我试图使用反应钩子来解决一个简单的问题

const [personState,setPersonState] = useState({ DefinedObject });

具有以下依赖关系。

"dependencies": {
    "react": "^16.8.6",
    "react-dom": "^16.8.6",
    "react-scripts": "3.0.0"
}

但我仍然得到以下错误:

/ src / App.js 第7行: React钩子useState在函数中被调用 “app”既不是React函数组件,也不是自定义React 钩子函数react-hooks/rules-of-hooks 39行: 'state'没有定义 no-undef 搜索关键字以了解关于每个错误的更多信息。

组件代码如下:

import React, {useState} from 'react'; 
import './App.css'; 
import Person from './Person/Person'; 

const app = props => { 
    const [personState, setPersonSate] = useState({ person:[ {name:'bishnu',age:'32'}, {name:'rasmi',age:'27'}, {name:'fretbox',age:'4'} ], }); 
    return (
        <div className="App"> 
            <h2>This is react</h2> 
            <Person name={personState.person[1].name} age="27"></Person>
            <Person name={personState.person[2].name} age="4"></Person> 
        </div> ); 
    };
    export default app;

人组件

import React from 'react'; 

const person = props => { 
    return( 
        <div>
            <h3>i am {props.name}</h3>
            <p>i am {props.age} years old</p>
            <p>{props.children}</p>
        </div> 
    )
};

export default person; 

当前回答

你的导入正确吗?

import React, { useState } from 'react';

其他回答

如果你仍然在寻找这个问题的答案,以上所有的解决方案都很好,但我仍然会提供以下运行/正确的代码(编辑)

import React, { useState } from 'react';
import './App.css';
import Person from './Person/Person'

  const App = props => {
    const [personsState, setPersonsState ] = useState({
      persons:[
        {name: 'Ram', age: 20},
        {name: 'Rahul', age: 24},
        {name: 'Ramesh', age: 25}
      ],
      otherState: 'Some Other value' 
    });

    const switchNameHandler = () => {
      //console.log('Click is working');
      //Dont Do THIS: this.state.persons[0].name = 'singh';
      setPersonsState({
        persons:[
        {name: 'Ram',age: 20},
        {name: 'Raj', age: 24},
        {name: 'yts', age: 30} 
      ]
    });
    };

    return (
      <div className="App">
        <h1>Nice two one three  Hello i am a noob react developer</h1>
        <button onClick={switchNameHandler}>Switch Name</button>
        <Person name={personsState.persons[0].name} age={personsState.persons[0].age} />
        <Person name={personsState.persons[1].name} age={personsState.persons[1].age}> My hobbies are Gaming</Person>
        <Person name={personsState.persons[2].name} age={personsState.persons[2].age} />
      </div>
    ); 
    // return React.createElement('div',{className:'App'}, React.createElement('h1', null, 'Hi learning the basics of react'));
}

export default App;

试着把“app”大写

const App = props => {...}

export default App;

在React中,组件需要大写,自定义钩子需要从使用开始。

无论何时使用React功能组件,始终保持组件名称的首字母为大写,以避免这些React Hooks错误。

在你的例子中,你已经将组件命名为app,正如我上面所说的,应该将其更改为app,以避免React Hook错误。

        import React, { useState } from "react"

    const inputTextValue = ({ initialValue }) => {
        const [value, setValue] = useState(initialValue);
        return {
            value,
            onChange: (e) => { setValue(e.target.value) }
        };
    };

    export default () => {
        const textValue = inputTextValue("");
        return (<>
            <input {...textValue} />
        </>
        );
    }

/*"Solution I Tired Changed Name of Funtion in Captial "*/

    import React, { useState } from "react"

const InputTextValue = ({ initialValue }) => {
    const [value, setValue] = useState(initialValue);
    return {
        value,
        onChange: (e) => { setValue(e.target.value) }
    };
};

export default () => {
    const textValue = InputTextValue("");
    return (<>
        <input {...textValue} />
    </>
    );
}

在JSX中,小写标记名被认为是html原生组件。 为了让react能够将该函数识别为react组件,需要将名称大写。

Capitalized types indicate that the JSX tag is referring to a React component. These tags get compiled into a direct reference to the named variable, so if you use the JSX <Foo /> expression, Foo must be in scope.

https://reactjs.org/docs/jsx-in-depth.html#html-tags-vs.-react-components