很好，很简单，而且不局限于一定数量的字符:

let len = 20, str = "";
while(str.length < len) str += Math.random().toString(36).substr(2);
str = str.substr(0, len);

如果你只想允许特定的字符，你也可以这样做:

function randomString(length, chars) {
    var result = '';
    for (var i = length; i > 0; --i) result += chars[Math.floor(Math.random() * chars.length)];
    return result;
}
var rString = randomString(32, '0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ');

下面是一个演示的jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/wSQBx/

另一种方法是使用一个特殊的字符串，告诉函数使用什么类型的字符。你可以这样做:

function randomString(length, chars) {
    var mask = '';
    if (chars.indexOf('a') > -1) mask += 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
    if (chars.indexOf('A') > -1) mask += 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';
    if (chars.indexOf('#') > -1) mask += '0123456789';
    if (chars.indexOf('!') > -1) mask += '~`!@#$%^&*()_+-={}[]:";\'<>?,./|\\';
    var result = '';
    for (var i = length; i > 0; --i) result += mask[Math.floor(Math.random() * mask.length)];
    return result;
}

console.log(randomString(16, 'aA'));
console.log(randomString(32, '#aA'));
console.log(randomString(64, '#A!'));

小提琴:http://jsfiddle.net/wSQBx/2/

或者，像下面描述的那样使用base36方法，你可以这样做:

function randomString(length) {
    return Math.round((Math.pow(36, length + 1) - Math.random() * Math.pow(36, length))).toString(36).slice(1);
}

随机字符:

String.fromCharCode(i); //where is an int

随机整数:

Math.floor(Math.random()*100);

把它们放在一起:

function randomNum(hi){
    return Math.floor(Math.random()*hi);
} 
function randomChar(){
    return String.fromCharCode(randomNum(100));
}
function randomString(length){
   var str = "";
   for(var i = 0; i < length; ++i){
        str += randomChar();
   }
   return str;
}
var RandomString = randomString(32); //32 length string

小提琴:http://jsfiddle.net/maniator/QZ9J2/

这样更干净

Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, length)

例子

Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 5)

可以使用lodash uniqueId:

    _.uniqueId([prefix=''])

生成唯一的ID。如果给出了prefix，则ID被追加到它后面。

这是一个简单的代码来生成随机字符串字母。 看看这段代码是如何工作的。 去(lenthOfStringToPrint);-使用此函数生成最终字符串。

var letters = {
  1: ["q","w","e","r","t","y","u","i","o","p","a","s","d","f","g","h","j","k","l","z","x","c","v","b","n","m"],
  2: ["Q","W","E","R","T","Y","U","I","O","P","A","S","D","F","G","H","J","K","L","Z","X","C","V","B","N","M"]
},i,letter,final="";
random = (max,min) => {
  return Math.floor(Math.random()*(max-min+1)+min);
}
function go(length) {
  final="",letter="";
  for (i=1; i<=length; i++){
    letter = letters[random(0,3)][random(0,25)];
    final+=letter;
  }
  return final;
}