Ookii对话框包括一个选择文件夹(而不是文件)的对话框:

https://github.com/ookii-dialogs

对于目录对话框获取目录路径，首先添加引用System.Windows。表单，然后解析，然后把这个代码放在按钮点击。

    var dialog = new FolderBrowserDialog();
    dialog.ShowDialog();
    folderpathTB.Text = dialog.SelectedPath;

(folderpathTB是文本框的名字，我想把文件夹路径，或者你可以把它分配给一个字符串变量也就是)

    string folder = dialog.SelectedPath;

如果你想获得文件名/路径，只需在按钮单击上这样做

    FileDialog fileDialog = new OpenFileDialog();
    fileDialog.ShowDialog();
    folderpathTB.Text = fileDialog.FileName;

(folderpathTB是文本框的名字，我想把文件路径，或者你可以把它分配给一个字符串变量太)

注意:对于文件夹对话框，必须将System.Windows.Forms.dll添加到项目中，否则它将无法工作。

你可以像这样在WPF中使用smth。我已经创建了示例方法。 下面的检查。

public string getFolderPath()
{
           // Create OpenFileDialog 
           Microsoft.Win32.OpenFileDialog dlg = new Microsoft.Win32.OpenFileDialog();

           OpenFileDialog openFileDialog = new OpenFileDialog();
           openFileDialog.Multiselect = false;

           openFileDialog.InitialDirectory = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyDocuments);
           if (openFileDialog.ShowDialog() == true)
           {
               System.IO.FileInfo fInfo = new System.IO.FileInfo(openFileDialog.FileName);
               return fInfo.DirectoryName;
           }
           return null;           
       }

我创建了一个UserControl，它是这样使用的:

  <UtilitiesWPF:FolderEntry Text="{Binding Path=LogFolder}" Description="Folder for log files"/>

xaml源代码如下所示:

<UserControl x:Class="Utilities.WPF.FolderEntry"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
    <DockPanel>
        <Button Margin="0" Padding="0" DockPanel.Dock="Right" Width="Auto" Click="BrowseFolder">...</Button>
        <TextBox Height="Auto" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" DockPanel.Dock="Right" 
           Text="{Binding Text, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type UserControl}}}" />
    </DockPanel>
</UserControl>

还有隐藏代码

public partial class FolderEntry {
    public static DependencyProperty TextProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("Text", typeof(string), typeof(FolderEntry), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(null, FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.BindsTwoWayByDefault));
    public static DependencyProperty DescriptionProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("Description", typeof(string), typeof(FolderEntry), new PropertyMetadata(null));

    public string Text { get { return GetValue(TextProperty) as string; } set { SetValue(TextProperty, value); }}

    public string Description { get { return GetValue(DescriptionProperty) as string; } set { SetValue(DescriptionProperty, value); } }

    public FolderEntry() { InitializeComponent(); }

    private void BrowseFolder(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) {
        using (FolderBrowserDialog dlg = new FolderBrowserDialog()) {
            dlg.Description = Description;
            dlg.SelectedPath = Text;
            dlg.ShowNewFolderButton = true;
            DialogResult result = dlg.ShowDialog();
            if (result == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK) {
                Text = dlg.SelectedPath;
                BindingExpression be = GetBindingExpression(TextProperty);
                if (be != null)
                    be.UpdateSource();
            }
        }
    }
 }

看来微软。Win32 . net库不支持选择文件夹(只支持文件)，所以你在WPF中运气不好(截至2022年7月)。我觉得现在最好的选择是WPF的Ookii: https://github.com/ookii-dialogs/ookii-dialogs-wpf。它工作得很好，正如预期的那样，在WPF减去微软的支持。你可以把它作为NuGet包来获取。XAML视图背后的代码:

public partial class ExportRegionView : UserControl
{
    public ExportRegionView()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }
    private void SavePath(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        var dialog = new Ookii.Dialogs.Wpf.VistaFolderBrowserDialog();
        dialog.Description = "SIPAS Export Folder";
        dialog.UseDescriptionForTitle = true;
        if (dialog.ShowDialog().GetValueOrDefault())
        {
            ExportPath.Text = dialog.SelectedPath;
        }
    }
}

XAML: <Button Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="3" Style="{DynamicResource Esri_Button}" Click="SavePath" Margin="5,5,5,5">Path</Button>

实现你想要的最好的方法是创建你自己的基于wpf的控件，或者使用别人做的控件 为什么?因为在WPF应用程序中使用winforms对话框会有明显的性能影响(出于某种原因) 我推荐这个项目 https://opendialog.codeplex.com/ 或Nuget:

PM> Install-Package OpenDialog

它是非常MVVM友好的，它没有包装winforms对话框