如何存储用户的当前位置,并在地图上显示该位置?
我可以在地图上显示预定义的坐标,只是不知道如何从设备接收信息。
我也知道我必须添加一些项目到Plist。我该怎么做呢?
如何存储用户的当前位置,并在地图上显示该位置?
我可以在地图上显示预定义的坐标,只是不知道如何从设备接收信息。
我也知道我必须添加一些项目到Plist。我该怎么做呢?
当前回答
更新到iOS 12.2与Swift 5
您必须在plist文件中添加以下隐私权限
<key>NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>Description</string>
<key>NSLocationAlwaysAndWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>Description</string>
<key>NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription</key>
<string>Description</string>
我是这样的
在Swift 2.0中获取当前位置并在地图上显示
确保你已经在你的项目中添加了CoreLocation和MapKit框架(这在XCode 7.2.1中不需要)
import Foundation
import CoreLocation
import MapKit
class DiscoverViewController : UIViewController, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
@IBOutlet weak var map: MKMapView!
var locationManager: CLLocationManager!
override func viewDidLoad()
{
super.viewDidLoad()
if (CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled())
{
locationManager = CLLocationManager()
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation])
{
let location = locations.last! as CLLocation
let center = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: location.coordinate.latitude, longitude: location.coordinate.longitude)
let region = MKCoordinateRegion(center: center, span: MKCoordinateSpan(latitudeDelta: 0.01, longitudeDelta: 0.01))
self.map.setRegion(region, animated: true)
}
}
这里是结果屏幕
其他回答
要获取用户的当前位置,你需要声明:
let locationManager = CLLocationManager()
在viewDidLoad()中,你必须实例化CLLocationManager类,就像这样:
// Ask for Authorisation from the User.
self.locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
// For use in foreground
self.locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyNearestTenMeters
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
然后在CLLocationManagerDelegate方法中,你可以获得用户当前的位置坐标:
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
guard let locValue: CLLocationCoordinate2D = manager.location?.coordinate else { return }
print("locations = \(locValue.latitude) \(locValue.longitude)")
}
在信息中。plist你必须添加NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription 和你的自定义警报消息像;AppName(演示应用程序)想使用您的当前位置。
首先在项目中添加两个框架
1:地
2:共重定位(从XCode 7.2.1开始不再需要)
在类中定义
var manager:CLLocationManager!
var myLocations: [CLLocation] = []
然后在viewDidLoad方法中编写此代码
manager = CLLocationManager()
manager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
manager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
manager.startUpdatingLocation()
//Setup our Map View
mapobj.showsUserLocation = true
不要忘记在plist文件中添加这两个值
1: NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription
2: NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription
更新到iOS 12.2与Swift 5
您必须在plist文件中添加以下隐私权限
<key>NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>Description</string>
<key>NSLocationAlwaysAndWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>Description</string>
<key>NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription</key>
<string>Description</string>
我是这样的
在Swift 2.0中获取当前位置并在地图上显示
确保你已经在你的项目中添加了CoreLocation和MapKit框架(这在XCode 7.2.1中不需要)
import Foundation
import CoreLocation
import MapKit
class DiscoverViewController : UIViewController, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
@IBOutlet weak var map: MKMapView!
var locationManager: CLLocationManager!
override func viewDidLoad()
{
super.viewDidLoad()
if (CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled())
{
locationManager = CLLocationManager()
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation])
{
let location = locations.last! as CLLocation
let center = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: location.coordinate.latitude, longitude: location.coordinate.longitude)
let region = MKCoordinateRegion(center: center, span: MKCoordinateSpan(latitudeDelta: 0.01, longitudeDelta: 0.01))
self.map.setRegion(region, animated: true)
}
}
这里是结果屏幕
用法:
在类中定义字段
let getLocation = GetLocation()
通过简单的代码在类的函数中使用:
getLocation.run {
if let location = $0 {
print("location = \(location.coordinate.latitude) \(location.coordinate.longitude)")
} else {
print("Get Location failed \(getLocation.didFailWithError)")
}
}
类:
import CoreLocation
public class GetLocation: NSObject, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
let manager = CLLocationManager()
var locationCallback: ((CLLocation?) -> Void)!
var locationServicesEnabled = false
var didFailWithError: Error?
public func run(callback: @escaping (CLLocation?) -> Void) {
locationCallback = callback
manager.delegate = self
manager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBestForNavigation
manager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
locationServicesEnabled = CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled()
if locationServicesEnabled { manager.startUpdatingLocation() }
else { locationCallback(nil) }
}
public func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager,
didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
locationCallback(locations.last!)
manager.stopUpdatingLocation()
}
public func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
didFailWithError = error
locationCallback(nil)
manager.stopUpdatingLocation()
}
deinit {
manager.stopUpdatingLocation()
}
}
不要忘记在info.plist中添加“NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription”。
NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription =请求权限使用位置服务时,应用程序是在后台。在你的plist文件中。
如果这是工作,然后请投票的答案。