我希望我的应用程序能够识别用户在手机屏幕上从右向左滑动。

如何做到这一点?


当前回答

为了添加一个onClick,下面是我所做的。

....
// in OnSwipeTouchListener class

private final class GestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener {

    .... // normal GestureListener  code

   @Override
    public boolean onSingleTapConfirmed(MotionEvent e) {
        onClick(); // my method
        return super.onSingleTapConfirmed(e);
    }

} // end GestureListener class

    public void onSwipeRight() {
    }

    public void onSwipeLeft() {
    }

    public void onSwipeTop() {
    }

    public void onSwipeBottom() {
    }

    public void onClick(){ 
    }


    // as normal
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
}

} // end OnSwipeTouchListener class

我正在使用Fragments,因此使用getActivity()作为上下文。这就是我实现它的方法——而且它很有效。


myLayout.setOnTouchListener(new OnSwipeTouchListener(getActivity()) {
            public void onSwipeTop() {
                Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "top", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
            public void onSwipeRight() {
                Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "right", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
            public void onSwipeLeft() {
                Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "left", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
            public void onSwipeBottom() {
                Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "bottom", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            public void onClick(){
                Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

其他回答

因为这个问题有点老,很流行,我试图更新答案,并通过结合答案和评论中的多种建议来改进它。

从Java切换到Kotlin并使用一些Kotlin语法Eyecandy(主观) 使onswipe函数返回它们是否消耗了事件(ruX答案) 从if语句中移除结果赋值并删除变量(直接返回) 仅检测垂直和水平滑动的替代方案 只能检测上、下、右、左的选择。 为保持一致性(方向,而不是位置),将上下重命名为上下。

四个方向都刷:

open class OnSwipeTouchListener(val context: Context?) : OnTouchListener {
    companion object {
        private const val SwipeThreshold = 100
        private const val SwipeVelocityThreshold = 100
    }

    private val gestureDetector = GestureDetector(context, GestureListener())

    override fun onTouch(v: View, event: MotionEvent): Boolean {
        return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event)
    }

    open fun onSwipeRight(): Boolean { return false }
    open fun onSwipeLeft(): Boolean { return false }
    open fun onSwipeUp(): Boolean { return false }
    open fun onSwipeDown(): Boolean { return false }

    private inner class GestureListener : SimpleOnGestureListener() {
        override fun onDown(e: MotionEvent): Boolean {
            return true
        }

        override fun onFling(
            e1: MotionEvent,
            e2: MotionEvent,
            velocityX: Float,
            velocityY: Float,
        ): Boolean {
            try {
                val diffY = e2.y - e1.y
                val diffX = e2.x - e1.x

                if (abs(diffX) > abs(diffY)) {
                    if (abs(diffX) > SwipeThreshold && abs(velocityX) > SwipeVelocityThreshold) {
                        return when {
                            diffX > 0 -> onSwipeRight()
                            else -> onSwipeLeft()
                        }
                    }
                } else if (abs(diffY) > SwipeThreshold && abs(velocityY) > SwipeVelocityThreshold) {
                    return when {
                        diffY > 0 -> onSwipeDown()
                        else -> onSwipeUp()
                    }
                }
            } catch (exception: Exception) {
                exception.printStackTrace()
            }
            return false
        }
    }
}

用法:

myView.setOnTouchListener(object : OnSwipeTouchListener(context) {
            // Implement any function you need:
            override fun onSwipeUp(): Boolean {
                Toast.makeText(context, "UP", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
                return true
            }

            override fun onSwipeLeft(): Boolean {
                Toast.makeText(context, "LEFT", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
                return true
            }
        })

onFling()的替代方案

替代方案删除更多代码并重新排序检查。重新排序是没有必要的,但我认为它看起来更整洁,更容易理解。 代码将放在try括号中。用法保持不变,只是实现各自的onSwipe函数

水平

val diffY = e2。Y - e1。Y 返回if (abs(velocityY) > SwipeVelocityThreshold) { 当{ > SwipeThreshold -> onSwipeDown() diffY < - swipethreshold -> onSwipeUp() Else -> false } }其他false

垂直

val diffX = e2。X - e1。X 返回if (abs(velocityX) > SwipeVelocityThreshold) { 当{ > SwipeThreshold -> onSwipeRight() diffX < - swipethreshold -> onSwipeLeft() Else -> false } }其他false

一个方向

"up"的例子

val diffY = e2。Y - e1。Y 返回{ diffY < - swipethreshold -> onSwipeUp() Else -> false }

Additional Notes: In (ruX answer) they discussed removing onDown to also detect an onClickListener for the same view. However, when I removed onDown, the class did not work anymore. I don't exactly know why. I looked into the code of GestureDetector but it is very complex and the consequences of the return value of onDown seems to have some implications. So I left it in. Also, you can just use SimpleOnGestureListener.onSingleTapUp() just like you did onFling and create a onClick() function that is called there.

版本信息:

compileSdkVersion 31 minSdkVersion 24 targetSdkVersion 31

If you want to display some buttons with actions when an list item is swipe are a lot of libraries on the internet that have this behavior. I implemented the library that I found on the internet and I am very satisfied. It is very simple to use and very quick. I improved the original library and I added a new click listener for item click. Also I added font awesome library (http://fortawesome.github.io/Font-Awesome/) and now you can simply add a new item title and specify the icon name from font awesome.

这是github的链接

@Edward Brey的方法很有效。如果有人也想复制和粘贴导入的OnSwipeTouchListener,他们是:

 import android.content.Context;
 import android.view.GestureDetector;
 import android.view.GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener;
 import android.view.MotionEvent;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;

这个问题很多年前就有人问过了。现在,有一个更好的解决方案:SmartSwipe: https://github.com/luckybilly/SmartSwipe

代码如下所示:

SmartSwipe.wrap(contentView)
        .addConsumer(new StayConsumer()) //contentView stay while swiping with StayConsumer
        .enableAllDirections() //enable directions as needed
        .addListener(new SimpleSwipeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onSwipeOpened(SmartSwipeWrapper wrapper, SwipeConsumer consumer, int direction) {
                //direction: 
                //  1: left
                //  2: right
                //  4: top
                //  8: bottom
            }
        })
;

爱德华·布雷的回答在科特林的使用

 view.setOnTouchListener(object: OnSwipeTouchListener(this) {
      override fun onSwipeLeft() {
        super.onSwipeLeft()
      }
      override fun onSwipeRight() {
        super.onSwipeRight()
      }
    }
 )