//Note: if you have access to Java5+, 
//use StringBuilder in preference to StringBuffer.  
//All that has to be replaced is the class name.  
//StringBuffer will work in Java 1.4, though.

appendWithDelimiter( StringBuffer buffer, String addition, 
    String delimiter ) {
    if ( buffer.length() == 0) {
        buffer.append(addition);
    } else {
        buffer.append(delimiter);
        buffer.append(addition);
    }
}


StringBuffer parameterBuffer = new StringBuffer();
if ( condition ) { 
    appendWithDelimiter(parameterBuffer, "elementName", "," );
}
if ( anotherCondition ) {
    appendWithDelimiter(parameterBuffer, "anotherElementName", "," );
}

//Finally, to return a string representation, call toString() when returning.
return parameterBuffer.toString(); 

基本上是这样的:

public static String appendWithDelimiter(String original, String addition, String delimiter) {

if (original.equals("")) {
    return addition;
} else {
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(original.length() + addition.length() + delimiter.length());
        sb.append(original);
        sb.append(delimiter);
        sb.append(addition);
        return sb.toString();
    }
}

在Java 8中，你可以这样做:

list.stream().map(Object::toString)
        .collect(Collectors.joining(delimiter));

如果列表有空值，你可以使用:

list.stream().map(String::valueOf)
        .collect(Collectors.joining(delimiter))

它还支持前缀和后缀:

list.stream().map(String::valueOf)
        .collect(Collectors.joining(delimiter, prefix, suffix));

你可以尝试这样做:

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
if (condition) { sb.append("elementName").append(","); }
if (anotherCondition) { sb.append("anotherElementName").append(","); }
String parameterString = sb.toString();

Apache公共StringUtils类有一个join方法。

你把事情搞得更复杂了。让我们从例子的结尾开始:

String parameterString = "";
if ( condition ) parameterString = appendWithDelimiter( parameterString, "elementName", "," );
if ( anotherCondition ) parameterString = appendWithDelimiter( parameterString, "anotherElementName", "," );

通过使用StringBuilder而不是String的小变化，这就变成了:

StringBuilder parameterString = new StringBuilder();
if (condition) parameterString.append("elementName").append(",");
if (anotherCondition) parameterString.append("anotherElementName").append(",");
...

当你完成后(我假设你还必须检查一些其他条件)，只要确保你用这样的命令删除了后面的逗号:

if (parameterString.length() > 0) 
    parameterString.deleteCharAt(parameterString.length() - 1);

最后，得到你想要的字符串

parameterString.toString();

您还可以替换第二个调用中的“，”，以附加一个可以设置为任何内容的通用分隔符字符串。如果你有一个列表，你知道你需要附加的东西(非有条件的)，你可以把这段代码放在一个接受字符串列表的方法中。