如何存储用户的当前位置,并在地图上显示该位置?
我可以在地图上显示预定义的坐标,只是不知道如何从设备接收信息。
我也知道我必须添加一些项目到Plist。我该怎么做呢?
如何存储用户的当前位置,并在地图上显示该位置?
我可以在地图上显示预定义的坐标,只是不知道如何从设备接收信息。
我也知道我必须添加一些项目到Plist。我该怎么做呢?
当前回答
用法:
在类中定义字段
let getLocation = GetLocation()
通过简单的代码在类的函数中使用:
getLocation.run {
if let location = $0 {
print("location = \(location.coordinate.latitude) \(location.coordinate.longitude)")
} else {
print("Get Location failed \(getLocation.didFailWithError)")
}
}
类:
import CoreLocation
public class GetLocation: NSObject, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
let manager = CLLocationManager()
var locationCallback: ((CLLocation?) -> Void)!
var locationServicesEnabled = false
var didFailWithError: Error?
public func run(callback: @escaping (CLLocation?) -> Void) {
locationCallback = callback
manager.delegate = self
manager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBestForNavigation
manager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
locationServicesEnabled = CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled()
if locationServicesEnabled { manager.startUpdatingLocation() }
else { locationCallback(nil) }
}
public func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager,
didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
locationCallback(locations.last!)
manager.stopUpdatingLocation()
}
public func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
didFailWithError = error
locationCallback(nil)
manager.stopUpdatingLocation()
}
deinit {
manager.stopUpdatingLocation()
}
}
不要忘记在info.plist中添加“NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription”。
其他回答
你应该做这些步骤:
add CoreLocation.framework to BuildPhases -> Link Binary With Libraries (no longer necessary as of XCode 7.2.1) import CoreLocation to your class - most likely ViewController.swift add CLLocationManagerDelegate to your class declaration add NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription and NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription to plist init location manager: locationManager = CLLocationManager() locationManager.delegate = self; locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization() locationManager.startUpdatingLocation() get User Location By: func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) { let locValue:CLLocationCoordinate2D = manager.location!.coordinate print("locations = \(locValue.latitude) \(locValue.longitude)") }
首先在项目中添加两个框架
1:地
2:共重定位(从XCode 7.2.1开始不再需要)
在类中定义
var manager:CLLocationManager!
var myLocations: [CLLocation] = []
然后在viewDidLoad方法中编写此代码
manager = CLLocationManager()
manager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
manager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
manager.startUpdatingLocation()
//Setup our Map View
mapobj.showsUserLocation = true
不要忘记在plist文件中添加这两个值
1: NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription
2: NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription
import Foundation
import CoreLocation
enum Result<T> {
case success(T)
case failure(Error)
}
final class LocationService: NSObject {
private let manager: CLLocationManager
init(manager: CLLocationManager = .init()) {
self.manager = manager
super.init()
manager.delegate = self
}
var newLocation: ((Result<CLLocation>) -> Void)?
var didChangeStatus: ((Bool) -> Void)?
var status: CLAuthorizationStatus {
return CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus()
}
func requestLocationAuthorization() {
manager.delegate = self
manager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
manager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
manager.startUpdatingLocation()
//locationManager.startUpdatingHeading()
}
}
func getLocation() {
manager.requestLocation()
}
deinit {
manager.stopUpdatingLocation()
}
}
extension LocationService: CLLocationManagerDelegate {
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
newLocation?(.failure(error))
manager.stopUpdatingLocation()
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
if let location = locations.sorted(by: {$0.timestamp > $1.timestamp}).first {
newLocation?(.success(location))
}
manager.stopUpdatingLocation()
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didChangeAuthorization status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
switch status {
case .notDetermined, .restricted, .denied:
didChangeStatus?(false)
default:
didChangeStatus?(true)
}
}
}
需要在所需的ViewController中编写此代码。
//NOTE:: Add permission in info.plist::: NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription
let locationService = LocationService()
@IBAction func action_AllowButtonTapped(_ sender: Any) {
didTapAllow()
}
func didTapAllow() {
locationService.requestLocationAuthorization()
}
func getCurrentLocationCoordinates(){
locationService.newLocation = {result in
switch result {
case .success(let location):
print(location.coordinate.latitude, location.coordinate.longitude)
case .failure(let error):
assertionFailure("Error getting the users location \(error)")
}
}
}
func getCurrentLocationCoordinates() {
locationService.newLocation = { result in
switch result {
case .success(let location):
print(location.coordinate.latitude, location.coordinate.longitude)
CLGeocoder().reverseGeocodeLocation(location, completionHandler: {(placemarks, error) -> Void in
if error != nil {
print("Reverse geocoder failed with error" + (error?.localizedDescription)!)
