在iOS 13中,模态视图控制器在呈现时有一个新的行为。
现在它不是全屏默认情况下,当我向下滑动时,应用会自动解除视图控制器。
我怎么能防止这种行为,并回到旧的全屏模态vc?
谢谢
在iOS 13中,模态视图控制器在呈现时有一个新的行为。
现在它不是全屏默认情况下,当我向下滑动时,应用会自动解除视图控制器。
我怎么能防止这种行为,并回到旧的全屏模态vc?
谢谢
当前回答
最新版本为iOS 13和Swift 5.x
let vc = ViewController(nibName: "ViewController", bundle: nil)
vc。modalPresentationStyle = .fullScreen
self.present(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
其他回答
let Obj = MtViewController()
Obj.modalPresentationStyle = .overFullScreen
self.present(Obj, animated: true, completion: nil)
//如果你想禁用滑动来消除它,添加行
Obj.isModalInPresentation = true
查看苹果文档获取更多信息。
正如在2019年全球开发者大会上发布的平台国情咨文中所述,苹果在iOS 13中引入了新的默认卡显示方式。为了强制全屏,你必须明确地指定它:
let vc = UIViewController()
vc.modalPresentationStyle = .fullScreen //or .overFullScreen for transparency
self.present(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
提示:如果你调用present to一个嵌入在NavigationController内部的ViewController,你必须将NavigationController设置为。fullscreen,而不是VC。
你可以像@davidbates这样做,也可以通过编程方式(像@pascalbros)这样做。
同样适用于UITabViewController
一个NavigationController的示例场景:
//BaseNavigationController: UINavigationController {}
let baseNavigationController = storyboard!.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "BaseNavigationController")
var navigationController = UINavigationController(rootViewController: baseNavigationController)
navigationController.modalPresentationStyle = .fullScreen
navigationController.topViewController as? LoginViewController
self.present(navigationViewController, animated: true, completion: nil)
有多种方法可以做到这一点,我认为每一种方法都适合一个项目,但不适合另一个项目,所以我想我将它们保留在这里,也许其他人会处理不同的情况。
1-覆盖当前
如果你有一个BaseViewController,你可以重写present(_ viewcontrollertoppresent: animated flag: completion:)方法。
class BaseViewController: UIViewController {
// ....
override func present(_ viewControllerToPresent: UIViewController,
animated flag: Bool,
completion: (() -> Void)? = nil) {
viewControllerToPresent.modalPresentationStyle = .fullScreen
super.present(viewControllerToPresent, animated: flag, completion: completion)
}
// ....
}
使用这种方法,您不需要对任何present调用做任何更改,因为我们只是覆盖了present方法。
2-扩展:
extension UIViewController {
func presentInFullScreen(_ viewController: UIViewController,
animated: Bool,
completion: (() -> Void)? = nil) {
viewController.modalPresentationStyle = .fullScreen
present(viewController, animated: animated, completion: completion)
}
}
用法:
presentInFullScreen(viewController, animated: true)
3-对于一个UIViewController
let viewController = UIViewController()
viewController.modalPresentationStyle = .fullScreen
present(viewController, animated: true, completion: nil)
4-从故事板
选择一个segue并将演示设置为FullScreen。
5 -狂饮
extension UIViewController {
static func swizzlePresent() {
let orginalSelector = #selector(present(_: animated: completion:))
let swizzledSelector = #selector(swizzledPresent)
guard let orginalMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(self, orginalSelector), let swizzledMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(self, swizzledSelector) else{return}
let didAddMethod = class_addMethod(self,
orginalSelector,
method_getImplementation(swizzledMethod),
method_getTypeEncoding(swizzledMethod))
if didAddMethod {
class_replaceMethod(self,
swizzledSelector,
method_getImplementation(orginalMethod),
method_getTypeEncoding(orginalMethod))
} else {
method_exchangeImplementations(orginalMethod, swizzledMethod)
}
}
@objc
private func swizzledPresent(_ viewControllerToPresent: UIViewController,
animated flag: Bool,
completion: (() -> Void)? = nil) {
if #available(iOS 13.0, *) {
if viewControllerToPresent.modalPresentationStyle == .automatic {
viewControllerToPresent.modalPresentationStyle = .fullScreen
}
}
swizzledPresent(viewControllerToPresent, animated: flag, completion: completion)
}
}
用法: 在你的AppDelegate内部应用(_ application: didFinishLaunchingWithOptions)中添加这一行:
UIViewController.swizzlePresent()
使用这种方式,您不需要对任何present调用做任何更改,因为我们正在运行时替换present方法实现。 如果你想知道什么是swizzling,你可以查看这个链接: https://nshipster.com/swift-objc-runtime/
最初,modalPresentationStyle的默认值是全屏,但在iOS 13中,它的变化是UIModalPresentationStyle.automatic。
如果你想要创建全屏视图控制器,你必须将modalPresentationStyle更改为fullScreen。
参考UIModalPresentationStyle苹果文档了解更多细节,并参考苹果人机界面指南了解应该在哪里使用哪种模式。