如果我从GotFocus事件处理程序中调用SelectAll，它对鼠标不起作用——鼠标一释放，选择就消失了。
编辑:人们喜欢唐纳利的回答，我将试着解释为什么我不像公认的答案那样喜欢它。
It is more complex, while the accepted answer does the same thing in a simpler way.
The usability of accepted answer is better. When you click in the middle of the text, text gets unselected when you release the mouse allowing you to start editing instantly, and if you still want to select all, just press the button again and this time it will not unselect on release. Following Donelle's recipe, if I click in the middle of text, I have to click second time to be able to edit. If I click somewhere within the text versus outside of the text, this most probably means I want to start editing instead of overwriting everything.
我知道这是非常古老的，但这是我的解决方案，它是基于表达式/微软交互性和交互名称空间。
首先，我按照此链接中的说明将交互性触发器放入样式中。
然后就归结为这个
<Style x:Key="baseTextBox" TargetType="TextBox">
<Setter Property="gint:InteractivityItems.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<gint:InteractivityTemplate>
<gint:InteractivityItems>
<gint:InteractivityItems.Triggers>
<i:EventTrigger EventName="GotKeyboardFocus">
<ei:CallMethodAction MethodName="SelectAll"/>
</i:EventTrigger>
<i:EventTrigger EventName="PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown">
<ei:CallMethodAction MethodName="TextBox_PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown"
TargetObject="{Binding ElementName=HostElementName}"/>
</i:EventTrigger>
</gint:InteractivityItems.Triggers>
</gint:InteractivityItems>
</gint:InteractivityTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
这
public void TextBox_PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
TextBox tb = e.Source as TextBox;
if((tb != null) && (tb.IsKeyboardFocusWithin == false))
{
tb.Focus();
e.Handled = true;
}
}
在我的例子中，我有一个用户控件，其中的文本框有一个隐藏代码。隐藏代码具有处理程序函数。我在XAML中为用户控件设置了一个名称，并将该名称用于元素。这对我来说非常有效。简单地应用样式的任何文本框，你想有所有的文本选择时，点击在文本框。
当TextBox上的GotKeyboardFocus事件触发时，第一个CallMethodAction调用文本框的SelectAll方法。
我希望这能有所帮助。
下面是为方便您实现答案解决方案的Blend行为:
一个用于附加到单个文本框:
public class SelectAllTextOnFocusBehavior : Behavior<TextBox>
{
protected override void OnAttached()
{
base.OnAttached();
AssociatedObject.GotKeyboardFocus += AssociatedObjectGotKeyboardFocus;
AssociatedObject.GotMouseCapture += AssociatedObjectGotMouseCapture;
AssociatedObject.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown += AssociatedObjectPreviewMouseLeftButtonDown;
}
protected override void OnDetaching()
{
base.OnDetaching();
AssociatedObject.GotKeyboardFocus -= AssociatedObjectGotKeyboardFocus;
AssociatedObject.GotMouseCapture -= AssociatedObjectGotMouseCapture;
AssociatedObject.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown -= AssociatedObjectPreviewMouseLeftButtonDown;
}
private void AssociatedObjectGotKeyboardFocus(object sender,
System.Windows.Input.KeyboardFocusChangedEventArgs e)
{
AssociatedObject.SelectAll();
}
private void AssociatedObjectGotMouseCapture(object sender,
System.Windows.Input.MouseEventArgs e)
{
AssociatedObject.SelectAll();
}
private void AssociatedObjectPreviewMouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
if(!AssociatedObject.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)
{
AssociatedObject.Focus();
e.Handled = true;
}
}
}
一个用于附加到包含多个文本框的容器的根:
public class SelectAllTextOnFocusMultiBehavior : Behavior<UIElement>
{
protected override void OnAttached()
{
base.OnAttached();
AssociatedObject.GotKeyboardFocus += HandleKeyboardFocus;
AssociatedObject.GotMouseCapture += HandleMouseCapture;
}
protected override void OnDetaching()
{
base.OnDetaching();
AssociatedObject.GotKeyboardFocus -= HandleKeyboardFocus;
AssociatedObject.GotMouseCapture -= HandleMouseCapture;
}
private static void HandleKeyboardFocus(object sender,
System.Windows.Input.KeyboardFocusChangedEventArgs e)
{
var txt = e.NewFocus as TextBox;
if (txt != null)
txt.SelectAll();
}
private static void HandleMouseCapture(object sender,
System.Windows.Input.MouseEventArgs e)
{
var txt = e.OriginalSource as TextBox;
if (txt != null)
txt.SelectAll();
}
}
我用附加行为解决了这个问题，而不是谢尔盖回答中的表达式行为。这意味着我不需要依赖Blend SDK中的System.Windows.Interactivity:
public class TextBoxBehavior
{
public static bool GetSelectAllTextOnFocus(TextBox textBox)
{
return (bool)textBox.GetValue(SelectAllTextOnFocusProperty);
}
public static void SetSelectAllTextOnFocus(TextBox textBox, bool value)
{
textBox.SetValue(SelectAllTextOnFocusProperty, value);
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty SelectAllTextOnFocusProperty =
DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
"SelectAllTextOnFocus",
typeof (bool),
typeof (TextBoxBehavior),
new UIPropertyMetadata(false, OnSelectAllTextOnFocusChanged));
private static void OnSelectAllTextOnFocusChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
var textBox = d as TextBox;
if (textBox == null) return;
if (e.NewValue is bool == false) return;
if ((bool) e.NewValue)
{
textBox.GotFocus += SelectAll;
textBox.PreviewMouseDown += IgnoreMouseButton;
}
else
{
textBox.GotFocus -= SelectAll;
textBox.PreviewMouseDown -= IgnoreMouseButton;
}
}
private static void SelectAll(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var textBox = e.OriginalSource as TextBox;
if (textBox == null) return;
textBox.SelectAll();
}
private static void IgnoreMouseButton(object sender, System.Windows.Input.MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
var textBox = sender as TextBox;
if (textBox == null || (!textBox.IsReadOnly && textBox.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)) return;
e.Handled = true;
textBox.Focus();
}
}
然后你可以像这样在XAML中使用它:
<TextBox Text="Some Text" behaviors:TextBoxBehavior.SelectAllTextOnFocus="True"/>
我在这里写过博客。
这是迄今为止我找到的最直接的解决方案。
您将只需要几行代码。
向应用程序添加全局处理程序(App.xaml.cs)。
使用EventManager类针对一个类型(在本例中为TextBox)注册一个全局事件处理程序。
protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
{
EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox),
TextBox.GotFocusEvent,
new RoutedEventHandler(TextBox_GotFocus));
base.OnStartup(e);
}
然后使用事件处理程序选择所有文本框内容。
private void TextBox_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
(sender as TextBox).SelectAll();
}
查看这里:WPF文本框选择焦点
我希望这能有所帮助。
