import java.util.Scanner; 

class Daytwo{
    public static void main(String[] args){
        System.out.println("HelloWorld");

        Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Enter the number ");

        int n = reader.nextInt();
        System.out.println("You entered " + n);

    }
}

最简单的方法之一是使用Scanner对象，如下所示:

import java.util.Scanner;

Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);  // Reading from System.in
System.out.println("Enter a number: ");
int n = reader.nextInt(); // Scans the next token of the input as an int.
//once finished
reader.close();

在这里，程序要求用户输入一个数字。在此之后，程序打印数字的数字和数字的和。

import java.util.Scanner;

public class PrintNumber {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
        int num = 0;
        int sum = 0;

        System.out.println(
            "Please enter a number to show its digits");
        num = scan.nextInt();

        System.out.println(
            "Here are the digits and the sum of the digits");
        while (num > 0) {
            System.out.println("==>" + num % 10);
            sum += num % 10;
            num = num / 10;   
        }
        System.out.println("Sum is " + sum);            
    }
}

import java.util.Scanner; 

class Daytwo{
    public static void main(String[] args){
        System.out.println("HelloWorld");

        Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Enter the number ");

        int n = reader.nextInt();
        System.out.println("You entered " + n);

    }
}

可能是这样的……

public static void main(String[] args) {
    Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);

    System.out.println("Enter a number: ");
    int i = reader.nextInt();
    for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
        System.out.println("I love java");
}

以下是一个更完善的公认答案，解决了两个常见需求:

重复收集用户输入，直到输入退出值 处理无效输入值(本例中是非整数)

Code

package inputTest;

import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;

public class InputTest {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Please enter integers. Type 0 to exit.");

        boolean done = false;
        while (!done) {
            System.out.print("Enter an integer: ");
            try {
                int n = reader.nextInt();
                if (n == 0) {
                    done = true;
                }
                else {
                    // do something with the input
                    System.out.println("\tThe number entered was: " + n);
                }
            }
            catch (InputMismatchException e) {
                System.out.println("\tInvalid input type (must be an integer)");
                reader.nextLine();  // Clear invalid input from scanner buffer.
            }
        }
        System.out.println("Exiting...");
        reader.close();
    }
}

例子

Please enter integers. Type 0 to exit.
Enter an integer: 12
    The number entered was: 12
Enter an integer: -56
    The number entered was: -56
Enter an integer: 4.2
    Invalid input type (must be an integer)
Enter an integer: but i hate integers
    Invalid input type (must be an integer)
Enter an integer: 3
    The number entered was: 3
Enter an integer: 0
Exiting...

注意，如果没有nextLine()，错误的输入将在无限循环中重复触发相同的异常。您可能希望根据具体情况使用next()，但要知道像这样带有空格的输入将生成多个异常。