我知道有很多这种性质的问题,但我需要使用JavaScript来做到这一点。我使用Dojo 1.8并在数组中拥有所有属性信息,它看起来像这样:

[["name1", "city_name1", ...]["name2", "city_name2", ...]]

知道我如何在客户端将此导出为CSV吗?


当前回答

简单地尝试一下,这里的一些答案不处理unicode数据和有逗号的数据,例如date。

function downloadUnicodeCSV(filename, datasource) {
    var content = '', newLine = '\r\n';
    for (var _i = 0, datasource_1 = datasource; _i < datasource_1.length; _i++) {
        var line = datasource_1[_i];
        var i = 0;
        for (var _a = 0, line_1 = line; _a < line_1.length; _a++) {
            var item = line_1[_a];
            var it = item.replace(/"/g, '""');
            if (it.search(/("|,|\n)/g) >= 0) {
                it = '"' + it + '"';
            }
            content += (i > 0 ? ',' : '') + it;
            ++i;
        }
        content += newLine;
    }
    var link = document.createElement('a');
    link.setAttribute('href', 'data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,%EF%BB%BF' + encodeURIComponent(content));
    link.setAttribute('download', filename);
    link.style.visibility = 'hidden';
    document.body.appendChild(link);
    link.click();
    document.body.removeChild(link);
};

其他回答

在Chrome 35更新中,下载属性行为发生改变。

https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=373182

要在chrome中工作,使用这个

var pom = document.createElement('a');
var csvContent=csv; //here we load our csv data 
var blob = new Blob([csvContent],{type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;'});
var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
pom.href = url;
pom.setAttribute('download', 'foo.csv');
pom.click();

上面的答案是可行的,但请记住,如果你以.xls格式打开,列~~可能会用'\t'而不是','分隔,答案https://stackoverflow.com/a/14966131/6169225对我来说很好,只要我在数组上使用.join('\t')而不是.join(',')。

适用于所有语言

        function convertToCsv(fName, rows) {
        var csv = '';
        for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
            var row = rows[i];
            for (var j = 0; j < row.length; j++) {
                var val = row[j] === null ? '' : row[j].toString();
                val = val.replace(/\t/gi, " ");
                if (j > 0)
                    csv += '\t';
                csv += val;
            }
            csv += '\n';
        }

        // for UTF-16
        var cCode, bArr = [];
        bArr.push(255, 254);
        for (var i = 0; i < csv.length; ++i) {
            cCode = csv.charCodeAt(i);
            bArr.push(cCode & 0xff);
            bArr.push(cCode / 256 >>> 0);
        }

        var blob = new Blob([new Uint8Array(bArr)], { type: 'text/csv;charset=UTF-16LE;' });
        if (navigator.msSaveBlob) {
            navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, fName);
        } else {
            var link = document.createElement("a");
            if (link.download !== undefined) {
                var url = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
                link.setAttribute("href", url);
                link.setAttribute("download", fName);
                link.style.visibility = 'hidden';
                document.body.appendChild(link);
                link.click();
                document.body.removeChild(link);
                window.URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
            }
        }
    }



    convertToCsv('download.csv', [
        ['Order', 'Language'],
        ['1', 'English'],
        ['2', 'Español'],
        ['3', 'Français'],
        ['4', 'Português'],
        ['5', 'čeština'],
        ['6', 'Slovenščina'],
        ['7', 'Tiếng Việt'],
        ['8', 'Türkçe'],
        ['9', 'Norsk bokmål'],
        ['10', 'Ελληνικά'],
        ['11', 'беларускі'],
        ['12', 'русский'],
        ['13', 'Українська'],
        ['14', 'հայերեն'],
        ['15', 'עִברִית'],
        ['16', 'اردو'],
        ['17', 'नेपाली'],
        ['18', 'हिंदी'],
        ['19', 'ไทย'],
        ['20', 'ქართული'],
        ['21', '中国'],
        ['22', '한국어'],
        ['23', '日本語'],
    ])

老问题,有很多好的答案,但这里有另一个简单的选择,它依赖于两个流行的库来完成。有些回答提到了Papa Parse,但在下载部分提供了自己的解决方案。结合Papa Parse和FileSaver.js,你可以尝试以下方法:

const dataString = Papa.unparse(data, config);
const blob = new Blob([dataString], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8' });
FileSaver.saveAs(blob, 'myfile.csv');

这里描述了unparse的配置选项。

下面是一个Angular友好的版本:

  constructor(private location: Location, private renderer: Renderer2) {}

  download(content, fileName, mimeType) {

    const a = this.renderer.createElement('a');

    mimeType = mimeType || 'application/octet-stream';

    if (navigator.msSaveBlob) {

      navigator.msSaveBlob(new Blob([content], {
        type: mimeType
      }), fileName);
    }
    else if (URL && 'download' in a) {

      const id = GetUniqueID();

      this.renderer.setAttribute(a, 'id', id);
      this.renderer.setAttribute(a, 'href', URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([content], {
        type: mimeType
      })));

      this.renderer.setAttribute(a, 'download', fileName);

      this.renderer.appendChild(document.body, a);

      const anchor = this.renderer.selectRootElement(`#${id}`);

      anchor.click();

      this.renderer.removeChild(document.body, a);
    }
    else {
      this.location.go(`data:application/octet-stream,${encodeURIComponent(content)}`);
    }
  };