Path.Combine很方便,但是.NET框架中是否有类似的URL函数?
我正在寻找这样的语法:
Url.Combine("http://MyUrl.com/", "/Images/Image.jpg")
这将返回:
"http://MyUrl.com/Images/Image.jpg"
Path.Combine很方便,但是.NET框架中是否有类似的URL函数?
我正在寻找这样的语法:
Url.Combine("http://MyUrl.com/", "/Images/Image.jpg")
这将返回:
"http://MyUrl.com/Images/Image.jpg"
当前回答
这是Microsoft的(OfficeDev PnP)方法UrlUtility。组合:
const char PATH_DELIMITER = '/';
/// <summary>
/// Combines a path and a relative path.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path"></param>
/// <param name="relative"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Combine(string path, string relative)
{
if(relative == null)
relative = String.Empty;
if(path == null)
path = String.Empty;
if(relative.Length == 0 && path.Length == 0)
return String.Empty;
if(relative.Length == 0)
return path;
if(path.Length == 0)
return relative;
path = path.Replace('\\', PATH_DELIMITER);
relative = relative.Replace('\\', PATH_DELIMITER);
return path.TrimEnd(PATH_DELIMITER) + PATH_DELIMITER + relative.TrimStart(PATH_DELIMITER);
}
来源:GitHub
其他回答
我使用此代码来解决问题:
string[] brokenBaseUrl = Context.Url.TrimEnd('/').Split('/');
string[] brokenRootFolderPath = RootFolderPath.Split('/');
for (int x = 0; x < brokenRootFolderPath.Length; x++)
{
//if url doesn't already contain member, append it to the end of the string with / in front
if (!brokenBaseUrl.Contains(brokenRootFolderPath[x]))
{
if (x == 0)
{
RootLocationUrl = Context.Url.TrimEnd('/');
}
else
{
RootLocationUrl += String.Format("/{0}", brokenRootFolderPath[x]);
}
}
}
我结合了前面的所有答案:
public static string UrlPathCombine(string path1, string path2)
{
path1 = path1.TrimEnd('/') + "/";
path2 = path2.TrimStart('/');
return Path.Combine(path1, path2)
.Replace(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar, Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar);
}
[TestMethod]
public void TestUrl()
{
const string P1 = "http://msdn.microsoft.com/slash/library//";
Assert.AreEqual("http://msdn.microsoft.com/slash/library/site.aspx", UrlPathCombine(P1, "//site.aspx"));
var path = UrlPathCombine("Http://MyUrl.com/", "Images/Image.jpg");
Assert.AreEqual(
"Http://MyUrl.com/Images/Image.jpg",
path);
}
正如在其他答案中发现的那样,newUri()或TryCreate()都可以完成勾选。但是,基Uri必须以/结尾,而相对Uri必须不以/开头;否则它将删除基Url的尾部
我认为这是最好的扩展方法,即。
public static Uri Append(this Uri uri, string relativePath)
{
var baseUri = uri.AbsoluteUri.EndsWith('/') ? uri : new Uri(uri.AbsoluteUri + '/');
var relative = relativePath.StartsWith('/') ? relativePath.Substring(1) : relativePath;
return new Uri(baseUri, relative);
}
并使用它:
var baseUri = new Uri("http://test.com/test/");
var combinedUri = baseUri.Append("/Do/Something");
就性能而言,这消耗了比所需更多的资源,因为Uri类需要进行大量的分析和验证;一个非常粗略的评测(Debug)在大约2秒内完成了一百万次操作。这将适用于大多数场景,但为了更高效,最好将所有内容都作为字符串进行操作,这需要125毫秒才能完成100万次操作。即。
public static string Append(this Uri uri, string relativePath)
{
//avoid the use of Uri as it's not needed, and adds a bit of overhead.
var absoluteUri = uri.AbsoluteUri; //a calculated property, better cache it
var baseUri = absoluteUri.EndsWith('/') ? absoluteUri : absoluteUri + '/';
var relative = relativePath.StartsWith('/') ? relativePath.Substring(1) : relativePath;
return baseUri + relative;
}
如果您仍然希望返回URI,那么100万次操作需要大约600毫秒。
public static Uri AppendUri(this Uri uri, string relativePath)
{
//avoid the use of Uri as it's not needed, and adds a bit of overhead.
var absoluteUri = uri.AbsoluteUri; //a calculated property, better cache it
var baseUri = absoluteUri.EndsWith('/') ? absoluteUri : absoluteUri + '/';
var relative = relativePath.StartsWith('/') ? relativePath.Substring(1) : relativePath;
return new Uri(baseUri + relative);
}
我希望这有帮助。
Path.Combine("Http://MyUrl.com/", "/Images/Image.jpg").Replace("\\", "/")
这里已经有了一些很好的答案。根据mdsharpe的建议,这里有一个扩展方法,当您想处理Uri实例时可以轻松使用:
using System;
using System.Linq;
public static class UriExtensions
{
public static Uri Append(this Uri uri, params string[] paths)
{
return new Uri(paths.Aggregate(uri.AbsoluteUri, (current, path) => string.Format("{0}/{1}", current.TrimEnd('/'), path.TrimStart('/'))));
}
}
使用示例:
var url = new Uri("http://example.com/subpath/").Append("/part1/", "part2").AbsoluteUri;
这将产生http://example.com/subpath/part1/part2
如果您希望使用字符串而不是Uris,那么以下操作也会产生相同的结果,只需根据您的需要进行调整即可:
public string JoinUriSegments(string uri, params string[] segments)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(uri))
return null;
if (segments == null || segments.Length == 0)
return uri;
return segments.Aggregate(uri, (current, segment) => $"{current.TrimEnd('/')}/{segment.TrimStart('/')}");
}
var uri = JoinUriSegements("http://example.com/subpath/", "/part1/", "part2");