假设我们有一个名为imageFile的自定义类，这个类包含两个属性:
class imageFile {
var fileName = String()
var fileID = Int()
}
很多都存储在一个数组中:
var images : Array = []
var aImage = imageFile()
aImage.fileName = "image1.png"
aImage.fileID = 101
images.append(aImage)
aImage = imageFile()
aImage.fileName = "image1.png"
aImage.fileID = 202
images.append(aImage)
我如何排序的图像数组由'fileID'升序或降序?
当前回答
如果您想对自定义对象的原始数组进行排序。在Swift 2.1中有另一种方法
var myCustomerArray = [Customer]()
myCustomerArray.sortInPlace {(customer1:Customer, customer2:Customer) -> Bool in
customer1.id < customer2.id
}
其中id为整数。您也可以对String属性使用相同的<操作符。
你可以通过下面的例子了解更多关于它的用法: Swift2:附近的顾客
其他回答
两个选择
1)使用sortInPlace对原始数组排序
self.assignments.sortInPlace({ $0.order < $1.order })
self.printAssignments(assignments)
2)使用替代数组存储有序数组
var assignmentsO = [Assignment] ()
assignmentsO = self.assignments.sort({ $0.order < $1.order })
self.printAssignments(assignmentsO)
var students = ["Kofi", "Abena", "Peter", "Kweku", "Akosua"]
students.sort(by: >)
print(students)
彼得Prints:“[””、“科菲Kweku”、“”、“Akosua Abena”、“]”
几乎每个人都给出了如何直接，让我来展示一下演变:
你可以使用Array的实例方法:
// general form of closure
images.sortInPlace({ (image1: imageFile, image2: imageFile) -> Bool in return image1.fileID > image2.fileID })
// types of closure's parameters and return value can be inferred by Swift, so they are omitted along with the return arrow (->)
images.sortInPlace({ image1, image2 in return image1.fileID > image2.fileID })
// Single-expression closures can implicitly return the result of their single expression by omitting the "return" keyword
images.sortInPlace({ image1, image2 in image1.fileID > image2.fileID })
// closure's argument list along with "in" keyword can be omitted, $0, $1, $2, and so on are used to refer the closure's first, second, third arguments and so on
images.sortInPlace({ $0.fileID > $1.fileID })
// the simplification of the closure is the same
images = images.sort({ (image1: imageFile, image2: imageFile) -> Bool in return image1.fileID > image2.fileID })
images = images.sort({ image1, image2 in return image1.fileID > image2.fileID })
images = images.sort({ image1, image2 in image1.fileID > image2.fileID })
images = images.sort({ $0.fileID > $1.fileID })
关于排序的工作原理的详细解释，请参见排序函数。
我是这样做的，而且很管用:
var图像=[图像文件]() 图片社。* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
从fileID属性返回一个排序的数组，方法如下:
斯威夫特2
let sortedArray = images.sorted({ $0.fileID > $1.fileID })
Swift 3或4
let sortedArray = images.sorted(by: { $0.fileID > $1.fileID })
斯威夫特5.0
let sortedArray = images.sorted {
$0.fileID < $1.fileID
}
