我需要显示一个货币值的格式1K等于一千，或1.1K, 1.2K, 1.9K等，如果它不是一个偶数千，否则如果低于一千，显示正常500,100,250等，使用JavaScript格式化的数字?
当前回答
/*including negative values*/
function nFormatter(num) {
let neg = false;
if(num < 0){
num = num * -1;
neg = true;
}
if (num >= 1000000000) {
if(neg){
return -1 * (num / 1000000000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'G';
}
return (num / 1000000000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'G';
}
if (num >= 1000000) {
if(neg){
return -1 * (num / 1000000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'M';
}
return (num / 1000000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'M';
}
if (num >= 1000) {
if(neg){
return -1 * (num / 1000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'K';
}
return (num / 1000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'K';
}
return num;
}
其他回答
我用的是这个函数。它适用于php和javascript。
/**
* @param $n
* @return string
* Use to convert large positive numbers in to short form like 1K+, 100K+, 199K+, 1M+, 10M+, 1B+ etc
*/
function num_format($n) {
$n_format = null;
$suffix = null;
if ($n > 0 && $n < 1000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n);
$suffix = '';
}
else if ($n == 1000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000); //For PHP only use floor function insted of Math.floor()
$suffix = 'K';
}
else if ($n > 1000 && $n < 1000000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000);
$suffix = 'K+';
} else if ($n == 1000000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000000);
$suffix = 'M';
} else if ($n > 1000000 && $n < 1000000000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000000);
$suffix = 'M+';
} else if ($n == 1000000000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000000000);
$suffix = 'B';
} else if ($n > 1000000000 && $n < 1000000000000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000000000);
$suffix = 'B+';
} else if ($n == 1000000000000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000000000000);
$suffix = 'T';
} else if ($n >= 1000000000000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000000000000);
$suffix = 'T+';
}
/***** For PHP ******/
// return !empty($n_format . $suffix) ? $n_format . $suffix : 0;
/***** For Javascript ******/
return ($n_format + $suffix).length > 0 ? $n_format + $suffix : 0;
}
我决定在这里扩展@Novellizator的答案，以满足我的需求。我想要一个灵活的函数来处理我的大部分格式化需求，而不需要外部库。
特性
选择使用顺序后缀(k, M等) 选项指定要使用的订单后缀的自定义列表 选项来约束最小和最大顺序 控制小数点后的位数 自动顺序分隔逗号 可选百分比或美元格式 控制在非数字输入的情况下返回什么 适用于负数和无穷数
例子
let x = 1234567.8;
formatNumber(x); // '1,234,568'
formatNumber(x, {useOrderSuffix: true}); // '1M'
formatNumber(x, {useOrderSuffix: true, decimals: 3, maxOrder: 1}); // '1,234.568k'
formatNumber(x, {decimals: 2, style: '$'}); // '$1,234,567.80'
x = 10.615;
formatNumber(x, {style: '%'}); // '1,062%'
formatNumber(x, {useOrderSuffix: true, decimals: 1, style: '%'}); // '1.1k%'
formatNumber(x, {useOrderSuffix: true, decimals: 5, style: '%', minOrder: 2}); // '0.00106M%'
formatNumber(-Infinity); // '-∞'
formatNumber(NaN); // ''
formatNumber(NaN, {valueIfNaN: NaN}); // NaN
函数
/*
* Return the given number as a formatted string. The default format is a plain
* integer with thousands-separator commas. The optional parameters facilitate
* other formats:
* - decimals = the number of decimals places to round to and show
* - valueIfNaN = the value to show for non-numeric input
* - style
* - '%': multiplies by 100 and appends a percent symbol
* - '$': prepends a dollar sign
* - useOrderSuffix = whether to use suffixes like k for 1,000, etc.
