我需要显示一个货币值的格式1K等于一千,或1.1K, 1.2K, 1.9K等,如果它不是一个偶数千,否则如果低于一千,显示正常500,100,250等,使用JavaScript格式化的数字?
当前回答
Waylon flynn的答案的修改版本,支持负指数:
function metric(number) { const SI_SYMBOL = [ ["", "k", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E"], // + ["", "m", "μ", "n", "p", "f", "a"] // - ]; const tier = Math.floor(Math.log10(Math.abs(number)) / 3) | 0; const n = tier < 0 ? 1 : 0; const t = Math.abs(tier); const scale = Math.pow(10, tier * 3); return { number: number, symbol: SI_SYMBOL[n][t], scale: scale, scaled: number / scale } } function metric_suffix(number, precision) { const m = metric(number); return (typeof precision === 'number' ? m.scaled.toFixed(precision) : m.scaled) + m.symbol; } for (var i = 1e-6, s = 1; i < 1e7; i *= 10, s *= -1) { // toggles sign in each iteration console.log(metric_suffix(s * (i + i / 5), 1)); } console.log(metric(0));
预期的输出:
1.2μ
-12.0μ
120.0μ
-1.2m
12.0m
-120.0m
1.2
-12.0
120.0
-1.2k
12.0k
-120.0k
1.2M
{ number: 0, symbol: '', scale: 1, scaled: 0 }
其他回答
听起来这应该对你有用:
函数 kFormatter(num) { 返回 Math.abs(num) > 999 ?Math.sign(num)*((Math.abs(num)/1000).toFixed(1)) + 'k' : Math.sign(num)*Math.abs(num) } console.log(kFormatter(1200));1.2k console.log(kFormatter(-1200));-1.2k console.log(kFormatter(900));900 console.log(kFormatter(-900));-900
一个更普遍的版本:
function nFormatter(num, digits) { const lookup = [ { value: 1, symbol: "" }, { value: 1e3, symbol: "k" }, { value: 1e6, symbol: "M" }, { value: 1e9, symbol: "G" }, { value: 1e12, symbol: "T" }, { value: 1e15, symbol: "P" }, { value: 1e18, symbol: "E" } ]; const rx = /\.0+$|(\.[0-9]*[1-9])0+$/; var item = lookup.slice().reverse().find(function(item) { return num >= item.value; }); return item ? (num / item.value).toFixed(digits).replace(rx, "$1") + item.symbol : "0"; } /* * Tests */ const tests = [ { num: 0, digits: 1 }, { num: 12, digits: 1 }, { num: 1234, digits: 1 }, { num: 100000000, digits: 1 }, { num: 299792458, digits: 1 }, { num: 759878, digits: 1 }, { num: 759878, digits: 0 }, { num: 123, digits: 1 }, { num: 123.456, digits: 1 }, { num: 123.456, digits: 2 }, { num: 123.456, digits: 4 } ]; tests.forEach(function(test) { console.log("nFormatter(" + test.num + ", " + test.digits + ") = " + nFormatter(test.num, test.digits)); });
这里有一个简单的解决方案,可以避免所有的if语句(借助Math的力量)。
var SI_SYMBOL = ["", "k", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E"];
function abbreviateNumber(number){
// what tier? (determines SI symbol)
var tier = Math.log10(Math.abs(number)) / 3 | 0;
// if zero, we don't need a suffix
if(tier == 0) return number;
// get suffix and determine scale
var suffix = SI_SYMBOL[tier];
var scale = Math.pow(10, tier * 3);
// scale the number
var scaled = number / scale;
// format number and add suffix
return scaled.toFixed(1) + suffix;
}
奖金模因
SI代表什么?
如果你喜欢,就把功劳归于韦伦·弗林
这比他处理负数和“。0”的情况。
循环和“如果”情况越少,IMO就越好。
function abbreviateNumber(number) {
const SI_POSTFIXES = ["", "k", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E"];
const sign = number < 0 ? '-1' : '';
const absNumber = Math.abs(number);
const tier = Math.log10(absNumber) / 3 | 0;
// if zero, we don't need a prefix
if(tier == 0) return `${absNumber}`;
// get postfix and determine scale
const postfix = SI_POSTFIXES[tier];
const scale = Math.pow(10, tier * 3);
// scale the number
const scaled = absNumber / scale;
const floored = Math.floor(scaled * 10) / 10;
// format number and add postfix as suffix
let str = floored.toFixed(1);
// remove '.0' case
str = (/\.0$/.test(str)) ? str.substr(0, str.length - 2) : str;
return `${sign}${str}${postfix}`;
}
jsFiddle测试用例-> https://jsfiddle.net/qhbrz04o/9/
Waylon flynn的答案的修改版本,支持负指数:
function metric(number) { const SI_SYMBOL = [ ["", "k", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E"], // + ["", "m", "μ", "n", "p", "f", "a"] // - ]; const tier = Math.floor(Math.log10(Math.abs(number)) / 3) | 0; const n = tier < 0 ? 1 : 0; const t = Math.abs(tier); const scale = Math.pow(10, tier * 3); return { number: number, symbol: SI_SYMBOL[n][t], scale: scale, scaled: number / scale } } function metric_suffix(number, precision) { const m = metric(number); return (typeof precision === 'number' ? m.scaled.toFixed(precision) : m.scaled) + m.symbol; } for (var i = 1e-6, s = 1; i < 1e7; i *= 10, s *= -1) { // toggles sign in each iteration console.log(metric_suffix(s * (i + i / 5), 1)); } console.log(metric(0));
预期的输出:
1.2μ
-12.0μ
120.0μ
-1.2m
12.0m
-120.0m
1.2
-12.0
120.0
-1.2k
12.0k
-120.0k
1.2M
{ number: 0, symbol: '', scale: 1, scaled: 0 }
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