扩展Mirek的回答，当你想在滚动视图中使用滑动手势时。默认情况下，滚动视图的触摸监听器被禁用，因此滚动动作不会发生。为了解决这个问题，您需要重写Activity的dispatchTouchEvent方法，并在您完成自己的侦听器后返回该方法的继承版本。

为了对Mirek的代码做一些修改: 我在OnSwipeTouchListener中添加了一个gestureDetector getter。

public GestureDetector getGestureDetector(){
    return  gestureDetector;
}

在Activity中声明OnSwipeTouchListener作为类范围的字段。

OnSwipeTouchListener onSwipeTouchListener;

相应修改用法代码:

onSwipeTouchListener = new OnSwipeTouchListener(MyActivity.this) {
    public void onSwipeTop() {
        Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "top", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
    public void onSwipeRight() {
        Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "right", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
    public void onSwipeLeft() {
        Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "left", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
    public void onSwipeBottom() {
        Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "bottom", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
});

imageView.setOnTouchListener(onSwipeTouchListener);

并覆盖活动内部的dispatchTouchEvent方法:

@Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev){
        swipeListener.getGestureDetector().onTouchEvent(ev); 
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);   
    }

现在滚动和滑动动作都可以工作了。

我一直在做类似的事情，但仅限于水平滑动

import android.content.Context
import android.view.GestureDetector
import android.view.MotionEvent
import android.view.View

abstract class OnHorizontalSwipeListener(val context: Context) : View.OnTouchListener {    

    companion object {
         const val SWIPE_MIN = 50
         const val SWIPE_VELOCITY_MIN = 100
    }

    private val detector = GestureDetector(context, GestureListener())

    override fun onTouch(view: View, event: MotionEvent) = detector.onTouchEvent(event)    

    abstract fun onRightSwipe()

    abstract fun onLeftSwipe()

    private inner class GestureListener : GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {    

        override fun onDown(e: MotionEvent) = true

        override fun onFling(e1: MotionEvent, e2: MotionEvent, velocityX: Float, velocityY: Float)
            : Boolean {

            val deltaY = e2.y - e1.y
            val deltaX = e2.x - e1.x

            if (Math.abs(deltaX) < Math.abs(deltaY)) return false

            if (Math.abs(deltaX) < SWIPE_MIN
                    && Math.abs(velocityX) < SWIPE_VELOCITY_MIN) return false

            if (deltaX > 0) onRightSwipe() else onLeftSwipe()

            return true
        }
    }
}

然后它可以用于视图组件

private fun listenHorizontalSwipe(view: View) {
    view.setOnTouchListener(object : OnHorizontalSwipeListener(context!!) {
            override fun onRightSwipe() {
                Log.d(TAG, "Swipe right")
            }

            override fun onLeftSwipe() {
                Log.d(TAG, "Swipe left")
            }

        }
    )
}

如果你还需要处理点击事件，这里做一些修改:

public class OnSwipeTouchListener implements OnTouchListener {

    private final GestureDetector gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(new GestureListener());

    public boolean onTouch(final View v, final MotionEvent event) {
        return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

    private final class GestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener {

        private static final int SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 100;
        private static final int SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100;


        @Override
        public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
            boolean result = false;
            try {
                float diffY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
                float diffX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
                if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
                    if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                        if (diffX > 0) {
                            result = onSwipeRight();
                        } else {
                            result = onSwipeLeft();
                        }
                    }
                } else {
                    if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                        if (diffY > 0) {
                            result = onSwipeBottom();
                        } else {
                            result = onSwipeTop();
                        }
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception exception) {
                exception.printStackTrace();
            }
            return result;
        }
    }

    public boolean onSwipeRight() {
        return false;
    }

    public boolean onSwipeLeft() {
        return false;
    }

    public boolean onSwipeTop() {
        return false;
    }

    public boolean onSwipeBottom() {
        return false;
    }
}

以及示例用法:

    background.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View arg0) {
            toggleSomething();
        }
    });
    background.setOnTouchListener(new OnSwipeTouchListener() {
        public boolean onSwipeTop() {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "top", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return true;
        }
        public boolean onSwipeRight() {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "right", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return true;
        }
        public boolean onSwipeLeft() {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "left", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return true;
        }
        public boolean onSwipeBottom() {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "bottom", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return true;
        }
    });

