我知道有很多这种性质的问题,但我需要使用JavaScript来做到这一点。我使用Dojo 1.8并在数组中拥有所有属性信息,它看起来像这样:
[["name1", "city_name1", ...]["name2", "city_name2", ...]]
知道我如何在客户端将此导出为CSV吗?
我知道有很多这种性质的问题,但我需要使用JavaScript来做到这一点。我使用Dojo 1.8并在数组中拥有所有属性信息,它看起来像这样:
[["name1", "city_name1", ...]["name2", "city_name2", ...]]
知道我如何在客户端将此导出为CSV吗?
当前回答
人们尝试创建自己的csv字符串,在边缘情况下失败,例如特殊字符,这肯定是一个解决的问题,对吧?
papaparse -用于JSON到CSV编码。Papa.unparse()。
import Papa from "papaparse";
const downloadCSV = (args) => {
let filename = args.filename || 'export.csv';
let columns = args.columns || null;
let csv = Papa.unparse({ data: args.data, fields: columns})
if (csv == null) return;
var blob = new Blob([csv]);
if (window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) // IE hack; see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/hh779016.aspx
window.navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, args.filename);
else
{
var a = window.document.createElement("a");
a.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob, {type: "text/plain"});
a.download = filename;
document.body.appendChild(a);
a.click(); // IE: "Access is denied"; see: https://connect.microsoft.com/IE/feedback/details/797361/ie-10-treats-blob-url-as-cross-origin-and-denies-access
document.body.removeChild(a);
}
}
示例使用
downloadCSV({
filename: "filename.csv",
data: [{"a": "1", "b": "2"}],
columns: ["a","b"]
});
https://github.com/mholt/PapaParse/issues/175 -请参阅此评论了解浏览器支持讨论。
其他回答
//It work in Chrome and IE ... I reviewed and readed a lot of answer. then i used it and tested in both ...
var link = document.createElement("a");
if (link.download !== undefined) { // feature detection
// Browsers that support HTML5 download attribute
var blob = new Blob([CSV], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;' });
var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
link.setAttribute("href", url);
link.setAttribute("download", fileName);
link.style = "visibility:hidden";
}
if (navigator.msSaveBlob) { // IE 10+
link.addEventListener("click", function (event) {
var blob = new Blob([CSV], {
"type": "text/csv;charset=utf-8;"
});
navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, fileName);
}, false);
}
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
document.body.removeChild(link);
//Regards
就是这样:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<a href='#' onclick='downloadCSV({ filename: "stock-data.csv" });'>Download CSV</a>
<script type="text/javascript">
var stockData = [
{
Symbol: "AAPL",
Company: "Apple Inc.",
Price: "132.54"
},
{
Symbol: "INTC",
Company: "Intel Corporation",
Price: "33.45"
},
{
Symbol: "GOOG",
Company: "Google Inc",
Price: "554.52"
},
];
function convertArrayOfObjectsToCSV(args) {
var result, ctr, keys, columnDelimiter, lineDelimiter, data;
data = args.data || null;
if (data == null || !data.length) {
return null;
}
columnDelimiter = args.columnDelimiter || ',';
lineDelimiter = args.lineDelimiter || '\n';
keys = Object.keys(data[0]);
result = '';
result += keys.join(columnDelimiter);
result += lineDelimiter;
data.forEach(function(item) {
ctr = 0;
keys.forEach(function(key) {
if (ctr > 0) result += columnDelimiter;
result += item[key];
ctr++;
});
result += lineDelimiter;
});
return result;
}
window.downloadCSV = function(args) {
var data, filename, link;
var csv = convertArrayOfObjectsToCSV({
data: stockData
});
if (csv == null) return;
filename = args.filename || 'export.csv';
if (!csv.match(/^data:text\/csv/i)) {
csv = 'data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,' + csv;
}
data = encodeURI(csv);
link = document.createElement('a');
link.setAttribute('href', data);
link.setAttribute('download', filename);
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
document.body.removeChild(link);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
从react-admin:
function downloadCsv(csv, filename) {
const fakeLink = document.createElement('a');
fakeLink.style.display = 'none';
document.body.appendChild(fakeLink);
const blob = new Blob([csv], { type: 'text/csv' });
if (window.navigator && window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) {
// Manage IE11+ & Edge
window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(blob, `${filename}.csv`);
} else {
fakeLink.setAttribute('href', URL.createObjectURL(blob));
fakeLink.setAttribute('download', `${filename}.csv`);
fakeLink.click();
}
};
downloadCsv('Hello World', 'any-file-name.csv');
下载CSV文件
let csvContent = "data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,";
rows.forEach(function (rowArray) {
for (var i = 0, len = rowArray.length; i < len; i++) {
if (typeof (rowArray[i]) == 'string')
rowArray[i] = rowArray[i].replace(/<(?:.|\n)*?>/gm, '');
rowArray[i] = rowArray[i].replace(/,/g, '');
}
let row = rowArray.join(",");
csvContent += row + "\r\n"; // add carriage return
});
var encodedUri = encodeURI(csvContent);
var link = document.createElement("a");
link.setAttribute("href", encodedUri);
link.setAttribute("download", "fileName.csv");
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
上面的答案是可行的,但请记住,如果你以.xls格式打开,列~~可能会用'\t'而不是','分隔,答案https://stackoverflow.com/a/14966131/6169225对我来说很好,只要我在数组上使用.join('\t')而不是.join(',')。