为了在ctrl+ '组合之间进行切换，我尝试了所有列出的答案，但运气不好。对于那些像我一样有类似问题的人，尝试以下键绑定中的快捷方式。在VSCode 1.59+上测试

[
{
    "key": "ctrl+oem_8","command": "workbench.action.terminal.focus", "when": "!terminalFocus"
},
{
    "key": "ctrl+oem_8","command": "workbench.action.focusActiveEditorGroup", "when": "terminalFocus"
}
]

对于版本:1.26.1 (linux)，默认情况下没有设置快捷方式。 设置快捷方式

打开键盘快捷键面板[ctrl + k, ctrl + s] 搜索焦点终端

设置快捷方式

编辑器的焦点已默认设置。

这不是确切的问题，但我发现它非常有用和相关。

如果有人想从一个终端切换到另一个终端，也可以在Visual Studio的集成终端面板中打开，您可以搜索:

终端:关注下一个终端

或者添加以下快捷键，用键盘组合更快。

  {
    "key": "alt+cmd+right",
    "command": "workbench.action.terminal.focusNext",
    "when": "terminalFocus"
  },
  {
    "key": "alt+cmd+left",
    "command": "workbench.action.terminal.focusPrevious",
    "when": "terminalFocus"
  },

使用keybindings.json中的键绑定:

CTRL+j和CTRL+k将焦点在编辑器组中的编辑器和终端中的终端窗口之间转移 CTRL+h和CTRL+l在包括终端在内的编辑器组之间转移焦点

(这些键绑定对vim用户来说应该特别自然。其他人可能希望把h/j/k/l换成左/下/上/右)

// In an editor group, ctrl+j and ctrl+k jump between editor windows
{ "key": "ctrl+j", "command": "workbench.action.nextEditorInGroup" },
{ "key": "ctrl+k", "command": "workbench.action.previousEditorInGroup" },
// In the terminal, ctrl+j and ctrl+k jump between terminal windows
{
    "key": "ctrl+j",
    "command": "workbench.action.terminal.focusNext",
    "when": "terminalFocus && terminalHasBeenCreated && !terminalEditorFocus || terminalFocus && terminalProcessSupported && !terminalEditorFocus"
},
{
    "key": "ctrl+k",
    "command": "workbench.action.terminal.focusPrevious",
    "when": "terminalFocus && terminalHasBeenCreated && !terminalEditorFocus || terminalFocus && terminalProcessSupported && !terminalEditorFocus"
},
// In the work area, ctrl+j and ctrl+k jump between editor groups
{ "key": "ctrl+h", "command": "workbench.action.focusPreviousGroup" },
{ "key": "ctrl+l", "command": "workbench.action.focusNextGroup" },
// in the first editor group terminal, jump "back" to the terminal (if there is a terminal open)
{
    "key": "ctrl+h",
    "when": " terminalHasBeenCreated && terminalIsOpen && activeEditorGroupIndex == 1",
    "command": "workbench.action.terminal.focus"
},
// in the last editor group terminal, jump "forward" to the terminal (if there is a terminal open)
{
    "key": "ctrl+l",
    "when": "terminalHasBeenCreated && terminalIsOpen && activeEditorGroupLast",
    "command": "workbench.action.terminal.focus"
},
// in the terminal, jump "back" to the last editor group
{
    "key": "ctrl+h",
    "command": "workbench.action.focusLastEditorGroup",
    "when": "terminalFocus"
},
// in the terminal, jump "forward" to the last first group
{
    "key": "ctrl+l",
    "command": "workbench.action.focusFirstEditorGroup",
    "when": "terminalFocus"
},

我的1.56 VS Code的工作原理是:

Ctrl + ~     to focus on terminal window from editor
Ctrl + 9     to focus back on editor from terminal

另一种选择是使用F6和shift+F6。

F6点击“聚焦下一部分”，将焦点从编辑器移动到下面的面板(终端、输出、调试控制台等)。

shift+F6点击“聚焦前一部分”，将焦点从终端面板移回编辑器。

与ctrl + '相比，this的优势在于:

它不隐藏终端/面板(如果这是你喜欢的。如果您喜欢隐藏/取消隐藏终端，那么只需使用ctrl + ')。 这将适用于任何面板(终端，输出，调试控制台等)。