我试图使用反应钩子来解决一个简单的问题

const [personState,setPersonState] = useState({ DefinedObject });

具有以下依赖关系。

"dependencies": {
    "react": "^16.8.6",
    "react-dom": "^16.8.6",
    "react-scripts": "3.0.0"
}

但我仍然得到以下错误:

/ src / App.js 第7行: React钩子useState在函数中被调用 “app”既不是React函数组件,也不是自定义React 钩子函数react-hooks/rules-of-hooks 39行: 'state'没有定义 no-undef 搜索关键字以了解关于每个错误的更多信息。

组件代码如下:

import React, {useState} from 'react'; 
import './App.css'; 
import Person from './Person/Person'; 

const app = props => { 
    const [personState, setPersonSate] = useState({ person:[ {name:'bishnu',age:'32'}, {name:'rasmi',age:'27'}, {name:'fretbox',age:'4'} ], }); 
    return (
        <div className="App"> 
            <h2>This is react</h2> 
            <Person name={personState.person[1].name} age="27"></Person>
            <Person name={personState.person[2].name} age="4"></Person> 
        </div> ); 
    };
    export default app;

人组件

import React from 'react'; 

const person = props => { 
    return( 
        <div>
            <h3>i am {props.name}</h3>
            <p>i am {props.age} years old</p>
            <p>{props.children}</p>
        </div> 
    )
};

export default person; 

当前回答

使用大写字母定义功能组件名称/ React挂钩自定义组件。const 'app'应该是const 'app'。

App.js

import React, { useState } from 'react';
import { Component } from 'react';
import logo from './logo.svg';
import './App.css';
import Person from './Person/Person';

const App = props => {
  const [personState, setPersonState] = useState({
    persons : [
          {name: 'a', age: '1'},
          {name: 'b', age: '2'},
          {name: 'c', age: '3'}
    ]
  });

    return (
      <div>
     <Person name = {personState.persons[0].name} age={personState.persons[0].age}> First </Person>
     <Person name = {personState.persons[1].name} age={personState.persons[1].age}> Second </Person>
     <Person name = {personState.persons[2].name} age={personState.persons[2].age}> Third </Person>    
    );
};
export default App;

Person.js

import React from 'react';

const person = (props) => {
return (
        <div>
<p> My name is {props.name} and my age is {props.age}</p>
<p> My name is {props.name} and my age is {props.age} and {props.children}</p>
<p>{props.children}</p>
        </div>
)
};

[反应物][useState][反应物]

其他回答

据我所知,这个包里包括一个绒线。它要求你的组件应该从大写字母开始。 请核对一下。

然而,对我来说,这是悲伤的。

你的导入正确吗?

import React, { useState } from 'react';

在应用程序函数中,你错误地拼写了单词setpersonState,漏掉了字母t,因此它应该是setpersonState。

错误:

const app = props => { 
    const [personState, setPersonSate] = useState({....

解决方案:

const app = props => { 
        const [personState, setPersonState] = useState({....

用户定义的组件必须大写。在你的例子中,你使用了const app = props =>{}。在“app”中,“a”是小写的,你必须尝试使用“app”

When an element type starts with a lowercase letter, it refers to a built-in component like <div> or <span> and results in a string 'div' or 'span' passed to React.createElement. Types that start with a capital letter like <Foo /> compile to React.createElement(Foo) and correspond to a component defined or imported in your JavaScript file. React recommend naming components with a capital letter. If you do have a component that starts with a lowercase letter, assign it to a capitalized variable before using it in JSX.

更多详情请查阅官方文件 点击这里

函数的第一个字符应该是大写的