我需要显示一个货币值的格式1K等于一千，或1.1K, 1.2K, 1.9K等，如果它不是一个偶数千，否则如果低于一千，显示正常500,100,250等，使用JavaScript格式化的数字?
当前回答
我决定在这里扩展@Novellizator的答案，以满足我的需求。我想要一个灵活的函数来处理我的大部分格式化需求，而不需要外部库。
特性
选择使用顺序后缀(k, M等) 选项指定要使用的订单后缀的自定义列表 选项来约束最小和最大顺序 控制小数点后的位数 自动顺序分隔逗号 可选百分比或美元格式 控制在非数字输入的情况下返回什么 适用于负数和无穷数
例子
let x = 1234567.8;
formatNumber(x); // '1,234,568'
formatNumber(x, {useOrderSuffix: true}); // '1M'
formatNumber(x, {useOrderSuffix: true, decimals: 3, maxOrder: 1}); // '1,234.568k'
formatNumber(x, {decimals: 2, style: '$'}); // '$1,234,567.80'
x = 10.615;
formatNumber(x, {style: '%'}); // '1,062%'
formatNumber(x, {useOrderSuffix: true, decimals: 1, style: '%'}); // '1.1k%'
formatNumber(x, {useOrderSuffix: true, decimals: 5, style: '%', minOrder: 2}); // '0.00106M%'
formatNumber(-Infinity); // '-∞'
formatNumber(NaN); // ''
formatNumber(NaN, {valueIfNaN: NaN}); // NaN
函数
/*
* Return the given number as a formatted string. The default format is a plain
* integer with thousands-separator commas. The optional parameters facilitate
* other formats:
* - decimals = the number of decimals places to round to and show
* - valueIfNaN = the value to show for non-numeric input
* - style
* - '%': multiplies by 100 and appends a percent symbol
* - '$': prepends a dollar sign
* - useOrderSuffix = whether to use suffixes like k for 1,000, etc.
* - orderSuffixes = the list of suffixes to use
* - minOrder and maxOrder allow the order to be constrained. Examples:
* - minOrder = 1 means the k suffix should be used for numbers < 1,000
* - maxOrder = 1 means the k suffix should be used for numbers >= 1,000,000
*/
function formatNumber(number, {
decimals = 0,
valueIfNaN = '',
style = '',
useOrderSuffix = false,
orderSuffixes = ['', 'k', 'M', 'B', 'T'],
minOrder = 0,
maxOrder = Infinity
} = {}) {
let x = parseFloat(number);
if (isNaN(x))
return valueIfNaN;
if (style === '%')
x *= 100.0;
let order;
if (!isFinite(x) || !useOrderSuffix)
order = 0;
else if (minOrder === maxOrder)
order = minOrder;
else {
const unboundedOrder = Math.floor(Math.log10(Math.abs(x)) / 3);
order = Math.max(
0,
minOrder,
Math.min(unboundedOrder, maxOrder, orderSuffixes.length - 1)
);
}
const orderSuffix = orderSuffixes[order];
if (order !== 0)
x /= Math.pow(10, order * 3);
return (style === '$' ? '$' : '') +
x.toLocaleString(
'en-US',
{
style: 'decimal',
minimumFractionDigits: decimals,
maximumFractionDigits: decimals
}
) +
orderSuffix +
(style === '%' ? '%' : '');
}
其他回答
进一步改进@Yash的回答，支持负数:
function nFormatter(num) {
isNegative = false
if (num < 0) {
isNegative = true
}
num = Math.abs(num)
if (num >= 1000000000) {
formattedNumber = (num / 1000000000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'G';
} else if (num >= 1000000) {
formattedNumber = (num / 1000000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'M';
} else if (num >= 1000) {
formattedNumber = (num / 1000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'K';
} else {
formattedNumber = num;
}
if(isNegative) { formattedNumber = '-' + formattedNumber }
return formattedNumber;
}
nFormatter(-120000)
"-120K"
nFormatter(120000)
"120K"
进一步改进Salman's Answer，因为它将nFormatter(33000)返回为33.0K
function nFormatter(num) {
if (num >= 1000000000) {
return (num / 1000000000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'G';
}
if (num >= 1000000) {
return (num / 1000000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'M';
}
if (num >= 1000) {
return (num / 1000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'K';
}
return num;
}
now nFormatter(33000) = 33K
直接的方法具有最好的可读性，并且使用最少的内存。不需要过多地使用regex、map对象、Math对象、for-loops等。
使用K格式化现金值
const formatCash = n => { 如果(n < 1e3)返回n; if (n >= 1e3) return +(n / 1e3).toFixed(1) +“K”; }; console.log (formatCash (2500));
使用K M B T格式化现金值
const formatCash = n => { 如果(n < 1e3)返回n; 如果1 e3 & & n (n > = < 1 e6)返回+ (n / 1 e3) .toFixed(1) +“K”; 如果1 e6 & & n (n > = < 1 e9) + 1 (n / e6)返回.toFixed(1) +“M”; if (n >= 1e9 && n < 1e12) return +(n / 1e9).toFixed(1) + "B"; if (n >= 1e12) return +(n / 1e12).toFixed(1) + "T"; }; console.log (formatCash (1235000));
使用负数
let format;
const number = -1235000;
if (number < 0) {
format = '-' + formatCash(-1 * number);
} else {
format = formatCash(number);
}
我用的是这个函数。它适用于php和javascript。
/**
* @param $n
* @return string
* Use to convert large positive numbers in to short form like 1K+, 100K+, 199K+, 1M+, 10M+, 1B+ etc
*/
function num_format($n) {
$n_format = null;
$suffix = null;
if ($n > 0 && $n < 1000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n);
$suffix = '';
}
else if ($n == 1000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000); //For PHP only use floor function insted of Math.floor()
$suffix = 'K';
}
else if ($n > 1000 && $n < 1000000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000);
$suffix = 'K+';
} else if ($n == 1000000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000000);
$suffix = 'M';
} else if ($n > 1000000 && $n < 1000000000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000000);
$suffix = 'M+';
} else if ($n == 1000000000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000000000);
$suffix = 'B';
} else if ($n > 1000000000 && $n < 1000000000000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000000000);
$suffix = 'B+';
} else if ($n == 1000000000000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000000000000);
$suffix = 'T';
} else if ($n >= 1000000000000) {
$n_format = Math.floor($n / 1000000000000);
$suffix = 'T+';
}
/***** For PHP ******/
// return !empty($n_format . $suffix) ? $n_format . $suffix : 0;
/***** For Javascript ******/
return ($n_format + $suffix).length > 0 ? $n_format + $suffix : 0;
}
ES2020在Intl中增加了对此的支持。使用如下表示法:
let formatter = Intl。NumberFormat('en'，{符号:'紧凑'}); //示例1 让million = formatter.format(1e6); //示例2 Let billion = formatter.format(1e9); / /打印 console.log(million == '1M'， billion == '1B');
注意如上所示，第二个示例生成1B而不是1G。 NumberFormat规格:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Intl/NumberFormat/NumberFormat https://tc39.es/ecma402#numberformat-objects
注意，目前并不是所有的浏览器都支持ES2020，所以你可能需要这个 Polyfill: https://formatjs.io/docs/polyfills/intl-numberformat
