要读取一行或字符串，你可以使用BufferedReader对象和InputStreamReader对象结合使用，如下所示:

BufferedReader bufferReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
String inputLine = bufferReader.readLine();

然后，Add在main()旁边抛出IOException

DataInputStream input = new DataInputStream(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter your name");
String name = input.readLine();

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("Welcome to the best program in the world! ");
        while (true) {
            System.out.print("Enter a query: ");
            Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
            String s = scan.nextLine();
            if (s.equals("q")) {
                System.out.println("The program is ending now ....");
                break;
            } else  {
                System.out.println("The program is running...");
            }
        }
    }
}

您可以使用BufferedReader获取用户输入。

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
String accStr;  

System.out.println("Enter your Account number: ");
accStr = br.readLine();

它将在accStr中存储一个String值，因此您必须使用Integer.parseInt将其解析为int。

int accInt = Integer.parseInt(accStr);

我喜欢以下几点:

public String readLine(String tPromptString) {
    byte[] tBuffer = new byte[256];
    int tPos = 0;
    System.out.print(tPromptString);

    while(true) {
        byte tNextByte = readByte();
        if(tNextByte == 10) {
            return new String(tBuffer, 0, tPos);
        }

        if(tNextByte != 13) {
            tBuffer[tPos] = tNextByte;
            ++tPos;
        }
    }
}

例如，我会这样做:

String name = this.readLine("What is your name?")

下面是获取键盘输入的方法:

Scanner scanner = new Scanner (System.in);
System.out.print("Enter your name");  
String name = scanner.next(); // Get what the user types.