假设我们有一个名为imageFile的自定义类,这个类包含两个属性:

class imageFile  {
    var fileName = String()
    var fileID = Int()
}

很多都存储在一个数组中:

var images : Array = []

var aImage = imageFile()
aImage.fileName = "image1.png"
aImage.fileID = 101
images.append(aImage)

aImage = imageFile()
aImage.fileName = "image1.png"
aImage.fileID = 202
images.append(aImage)

我如何排序的图像数组由'fileID'升序或降序?


当前回答

我是这样做的,而且很管用:

var图像=[图像文件]() 图片社。* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

其他回答

两个选择

1)使用sortInPlace对原始数组排序

self.assignments.sortInPlace({ $0.order < $1.order })
self.printAssignments(assignments)

2)使用替代数组存储有序数组

var assignmentsO = [Assignment] ()
assignmentsO = self.assignments.sort({ $0.order < $1.order })
self.printAssignments(assignmentsO)

如果你要在多个地方对这个数组排序,让你的数组类型Comparable是有意义的。

class MyImageType: Comparable, Printable {
    var fileID: Int

    // For Printable
    var description: String {
        get {
            return "ID: \(fileID)"
        }
    }

    init(fileID: Int) {
        self.fileID = fileID
    }
}

// For Comparable
func <(left: MyImageType, right: MyImageType) -> Bool {
    return left.fileID < right.fileID
}

// For Comparable
func ==(left: MyImageType, right: MyImageType) -> Bool {
    return left.fileID == right.fileID
}

let one = MyImageType(fileID: 1)
let two = MyImageType(fileID: 2)
let twoA = MyImageType(fileID: 2)
let three = MyImageType(fileID: 3)

let a1 = [one, three, two]

// return a sorted array
println(sorted(a1)) // "[ID: 1, ID: 2, ID: 3]"

var a2 = [two, one, twoA, three]

// sort the array 'in place'
sort(&a2)
println(a2) // "[ID: 1, ID: 2, ID: 2, ID: 3]"

如果您想对自定义对象的原始数组进行排序。在Swift 2.1中有另一种方法

var myCustomerArray = [Customer]()
myCustomerArray.sortInPlace {(customer1:Customer, customer2:Customer) -> Bool in
    customer1.id < customer2.id
}

其中id为整数。您也可以对String属性使用相同的<操作符。

你可以通过下面的例子了解更多关于它的用法: Swift2:附近的顾客

斯威夫特3

people = people.sorted(by: { $0.email > $1.email })

在Swift 3.0中

images.sort(by: { (first: imageFile, second: imageFile) -> Bool in
    first. fileID < second. fileID
})