如果您使用Modernizr，使用Modernizr是非常容易的。如前所述，触摸。

但是，我更喜欢使用Modernizr的组合。触摸和用户代理测试，只是为了安全。

var deviceAgent = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();

var isTouchDevice = Modernizr.touch || 
(deviceAgent.match(/(iphone|ipod|ipad)/) ||
deviceAgent.match(/(android)/)  || 
deviceAgent.match(/(iemobile)/) || 
deviceAgent.match(/iphone/i) || 
deviceAgent.match(/ipad/i) || 
deviceAgent.match(/ipod/i) || 
deviceAgent.match(/blackberry/i) || 
deviceAgent.match(/bada/i));

if (isTouchDevice) {
        //Do something touchy
    } else {
        //Can't touch this
    }

如果不使用Modernizr，可以简单地替换Modernizr。在document.documentElement中使用('ontouchstart')

还要注意，测试用户代理iemobile将为您提供比Windows Phone更广泛的检测到的微软移动设备。

也可以看到这个SO问题

这个问题

由于混合设备使用触摸和鼠标输入的组合，你需要能够动态地改变状态/变量，控制一段代码是否应该运行，如果用户是触摸用户或不是。

触控设备也可以在点击时触发鼠标移动。

解决方案

Assume touch is false on load. Wait until a touchstart event is fired, then set it to true. If touchstart was fired, add a mousemove handler. If the time between two mousemove events firing was less than 20ms, assume they are using a mouse as input. Remove the event as it's no longer needed and mousemove is an expensive event for mouse devices. As soon as touchstart is fired again (user went back to using touch), the variable is set back to true. And repeat the process so it's determined in a dynamic fashion. If by some miracle mousemove gets fired twice on touch absurdly quickly (in my testing it's virtually impossible to do it within 20ms), the next touchstart will set it back to true.

在Safari iOS和Chrome for Android上进行了测试。

注意:不是100%确定的指针事件为MS Surface等。

Codepen演示

const supportsTouch = 'ontouchstart' in window;
let isUsingTouch = false;

// `touchstart`, `pointerdown`
const touchHandler = () => {
  isUsingTouch = true;
  document.addEventListener('mousemove', mousemoveHandler);
};

// use a simple closure to store previous time as internal state
const mousemoveHandler = (() => {
  let time;
  
  return () => {
    const now = performance.now();

    if (now - time < 20) {
      isUsingTouch = false;
      document.removeEventListener('mousemove', mousemoveHandler);
    }

    time = now;
  }
})();

// add listeners
if (supportsTouch) {
  document.addEventListener('touchstart', touchHandler);
} else if (navigator.maxTouchPoints || navigator.msMaxTouchPoints) {
  document.addEventListener('pointerdown', touchHandler);
}

试图检测触控的最大“陷阱”是同时支持触控和触控板/鼠标的混合设备。即使你能够正确地检测用户的设备是否支持触摸，你真正需要做的是检测用户当前使用的输入设备。这里有一份关于这个挑战的详细报告和可能的解决方案。

基本上，判断用户是触摸屏幕还是使用鼠标/触控板的方法是在页面上注册touchstart和mouseover事件:

document.addEventListener('touchstart', functionref, false) // on user tap, "touchstart" fires first
document.addEventListener('mouseover', functionref, false) // followed by mouse event, ie: "mouseover"

触摸动作会触发这两个事件，尽管前者(touchstart)在大多数设备上总是先触发。因此，依靠这个可预测的事件序列，您可以创建一种机制，动态地向文档根添加或删除一个can-touch类，以反映当前用户在文档上的输入类型:

;(function(){
    var isTouch = false //var to indicate current input type (is touch versus no touch) 
    var isTouchTimer 
    var curRootClass = '' //var indicating current document root class ("can-touch" or "")
     
    function addtouchclass(e){
        clearTimeout(isTouchTimer)
        isTouch = true
        if (curRootClass != 'can-touch'){ //add "can-touch' class if it's not already present
            curRootClass = 'can-touch'
            document.documentElement.classList.add(curRootClass)
        }
        isTouchTimer = setTimeout(function(){isTouch = false}, 500) //maintain "istouch" state for 500ms so removetouchclass doesn't get fired immediately following a touch event
    }
     
    function removetouchclass(e){
        if (!isTouch && curRootClass == 'can-touch'){ //remove 'can-touch' class if not triggered by a touch event and class is present
            isTouch = false
            curRootClass = ''
            document.documentElement.classList.remove('can-touch')
        }
    }
     
    document.addEventListener('touchstart', addtouchclass, false) //this event only gets called when input type is touch
    document.addEventListener('mouseover', removetouchclass, false) //this event gets called when input type is everything from touch to mouse/ trackpad
})();

详情请点击这里。

由于Modernizr无法检测Windows Phone 8/WinRT上的IE10，一个简单的跨浏览器解决方案是:

var supportsTouch = 'ontouchstart' in window || navigator.msMaxTouchPoints;

你只需要检查一次，因为设备不会突然支持或不支持触摸，所以只需将它存储在一个变量中，这样你就可以更有效地多次使用它。

看起来Chrome 24现在支持触摸事件了，可能是Windows 8。所以这里发布的代码不再有效。而不是试图检测触摸是否支持浏览器，我现在绑定触摸和点击事件，并确保只有一个被调用:

myCustomBind = function(controlName, callback) {

  $(controlName).bind('touchend click', function(e) {
    e.stopPropagation();
    e.preventDefault();

    callback.call();
  });
};

然后调用它:

myCustomBind('#mnuRealtime', function () { ... });

希望这能有所帮助!

更新:在将整个功能检测库拉入你的项目之前，请阅读下面blmstr的回答。检测实际的触摸支持更加复杂，Modernizr只涵盖了一个基本的用例。

Modernizr是一种很棒的轻量级方法，可以在任何网站上进行各种特征检测。

它只是为每个特性在html元素中添加类。

然后你可以在CSS和JS中轻松地瞄准这些功能。例如:

html.touch div {
    width: 480px;
}

html.no-touch div {
    width: auto;
}

和Javascript (jQuery示例):

$('html.touch #popup').hide();