我想插入一个UITextField的文本。
这可能吗?
我想插入一个UITextField的文本。
这可能吗?
当前回答
解决方案:实际有效且适用于所有情况的解决方案:
应该使用offsetBy而不是insetBy。 也应该调用超函数来获取原始的Rect。 Bounds故障。你需要抵消原来的X, Y,边界有X, Y为零。 原始的x, y可以是非零,例如当设置UITextField的leftView时。
示例:
override func textRect(forBounds bounds: CGRect) -> CGRect {
return super.textRect(forBounds: bounds).offsetBy(dx: 0.0, dy: 4)
}
override func editingRect(forBounds bounds: CGRect) -> CGRect {
return super.editingRect(forBounds: bounds).offsetBy(dx: 0.0, dy: 4)
}
其他回答
我做到了:
myTextField.layer.sublayerTransform = CATransform3DMakeTranslation(5, 0, 0);
当然记得导入QuartzCore并将框架添加到您的项目中。
抛出另一个不需要子类化的解决方案:
UITextField *txtField = [UITextField new];
txtField.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect;
// grab BG layer
CALayer *bgLayer = txtField.layer.sublayers.lastObject;
bgLayer.opacity = 0.f;
// add new bg view
UIView *bgView = [UIView new];
bgView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
bgView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth;
bgView.userInteractionEnabled = NO;
[txtField addSubview: bgView];
[txtField sendSubviewToBack: bgView];
在iOS 7和iOS 8上测试。这两个工作。苹果仍然有可能修改UITextField的层层次结构,把事情搞砸了。
你必须子类化是荒谬的,因为UITextField已经实现了方法,就像@Adam Waite指出的那样。下面是一个快速扩展,它公开了一个工厂方法,也可以在我们的categories repo中使用:
private class InsetTextField: UITextField {
var insets: UIEdgeInsets
init(insets: UIEdgeInsets) {
self.insets = insets
super.init(frame: CGRectZero)
}
required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("not intended for use from a NIB")
}
// placeholder position
override func textRectForBounds(bounds: CGRect) -> CGRect {
return super.textRectForBounds(UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(bounds, insets))
}
// text position
override func editingRectForBounds(bounds: CGRect) -> CGRect {
return super.editingRectForBounds(UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(bounds, insets))
}
}
extension UITextField {
class func textFieldWithInsets(insets: UIEdgeInsets) -> UITextField {
return InsetTextField(insets: insets)
}
}
Swift 3 /可在界面构建器中设计/单独的水平和垂直昆虫/可用
@IBDesignable
class TextFieldWithPadding: UITextField {
@IBInspectable var horizontalInset: CGFloat = 0
@IBInspectable var verticalInset: CGFloat = 0
override func textRect(forBounds bounds: CGRect) -> CGRect {
return bounds.insetBy(dx: horizontalInset, dy: verticalInset)
}
override func editingRect(forBounds bounds: CGRect) -> CGRect {
return bounds.insetBy(dx: horizontalInset , dy: verticalInset)
}
override func placeholderRect(forBounds bounds: CGRect) -> CGRect {
return bounds.insetBy(dx: horizontalInset, dy: verticalInset)
}
}
用法:
&
This is not as short as the other examples, but takes an entirely different approach to solving this problem. Note, the caret will still begin flush to the left edge but the text will be properly indented when typed/displayed. This works without subclassing if your looking for just a left margin and you are already using UITextFieldDelegate for your text fields. You need to set both the default text attributes and the typing attributes. You set the default text attributes when you create the text field. The typing attributes you need to set in the delegate. If you are also using a placeholder you will want to set that to the same margin as well. Putting it altogether you get something like this.
首先在UITextField类上创建一个类别。
// UITextField+TextAttributes.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface UITextField (TextAttributes)
- (void)setIndent:(CGFloat)indent;
@end
// UITextField+TextAttributes.m
#import "UITextField+TextAttributes.h"
@implementation UITextField (TextAttributes)
- (void)setTextAttributes:(NSDictionary*)textAttributes indent:(CGFloat)indent
{
if (!textAttributes) return;
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle = [textAttributes objectForKey:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName];
paragraphStyle.firstLineHeadIndent = indent;
paragraphStyle.headIndent = indent;
}
- (void)setIndent:(CGFloat)indent
{
[self setTextAttributes:self.defaultTextAttributes indent:indent];
[self setTextAttributes:self.typingAttributes indent:indent];
}
@end
然后,如果您使用放置占位符,请确保使用带有属性的占位符设置相同的缩进。创建一个具有正确属性的默认属性字典,如下所示:
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
paragraphStyle.firstLineHeadIndent = 7;
paragraphStyle.headIndent = 7;
NSDictionary *placeholderAttributes = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys: paragraphStyle, NSParagraphStyleAttributeName, nil];
然后,导入上述类别,每当你创建一个文本字段设置默认缩进,委托和使用默认占位符属性上面定义。例如:
UITextField *textField = [[UITextField alloc] init];
textField.indent = 7;
textField.delegate = self;
textField.attributedPlaceholder = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"Placeholder Text" attributes:placeholderAttributes];
最后,在委托中,实现textFieldDidBeginEditing方法,就像这样:
- (void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
textField.indent = 7;
}