我需要显示一个货币值的格式1K等于一千,或1.1K, 1.2K, 1.9K等,如果它不是一个偶数千,否则如果低于一千,显示正常500,100,250等,使用JavaScript格式化的数字?
当前回答
如果你喜欢,就把功劳归于韦伦·弗林
这比他处理负数和“。0”的情况。
循环和“如果”情况越少,IMO就越好。
function abbreviateNumber(number) {
const SI_POSTFIXES = ["", "k", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E"];
const sign = number < 0 ? '-1' : '';
const absNumber = Math.abs(number);
const tier = Math.log10(absNumber) / 3 | 0;
// if zero, we don't need a prefix
if(tier == 0) return `${absNumber}`;
// get postfix and determine scale
const postfix = SI_POSTFIXES[tier];
const scale = Math.pow(10, tier * 3);
// scale the number
const scaled = absNumber / scale;
const floored = Math.floor(scaled * 10) / 10;
// format number and add postfix as suffix
let str = floored.toFixed(1);
// remove '.0' case
str = (/\.0$/.test(str)) ? str.substr(0, str.length - 2) : str;
return `${sign}${str}${postfix}`;
}
jsFiddle测试用例-> https://jsfiddle.net/qhbrz04o/9/
其他回答
一个简短的替代方案:
function nFormatter(num) { const format = [ { value: 1e18, symbol: 'E' }, { value: 1e15, symbol: 'P' }, { value: 1e12, symbol: 'T' }, { value: 1e9, symbol: 'G' }, { value: 1e6, symbol: 'M' }, { value: 1e3, symbol: 'k' }, { value: 1, symbol: '' }, ]; const formatIndex = format.findIndex((data) => num >= data.value); console.log(formatIndex) return (num / format[formatIndex === -1? 6: formatIndex].value).toFixed(2) + format[formatIndex === -1?6: formatIndex].symbol; }
以下是我对韦伦·弗林的回答的看法。这将删除.0并修复当层不是整数时的未定义。
const SI_SYMBOL = ['', 'k', 'M', 'G', 'T', 'P', 'E'];
abbreviateNumber(num) {
const tier = Math.floor(Math.log10(num) / 3) || 0;
let result = '' + num;
// if zero, we don't need a suffix
if (tier > 0) {
// get suffix and determine scale
const suffix = SI_SYMBOL[tier];
const scale = Math.pow(10, tier * 3);
// scale the number
const scaled = num / scale;
// format number and add suffix
result = scaled.toFixed(1).replace('.0', '') + suffix;
}
return result;
}
进一步改进@Yash的回答,支持负数:
function nFormatter(num) {
isNegative = false
if (num < 0) {
isNegative = true
}
num = Math.abs(num)
if (num >= 1000000000) {
formattedNumber = (num / 1000000000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'G';
} else if (num >= 1000000) {
formattedNumber = (num / 1000000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'M';
} else if (num >= 1000) {
formattedNumber = (num / 1000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '') + 'K';
} else {
formattedNumber = num;
}
if(isNegative) { formattedNumber = '-' + formattedNumber }
return formattedNumber;
}
nFormatter(-120000)
"-120K"
nFormatter(120000)
"120K"
Waylon flynn的答案的修改版本,支持负指数:
function metric(number) { const SI_SYMBOL = [ ["", "k", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E"], // + ["", "m", "μ", "n", "p", "f", "a"] // - ]; const tier = Math.floor(Math.log10(Math.abs(number)) / 3) | 0; const n = tier < 0 ? 1 : 0; const t = Math.abs(tier); const scale = Math.pow(10, tier * 3); return { number: number, symbol: SI_SYMBOL[n][t], scale: scale, scaled: number / scale } } function metric_suffix(number, precision) { const m = metric(number); return (typeof precision === 'number' ? m.scaled.toFixed(precision) : m.scaled) + m.symbol; } for (var i = 1e-6, s = 1; i < 1e7; i *= 10, s *= -1) { // toggles sign in each iteration console.log(metric_suffix(s * (i + i / 5), 1)); } console.log(metric(0));
预期的输出:
1.2μ
-12.0μ
120.0μ
-1.2m
12.0m
-120.0m
1.2
-12.0
120.0
-1.2k
12.0k
-120.0k
1.2M
{ number: 0, symbol: '', scale: 1, scaled: 0 }
支持负数 检查!isFinite 如果你想要最大单位是M,将' K M G T P E Z Y'改为' K M' 基数选项(1K = 1000 / 1K = 1024)
Number.prototype.prefix = function (precision, base) { var units = ' K M G T P E Z Y'.split(' '); if (typeof precision === 'undefined') { precision = 2; } if (typeof base === 'undefined') { base = 1000; } if (this == 0 || !isFinite(this)) { return this.toFixed(precision) + units[0]; } var power = Math.floor(Math.log(Math.abs(this)) / Math.log(base)); // Make sure not larger than max prefix power = Math.min(power, units.length - 1); return (this / Math.pow(base, power)).toFixed(precision) + units[power]; }; console.log('0 = ' + (0).prefix()) // 0.00 console.log('10000 = ' + (10000).prefix()) // 10.00K console.log('1234000 = ' + (1234000).prefix(1)) // 1.2M console.log('-10000 = ' + (-10240).prefix(1, 1024)) // -10.0K console.log('-Infinity = ' + (-Infinity).prefix()) // -Infinity console.log('NaN = ' + (NaN).prefix()) // NaN
推荐文章
- SameSite警告Chrome 77
- 在ES6 (ECMAScript 6)中是否有一种不带可变变量的循环x次的机制?
- 克隆对象没有引用javascript
- 验证字符串是否为正整数
- 如何获得一个键/值JavaScript对象的键
- 什么时候JavaScript是同步的?
- 在jQuery中取消<select>的最佳方法?
- 如何保持Python打印不添加换行符或空格?
- 如何在Typescript中解析JSON字符串
- jQuery的“输入”事件
- Javascript reduce()在对象
- 在angularJS中& vs @和=的区别是什么
- 错误"Uncaught SyntaxError:意外的标记与JSON.parse"
- JavaScript中的querySelector和querySelectorAll vs getElementsByClassName和getElementById
- 给一个数字加上st, nd, rd和th(序数)后缀