行应用程序并在文本框中单击一次,将突出显示文本框中已经存在的所有内容。

如果目标确实是在用户单击文本框时选择文本,这看起来很简单,涉及的代码也少了很多。只是说……