在SQL Server中,可以使用insert将行插入到表中。。SELECT语句:

INSERT INTO Table (col1, col2, col3)
SELECT col1, col2, col3 
FROM other_table 
WHERE sql = 'cool'

是否也可以使用SELECT更新表?我有一个包含这些值的临时表,并希望使用这些值更新另一个表。也许是这样的:

UPDATE Table SET col1, col2
SELECT col1, col2 
FROM other_table 
WHERE sql = 'cool'
WHERE Table.id = other_table.id

当前回答

使用别名:

UPDATE t
   SET t.col1 = o.col1
  FROM table1 AS t
         INNER JOIN 
       table2 AS o 
         ON t.id = o.id

其他回答

这可能是执行更新的一个特殊原因(例如,主要在过程中使用),也可能对其他人来说是显而易见的,但也应该指出,您可以在不使用join的情况下执行update select语句(如果您正在更新的表之间没有公共字段)。

update
    Table
set
    Table.example = a.value
from
    TableExample a
where
    Table.field = *key value* -- finds the row in Table 
    AND a.field = *key value* -- finds the row in TableExample a

我以前使用过INSERT SELECT。对于那些想使用新东西的人来说,这里有一个类似的解决方案,但它要短得多:

UPDATE table1                                          // Table that's going to be updated.
LEFT JOIN                                              // Type of join.
    table2 AS tb2                                      // Second table and rename for easy.
ON
    tb2.filedToMatchTables = table1.fieldToMatchTables // Fields to connect both tables.
SET
    fieldFromTable1 = tb2.fieldFromTable2;             // Field to be updated on table1.

    field1FromTable1 = tb2.field1FromTable2,           // This is in the case you need to
    field1FromTable1 = tb2.field1FromTable2,           // update more than one field.
    field1FromTable1 = tb2.field1FromTable2;           // Remember to put ; at the end.

UPDATE
    Table_A
SET
    Table_A.col1 = Table_B.col1,
    Table_A.col2 = Table_B.col2
FROM
    Some_Table AS Table_A
    INNER JOIN Other_Table AS Table_B
        ON Table_A.id = Table_B.id
WHERE
    Table_A.col3 = 'cool'
UPDATE table AS a
INNER JOIN table2 AS b
ON a.col1 = b.col1
INNER JOIN ... AS ...
ON ... = ...
SET ...
WHERE ...

简单的方法是:

UPDATE
    table_to_update,
    table_info
SET
    table_to_update.col1 = table_info.col1,
    table_to_update.col2 = table_info.col2

WHERE
    table_to_update.ID = table_info.ID