* - orderSuffixes = the list of suffixes to use
* - minOrder and maxOrder allow the order to be constrained. Examples:
* - minOrder = 1 means the k suffix should be used for numbers < 1,000
* - maxOrder = 1 means the k suffix should be used for numbers >= 1,000,000
*/
function formatNumber(number, {
decimals = 0,
valueIfNaN = '',
style = '',
useOrderSuffix = false,
orderSuffixes = ['', 'k', 'M', 'B', 'T'],
minOrder = 0,
maxOrder = Infinity
} = {}) {
let x = parseFloat(number);
if (isNaN(x))
return valueIfNaN;
if (style === '%')
x *= 100.0;
let order;
if (!isFinite(x) || !useOrderSuffix)
order = 0;
else if (minOrder === maxOrder)
order = minOrder;
else {
const unboundedOrder = Math.floor(Math.log10(Math.abs(x)) / 3);
order = Math.max(
0,
minOrder,
Math.min(unboundedOrder, maxOrder, orderSuffixes.length - 1)
);
}
const orderSuffix = orderSuffixes[order];
if (order !== 0)
x /= Math.pow(10, order * 3);
return (style === '$' ? '$' : '') +
x.toLocaleString(
'en-US',
{
style: 'decimal',
minimumFractionDigits: decimals,
maximumFractionDigits: decimals
}
) +
orderSuffix +
(style === '%' ? '%' : '');
}
通过消除@martin-sznapka解决方案中的循环，您将减少40%的执行时间。
function formatNum(num,digits) {
let units = ['k', 'M', 'G', 'T', 'P', 'E', 'Z', 'Y'];
let floor = Math.floor(Math.abs(num).toString().length / 3);
let value=+(num / Math.pow(1000, floor))
return value.toFixed(value > 1?digits:2) + units[floor - 1];
}
速度测试(200000随机样本)从这个线程不同的解决方案
Execution time: formatNum 418 ms
Execution time: kFormatter 438 ms it just use "k" no "M".."T"
Execution time: beautify 593 ms doesnt support - negatives
Execution time: shortenLargeNumber 682 ms
Execution time: Intl.NumberFormat 13197ms
不满足任何张贴的解决方案，所以这是我的版本:
Supports positive and negative numbers Supports negative exponents Rounds up to next exponent if possible Performs bounds checking (doesn't error out for very large/small numbers) Strips off trailing zeros/spaces Supports a precision parameter function abbreviateNumber(number,digits=2) { var expK = Math.floor(Math.log10(Math.abs(number)) / 3); var scaled = number / Math.pow(1000, expK); if(Math.abs(scaled.toFixed(digits))>=1000) { // Check for rounding to next exponent scaled /= 1000; expK += 1; } var SI_SYMBOLS = "apμm kMGTPE"; var BASE0_OFFSET = SI_SYMBOLS.indexOf(' '); if (expK + BASE0_OFFSET>=SI_SYMBOLS.length) { // Bound check expK = SI_SYMBOLS.length-1 - BASE0_OFFSET; scaled = number / Math.pow(1000, expK); } else if (expK + BASE0_OFFSET < 0) return 0; // Too small return scaled.toFixed(digits).replace(/(\.|(\..*?))0+$/,'$2') + SI_SYMBOLS[expK+BASE0_OFFSET].trim(); } ////////////////// const tests = [ [0.0000000000001,2], [0.00000000001,2], [0.000000001,2], [0.000001,2], [0.001,2], [0.0016,2], [-0.0016,2], [0.01,2], [1,2], [999.99,2], [999.99,1], [-999.99,1], [999999,2], [999999999999,2], [999999999999999999,2], [99999999999999999999,2], ]; for (var i = 0; i < tests.length; i++) { console.log(abbreviateNumber(tests[i][0], tests[i][1]) ); }
一个简短的替代方案:
function nFormatter(num) { const format = [ { value: 1e18, symbol: 'E' }, { value: 1e15, symbol: 'P' }, { value: 1e12, symbol: 'T' }, { value: 1e9, symbol: 'G' }, { value: 1e6, symbol: 'M' }, { value: 1e3, symbol: 'k' }, { value: 1, symbol: '' }, ]; const formatIndex = format.findIndex((data) => num >= data.value); console.log(formatIndex) return (num / format[formatIndex === -1? 6: formatIndex].value).toFixed(2) + format[formatIndex === -1?6: formatIndex].symbol; }
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