我知道从2012年开始有点晚了，但我希望它能帮助到一些人，因为我认为它比大多数答案都更短，更干净:

view.setOnTouchListener((v, event) -> {
        
int action = MotionEventCompat.getActionMasked(event);

switch(action) {
    case (MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) :
        Log.d(DEBUG_TAG,"Action was DOWN");
        return true;

    case (MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) :
        Log.d(DEBUG_TAG,"Action was MOVE");
        return true;

    case (MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) :
        Log.d(DEBUG_TAG,"Action was UP");
        return true;

    case (MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL) :
        Log.d(DEBUG_TAG,"Action was CANCEL");
        return true;

    case (MotionEvent.ACTION_OUTSIDE) :
        Log.d(DEBUG_TAG,"Movement occurred outside bounds " +
                "of current screen element");
        return true;

    default :
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
}
    });

当然，你可以只留下相关的手势。

src: https://developer.android.com/training/gestures/detector

这个问题仍然存在。添加以下类:

private class SwipeFirstTouchListener implements View.OnTouchListener {

    private final DirtyOnSwipeTouchListener swipe;
    private final View.OnTouchListener delegate;

    private SwipeFirstTouchListener(DirtyOnSwipeTouchListener swipe, View.OnTouchListener delegate) {
        this.swipe = swipe;
        this.delegate = delegate;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        if (!swipe.onTouch(v, event)) {
            // no a swipe, so lets try with the rest of the events
            return delegate.onTouch(v, event);
        }
        return false;
    }
}

and

private class DirtyOnSwipeTouchListener extends OnSwipeTouchListener {
    private boolean dirty = false;
    private OnSwipeTouchListener delegate;

    public DirtyOnSwipeTouchListener(Context ctx, OnSwipeTouchListener delegate) {
        super(ctx);

        this.delegate = delegate;
    }

    private void reset() {
        dirty = false;
    }

    public void onSwipeTop() {
        dirty = true;

        delegate.onSwipeTop();
    }

    public void onSwipeRight() {
        dirty = true;
        delegate.onSwipeRight();
    }

    public void onSwipeLeft() {
        dirty = true;
        delegate.onSwipeLeft();
    }

    public void onSwipeBottom() {
        dirty = true;
        delegate.onSwipeBottom();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        try {
            super.onTouch(v, event);

            return dirty;
        } finally {
            dirty = false;
        }

    }
};

还有一个在网上找到的课程:

public class OnSwipeTouchListener implements OnTouchListener {
    
    private static final String TAG = OnSwipeTouchListener.class.getName();

    private final GestureDetector gestureDetector;

    public OnSwipeTouchListener(Context ctx) {
        gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(ctx, new GestureListener());
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

    private final class GestureListener extends GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener {

        private static final int SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 100;
        private static final int SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100;

        @Override
        public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
            boolean result = false;
            try {
                float diffY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
                float diffX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
                if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
                    if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                        if (diffX > 0) {
                            onSwipeRight();
                        } else {
                            onSwipeLeft();
                        }
                        result = true;
                    }
                } else if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                    if (diffY > 0) {
                        onSwipeBottom();
                    } else {
                        onSwipeTop();
                    }
                    result = true;
                }
            } catch (Exception exception) {
                Log.d(TAG, "Unexpected problem handling swipes, ignoring.", exception);
            }
            return result;
        }
    }

    public void onSwipeRight() {
        // Do nothing
    }

    public void onSwipeLeft() {
        // Do nothing
    }

    public void onSwipeTop() {
        // Do nothing
    }

    public void onSwipeBottom() {
        // Do nothing
    }
}

然后添加你自己的OnTouchListener和OnSwipeTouchListener，如下所示:

    DirtyOnSwipeTouchListener swipe = new DirtyOnSwipeTouchListener(this, new OnSwipeTouchListener(this) {
        public void onSwipeTop() {
            // your code here
        }

        public void onSwipeRight() {
            // your code here
        }

        public void onSwipeLeft() {
            // your code here
        }

        public void onSwipeBottom() {
            // your code here
        }
    });


    View.OnTouchListener toggleListener = new View.OnTouchListener() {
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                // your code here

                return true;
            } else if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
                // your code here

                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }
    };

    SwipeFirstTouchListener swipeFirstTouchListener = new SwipeFirstTouchListener(swipe, toggleListener);

    myView.setOnTouchListener(swipeFirstTouchListener);

使用SwipeListView，让它为你处理手势检测。