Path.Combine很方便,但是.NET框架中是否有类似的URL函数?

我正在寻找这样的语法:

Url.Combine("http://MyUrl.com/", "/Images/Image.jpg")

这将返回:

"http://MyUrl.com/Images/Image.jpg"


当前回答

这是Microsoft的(OfficeDev PnP)方法UrlUtility。组合:

    const char PATH_DELIMITER = '/';

    /// <summary>
    /// Combines a path and a relative path.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="path"></param>
    /// <param name="relative"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string Combine(string path, string relative) 
    {
        if(relative == null)
            relative = String.Empty;

        if(path == null)
            path = String.Empty;

        if(relative.Length == 0 && path.Length == 0)
            return String.Empty;

        if(relative.Length == 0)
            return path;

        if(path.Length == 0)
            return relative;

        path = path.Replace('\\', PATH_DELIMITER);
        relative = relative.Replace('\\', PATH_DELIMITER);

        return path.TrimEnd(PATH_DELIMITER) + PATH_DELIMITER + relative.TrimStart(PATH_DELIMITER);
    }

来源:GitHub

其他回答

值得一提的是,这里有几个扩展方法。第一个将合并路径,第二个将向URL添加参数。

    public static string CombineUrl(this string root, string path, params string[] paths)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(path))
        {
            return root;
        }

        Uri baseUri = new Uri(root);
        Uri combinedPaths = new Uri(baseUri, path);

        foreach (string extendedPath in paths)
        {
           combinedPaths = new Uri(combinedPaths, extendedPath);
        }

        return combinedPaths.AbsoluteUri;
    }

    public static string AddUrlParams(this string url, Dictionary<string, string> parameters)
    {
        if (parameters == null || !parameters.Keys.Any())
        {
            return url;
        }

        var tempUrl = new StringBuilder($"{url}?");
        int count = 0;

        foreach (KeyValuePair<string, string> parameter in parameters)
        {
            if (count > 0)
            {
                tempUrl.Append("&");
            }

            tempUrl.Append($"{WebUtility.UrlEncode(parameter.Key)}={WebUtility.UrlEncode(parameter.Value)}");
            count++;
        }

        return tempUrl.ToString();
    }

Use:

    private Uri UriCombine(string path1, string path2, string path3 = "", string path4 = "")
    {
        string path = System.IO.Path.Combine(path1, path2.TrimStart('\\', '/'), path3.TrimStart('\\', '/'), path4.TrimStart('\\', '/'));
        string url = path.Replace('\\','/');
        return new Uri(url);
    }

它的好处是行为与Path.Combine完全相同。

我只是拼凑了一个小的扩展方法:

public static string UriCombine (this string val, string append)
        {
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(val)) return append;
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(append)) return val;
            return val.TrimEnd('/') + "/" + append.TrimStart('/');
        }

它可以这样使用:

"www.example.com/".UriCombine("/images").UriCombine("first.jpeg");

有趣的例子,Ryan,以函数的链接结尾。做得好。

一个建议Brian:如果您将此代码包装在函数中,则可能需要在TryCreate调用之前使用UriBuilder包装基URL。

否则,基本URL必须包含方案(其中UriBuilder将采用http://)。只是一个想法:

public string CombineUrl(string baseUrl, string relativeUrl) {
    UriBuilder baseUri = new UriBuilder(baseUrl);
    Uri newUri;

    if (Uri.TryCreate(baseUri.Uri, relativeUrl, out newUri))
        return newUri.ToString();
    else
        throw new ArgumentException("Unable to combine specified url values");
}

我们使用以下简单的助手方法将任意数量的URL部分连接在一起:

public static string JoinUrlParts(params string[] urlParts)
{
    return string.Join("/", urlParts.Where(up => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(up)).ToList().Select(up => up.Trim('/')).ToArray());
}

注意,它不支持'..//something/page.htm'样式的相对URL!