return
}
if (placemarks?.count)! > 0 {
print("placemarks", placemarks!)
let pmark = placemarks?[0]
self.displayLocationInfo(pmark)
} else {
print("Problem with the data received from geocoder")
}
})
case .failure(let error):
assertionFailure("Error getting the users location \(error)")
}
}
}
更新到iOS 12.2与Swift 5
您必须在plist文件中添加以下隐私权限
<key>NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>Description</string>
<key>NSLocationAlwaysAndWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>Description</string>
<key>NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription</key>
<string>Description</string>
我是这样的
在Swift 2.0中获取当前位置并在地图上显示
确保你已经在你的项目中添加了CoreLocation和MapKit框架(这在XCode 7.2.1中不需要)
import Foundation
import CoreLocation
import MapKit
class DiscoverViewController : UIViewController, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
@IBOutlet weak var map: MKMapView!
var locationManager: CLLocationManager!
override func viewDidLoad()
{
super.viewDidLoad()
if (CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled())
{
locationManager = CLLocationManager()
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation])
{
let location = locations.last! as CLLocation
let center = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: location.coordinate.latitude, longitude: location.coordinate.longitude)
let region = MKCoordinateRegion(center: center, span: MKCoordinateSpan(latitudeDelta: 0.01, longitudeDelta: 0.01))
self.map.setRegion(region, animated: true)
}
}
这里是结果屏幕
100%工作在iOS Swift 4: Parmar Sajjad
步骤1:进入GoogleDeveloper Api控制台并创建你的ApiKey
步骤2:Goto项目安装Cocoapods GoogleMaps pod
步骤3:Goto AppDelegate.swift导入GoogleMaps和
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
// Override point for customization after application launch.
GMSServices.provideAPIKey("ApiKey")
return true
}
步骤4: 进口UIKit 进口GoogleMaps 类ViewController: UIViewController, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
@IBOutlet weak var mapview: UIView!
let locationManager = CLLocationManager()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
locationManagerSetting()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
func locationManagerSetting() {
self.locationManager.delegate = self
self.locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyNearestTenMeters
self.locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
self.locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
self.showCurrentLocationonMap()
self.locationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
}
func showCurrentLocationonMap() {
let
cameraposition = GMSCameraPosition.camera(withLatitude: (self.locationManager.location?.coordinate.latitude)! , longitude: (self.locationManager.location?.coordinate.longitude)!, zoom: 18)
let mapviewposition = GMSMapView.map(withFrame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: self.mapview.frame.size.width, height: self.mapview.frame.size.height), camera: cameraposition)
mapviewposition.settings.myLocationButton = true
mapviewposition.isMyLocationEnabled = true
let marker = GMSMarker()
marker.position = cameraposition.target
marker.snippet = "Macczeb Technologies"
marker.appearAnimation = GMSMarkerAnimation.pop
marker.map = mapviewposition
self.mapview.addSubview(mapviewposition)
}
}
第五步:打开信息。plist文件和添加下面的隐私-使用时的位置使用说明......在主故事板文件基名下面
第六步:运行