斯威夫特3、4、5所示

    struct imageFile  {
        var fileName = String()
        var fileID = Int()
    }
    
    //append objects like this
    var arrImages = [imageFile]()
    arrImages.append(.init(fileName: "Hello1.png", fileID: 1))
    arrImages.append(.init(fileName: "Hello3.png", fileID: 3))
    arrImages.append(.init(fileName: "Hello2.png",fileID: 2))

    
    //array sorting using below code
    let sortImagesArr = arrImages.sorted(by: {$0.fileID < $1.fileID})
    print(sortImagesArr)
    
    //output
    
    imageFile(fileName: "Hello1.png", fileID: 1),
    imageFile(fileName: "Hello2.png", fileID: 2),
    imageFile(fileName: "Hello3.png", fileID: 3)

你也可以这样做

images = sorted(images) {$0.fileID > $1.fileID}

你的图像数组会以排序的方式存储

Swift 3 & 4 & 5

我遇到了一些关于小写和大写的问题

所以我写了这个代码

let sortedImages = images.sorted(by: { $0.fileID.lowercased() < $1.fileID.lowercased() })

然后使用sortedImages

从fileID属性返回一个排序的数组，方法如下:

斯威夫特2

let sortedArray = images.sorted({ $0.fileID > $1.fileID })

Swift 3或4

let sortedArray = images.sorted(by: { $0.fileID > $1.fileID })

斯威夫特5.0

let sortedArray = images.sorted {
    $0.fileID < $1.fileID
}

几乎每个人都给出了如何直接，让我来展示一下演变:

你可以使用Array的实例方法:

// general form of closure
images.sortInPlace({ (image1: imageFile, image2: imageFile) -> Bool in return image1.fileID > image2.fileID })

// types of closure's parameters and return value can be inferred by Swift, so they are omitted along with the return arrow (->)
images.sortInPlace({ image1, image2 in return image1.fileID > image2.fileID })

// Single-expression closures can implicitly return the result of their single expression by omitting the "return" keyword
images.sortInPlace({ image1, image2 in image1.fileID > image2.fileID })

// closure's argument list along with "in" keyword can be omitted, $0, $1, $2, and so on are used to refer the closure's first, second, third arguments and so on
images.sortInPlace({ $0.fileID > $1.fileID })

// the simplification of the closure is the same
images = images.sort({ (image1: imageFile, image2: imageFile) -> Bool in return image1.fileID > image2.fileID })
images = images.sort({ image1, image2 in return image1.fileID > image2.fileID })
images = images.sort({ image1, image2 in image1.fileID > image2.fileID })
images = images.sort({ $0.fileID > $1.fileID })

关于排序的工作原理的详细解释，请参见排序函数。

如果你不使用自定义对象，而是使用值类型来实现可比协议(Int, String等)，你可以简单地这样做:

myArray.sort(>) //sort descending order

一个例子:

struct MyStruct: Comparable {
    var name = "Untitled"
}

func <(lhs: MyStruct, rhs: MyStruct) -> Bool {
    return lhs.name < rhs.name
}
// Implementation of == required by Equatable
func ==(lhs: MyStruct, rhs: MyStruct) -> Bool {
    return lhs.name == rhs.name
}

let value1 = MyStruct()
var value2 = MyStruct()

value2.name = "A New Name"

var anArray:[MyStruct] = []
anArray.append(value1)
anArray.append(value2)

anArray.sort(>) // This will sort the array in descending order