在SQL Server中，可以使用insert将行插入到表中。。SELECT语句：
INSERT INTO Table (col1, col2, col3)
SELECT col1, col2, col3
FROM other_table
WHERE sql = 'cool'
是否也可以使用SELECT更新表？我有一个包含这些值的临时表，并希望使用这些值更新另一个表。也许是这样的：
UPDATE Table SET col1, col2
SELECT col1, col2
FROM other_table
WHERE sql = 'cool'
WHERE Table.id = other_table.id
当前回答
UPDATE table AS a
INNER JOIN table2 AS b
ON a.col1 = b.col1
INNER JOIN ... AS ...
ON ... = ...
SET ...
WHERE ...
其他回答
UPDATE
Table_A
SET
Table_A.col1 = Table_B.col1,
Table_A.col2 = Table_B.col2
FROM
Some_Table AS Table_A
INNER JOIN Other_Table AS Table_B
ON Table_A.id = Table_B.id
WHERE
Table_A.col3 = 'cool'
通过CTE进行更新比此处的其他答案更具可读性：
;WITH cte
AS (SELECT col1,col2,id
FROM other_table
WHERE sql = 'cool')
UPDATE A
SET A.col1 = B.col1,
A.col2 = B.col2
FROM table A
INNER JOIN cte B
ON A.id = B.id
最佳实践：更新行并保存在公司使用的SQL Server中
WITH t AS
(
SELECT UserID, EmailAddress, Password, Gender, DOB, Location,
Active FROM Facebook.Users
)
UPDATE t SET Active = 0
这是更新记录的最安全的方式，这是您可以看到我们将要更新的内容的方式。来源：URL
下面是另一个有用的语法：
UPDATE suppliers
SET supplier_name = (SELECT customers.name
FROM customers
WHERE customers.customer_id = suppliers.supplier_id)
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT customers.name
FROM customers
WHERE customers.customer_id = suppliers.supplier_id);
它使用“WHERE EXIST”检查它是否为空。
如果你想加入表本身（这不会经常发生）：
update t1 -- just reference table alias here
set t1.somevalue = t2.somevalue
from table1 t1 -- these rows will be the targets
inner join table1 t2 -- these rows will be used as source
on .................. -- the join clause is whatever suits you
