如何验证一个电子邮件地址在swift?

有人知道如何在Swift中验证电子邮件地址吗?我找到了这个代码:

- (BOOL) validEmail:(NSString*) emailString {

    if([emailString length]==0){
        return NO;
    }

    NSString *regExPattern = @"[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,4}";

    NSRegularExpression *regEx = [[NSRegularExpression alloc] initWithPattern:regExPattern options:NSRegularExpressionCaseInsensitive error:nil];
    NSUInteger regExMatches = [regEx numberOfMatchesInString:emailString options:0 range:NSMakeRange(0, [emailString length])];

    NSLog(@"%i", regExMatches);
    if (regExMatches == 0) {
        return NO;
    } else {
        return YES;
    }
}

但我无法翻译成斯威夫特。

当前回答

因为现在有这么多奇怪的顶级域名，我不再检查顶级域名的长度…

以下是我使用的方法:

extension String {

    func isEmail() -> Bool {
        let emailRegEx = "^[a-zA-Z0-9_.+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\\.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$"
        return NSPredicate(format:"SELF MATCHES %@", emailRegEx).evaluateWithObject(self)
    } 
}

2016-02-26 05:12:54

其他回答

我建议使用它作为String的扩展:

extension String {    
    public var isEmail: Bool {
        let dataDetector = try? NSDataDetector(types: NSTextCheckingResult.CheckingType.link.rawValue)

        let firstMatch = dataDetector?.firstMatch(in: self, options: NSRegularExpression.MatchingOptions.reportCompletion, range: NSRange(location: 0, length: length))

        return (firstMatch?.range.location != NSNotFound && firstMatch?.url?.scheme == "mailto")
    }

    public var length: Int {
        return self.characters.count
    }
}

要使用它:

if "hodor@gameofthrones.com".isEmail { // true
    print("Hold the Door")
}

2016-06-21 12:55:37

这是Swift 3的扩展

extension String {
    func isValidEmail() -> Bool {
        let emailRegex = "[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,64}"
        return NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", emailRegex).evaluate(with: self)
    }
}

就像这样使用它:

if yourEmailString.isValidEmail() {
    //code for valid email address
} else {
    //code for not valid email address
}

2017-11-22 15:14:08

更新答案@Arsonik对Swift 2.2的回答，使用比其他提供的解决方案更少的冗长代码:

extension String {
    func isValidEmail() -> Bool {
        let regex = try? NSRegularExpression(pattern: "^[a-zA-Z0-9.!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?(?:\\.[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?)*$", options: .CaseInsensitive)
        return regex?.firstMatchInString(self, options: [], range: NSMakeRange(0, self.characters.count)) != nil
    }
}

2016-08-09 21:26:31

我会使用npredicate:

func isValidEmail(_ email: String) -> Bool {        
    let emailRegEx = "[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,64}"

    let emailPred = NSPredicate(format:"SELF MATCHES %@", emailRegEx)
    return emailPred.evaluate(with: email)
}

对于Swift 3.0之前的版本:

func isValidEmail(email: String) -> Bool {
    let emailRegEx = "[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,64}"

    let emailPred = NSPredicate(format:"SELF MATCHES %@", emailRegEx)
    return emailPred.evaluate(with: email)
}

对于Swift 1.2之前的版本:

func isValidEmail(email: String) -> Bool {
    let emailRegEx = "[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,64}"

    if let emailPred = NSPredicate(format:"SELF MATCHES %@", emailRegEx) {
        return emailPred.evaluateWithObject(email)
    }
    return false
}

2014-08-24 11:20:20

我更喜欢用扩展名。此外，这个url http://emailregex.com可以帮助您测试regex是否正确。事实上，该站点为某些编程语言提供了不同的实现。我分享了Swift 3的实现。

extension String {
    func validateEmail() -> Bool {
        let emailRegex = "[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,6}"
        return NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", emailRegex).evaluate(with: self)
    }
}

2016-10-26 15:53:21

如何验证一个电子邮件地址在swift?

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