我需要显示一个货币值的格式1K等于一千,或1.1K, 1.2K, 1.9K等,如果它不是一个偶数千,否则如果低于一千,显示正常500,100,250等,使用JavaScript格式化的数字?


当前回答

通过消除@martin-sznapka解决方案中的循环,您将减少40%的执行时间。

function formatNum(num,digits) {
    let units = ['k', 'M', 'G', 'T', 'P', 'E', 'Z', 'Y'];
    let floor = Math.floor(Math.abs(num).toString().length / 3);
    let value=+(num / Math.pow(1000, floor))
    return value.toFixed(value > 1?digits:2) + units[floor - 1];

}

速度测试(200000随机样本)从这个线程不同的解决方案

Execution time: formatNum          418  ms
Execution time: kFormatter         438  ms it just use "k" no "M".."T" 
Execution time: beautify           593  ms doesnt support - negatives
Execution time: shortenLargeNumber 682  ms    
Execution time: Intl.NumberFormat  13197ms 

其他回答

直接的方法具有最好的可读性,并且使用最少的内存。不需要过多地使用regex、map对象、Math对象、for-loops等。

使用K格式化现金值

const formatCash = n => { 如果(n < 1e3)返回n; if (n >= 1e3) return +(n / 1e3).toFixed(1) +“K”; }; console.log (formatCash (2500));

使用K M B T格式化现金值

const formatCash = n => { 如果(n < 1e3)返回n; 如果1 e3 & & n (n > = < 1 e6)返回+ (n / 1 e3) .toFixed(1) +“K”; 如果1 e6 & & n (n > = < 1 e9) + 1 (n / e6)返回.toFixed(1) +“M”; if (n >= 1e9 && n < 1e12) return +(n / 1e9).toFixed(1) + "B"; if (n >= 1e12) return +(n / 1e12).toFixed(1) + "T"; }; console.log (formatCash (1235000));

使用负数

let format;
const number = -1235000;

if (number < 0) {
  format = '-' + formatCash(-1 * number);
} else {
  format = formatCash(number);
}
/**
 * Shorten number to thousands, millions, billions, etc.
 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_prefix
 *
 * @param {number} num Number to shorten.
 * @param {number} [digits=0] The number of digits to appear after the decimal point.
 * @returns {string|number}
 *
 * @example
 * // returns '12.5k'
 * shortenLargeNumber(12543, 1)
 *
 * @example
 * // returns '-13k'
 * shortenLargeNumber(-12567)
 *
 * @example
 * // returns '51M'
 * shortenLargeNumber(51000000)
 *
 * @example
 * // returns 651
 * shortenLargeNumber(651)
 *
 * @example
 * // returns 0.12345
 * shortenLargeNumber(0.12345)
 */
function shortenLargeNumber(num, digits) {
    var units = ['k', 'M', 'G', 'T', 'P', 'E', 'Z', 'Y'],
        decimal;

    for(var i=units.length-1; i>=0; i--) {
        decimal = Math.pow(1000, i+1);

        if(num <= -decimal || num >= decimal) {
            return +(num / decimal).toFixed(digits) + units[i];
        }
    }

    return num;
}

谢谢@Cos的评论,我删除了Math。round10依赖。

进一步改进Salman's Answer,因为它将nFormatter(33000)返回为33.0K

function nFormatter(num) {
     if (num >= 1000000000) {
        return (num / 1000000000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'G';
     }
     if (num >= 1000000) {
        return (num / 1000000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'M';
     }
     if (num >= 1000) {
        return (num / 1000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'K';
     }
     return num;
}

now nFormatter(33000) = 33K

韦伦·弗林解决方案的2020版。

const SI_SYMBOLS = ["", "k", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E"];

const abbreviateNumber = (number, minDigits, maxDigits) => {
    if (number === 0) return number;

    // determines SI symbol
    const tier = Math.floor(Math.log10(Math.abs(number)) / 3);

    // get suffix and determine scale
    const suffix = SI_SYMBOLS[tier];
    const scale = 10 ** (tier * 3);

    // scale the number
    const scaled = number / scale;

    // format number and add suffix
    return scaled.toLocaleString(undefined, {
        minimumFractionDigits: minDigits,
        maximumFractionDigits: maxDigits,
    }) + suffix;
};

Tests and examples: const abbreviateNumberFactory = (symbols) => ( (number, minDigits, maxDigits) => { if (number === 0) return number; // determines SI symbol const tier = Math.floor(Math.log10(Math.abs(number)) / 3); // get suffix and determine scale const suffix = symbols[tier]; const scale = 10 ** (tier * 3); // scale the number const scaled = number / scale; // format number and add suffix return scaled.toLocaleString(undefined, { minimumFractionDigits: minDigits, maximumFractionDigits: maxDigits, }) + suffix; } ); const SI_SYMBOLS = ["", "k", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E"]; const SHORT_SYMBOLS = ["", "K", "M", "B", "T", "Q"]; const LONG_SYMBOLS = ["", " thousand", " million", " billion", " trillion", " quadrillion"]; const abbreviateNumberSI = abbreviateNumberFactory(SI_SYMBOLS); const abbreviateNumberShort = abbreviateNumberFactory(SHORT_SYMBOLS); const abbreviateNumberLong = abbreviateNumberFactory(LONG_SYMBOLS); const tests = [1e5, -9e7, [1009999.999, 2], [245345235.34513, 1, 1], [-72773144123, 3] ]; const functions = { abbreviateNumberSI, abbreviateNumberShort, abbreviateNumberLong, }; tests.forEach((test) => { const testValue = Array.isArray(test) ? test : [test]; Object.entries(functions).forEach(([key, func]) => { console.log(`${key}(${testValue.join(', ')}) = ${func(...testValue)}`); }); });

支持负数 检查!isFinite 如果你想要最大单位是M,将' K M G T P E Z Y'改为' K M' 基数选项(1K = 1000 / 1K = 1024)


Number.prototype.prefix = function (precision, base) { var units = ' K M G T P E Z Y'.split(' '); if (typeof precision === 'undefined') { precision = 2; } if (typeof base === 'undefined') { base = 1000; } if (this == 0 || !isFinite(this)) { return this.toFixed(precision) + units[0]; } var power = Math.floor(Math.log(Math.abs(this)) / Math.log(base)); // Make sure not larger than max prefix power = Math.min(power, units.length - 1); return (this / Math.pow(base, power)).toFixed(precision) + units[power]; }; console.log('0 = ' + (0).prefix()) // 0.00 console.log('10000 = ' + (10000).prefix()) // 10.00K console.log('1234000 = ' + (1234000).prefix(1)) // 1.2M console.log('-10000 = ' + (-10240).prefix(1, 1024)) // -10.0K console.log('-Infinity = ' + (-Infinity).prefix()) // -Infinity console.log('NaN = ' + (NaN).prefix()) // NaN