我想用我的iPhone应用程序发送一封电子邮件。我听说iOS SDK没有电子邮件API。我不想使用下面的代码,因为它将退出我的应用程序:

NSString *url = [NSString stringWithString: @"mailto:foo@example.com?cc=bar@example.com&subject=Greetings%20from%20Cupertino!&body=Wish%20you%20were%20here!"];
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL: [NSURL URLWithString: url]];

那么我如何从我的应用程序发送电子邮件呢?


当前回答

我写了一个简单的包装器KRNSendEmail,它简化了发送电子邮件到一个方法调用。 KRNSendEmail被很好地记录并添加到CocoaPods中。 https://github.com/ulian-onua/KRNSendEmail

其他回答

这是可以帮助你的代码,但不要忘记包括消息ui framewark和包括委托方法MFMailComposeViewControllerDelegate

-(void)EmailButtonACtion{

        if ([MFMailComposeViewController canSendMail])
        {
            MFMailComposeViewController *controller = [[MFMailComposeViewController alloc] init];
            controller.mailComposeDelegate = self;
            [controller.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"navigation_bg_iPhone.png"] forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
            controller.navigationBar.tintColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:51.0/255.0 green:51.0/255.0 blue:51.0/255.0 alpha:1.0];
            [controller setSubject:@""];
            [controller setMessageBody:@" " isHTML:YES];
            [controller setToRecipients:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"",nil]];
            UIPasteboard *pasteboard = [UIPasteboard generalPasteboard];
            UIImage *ui = resultimg.image;
            pasteboard.image = ui;
            NSData *imageData = [NSData dataWithData:UIImagePNGRepresentation(ui)];
            [controller addAttachmentData:imageData mimeType:@"image/png" fileName:@" "];
            [self presentViewController:controller animated:YES completion:NULL];
        }
        else{
            UIAlertView *alert=[[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"alrt" message:nil delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"ok" otherButtonTitles: nil] ;
            [alert show];
        }

    }
    -(void)mailComposeController:(MFMailComposeViewController*)controller didFinishWithResult:(MFMailComposeResult)result error:(NSError*)error
    {

        [MailAlert show];
        switch (result)
        {
            case MFMailComposeResultCancelled:
                MailAlert.message = @"Email Cancelled";
                break;
            case MFMailComposeResultSaved:
                MailAlert.message = @"Email Saved";
                break;
            case MFMailComposeResultSent:
                MailAlert.message = @"Email Sent";
                break;
            case MFMailComposeResultFailed:
                MailAlert.message = @"Email Failed";
                break;
            default:
                MailAlert.message = @"Email Not Sent";
                break;
        }
        [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:NULL];
        [MailAlert show];
    }

以下是Swift版本:

import MessageUI

class YourVC: UIViewController {
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        if MFMailComposeViewController.canSendMail() {
            var emailTitle = "Vea Software Feedback"
            var messageBody = "Vea Software! :) "
            var toRecipents = ["pj@veasoftware.com"]
            var mc:MFMailComposeViewController = MFMailComposeViewController()
            mc.mailComposeDelegate = self
            mc.setSubject(emailTitle)
            mc.setMessageBody(messageBody, isHTML: false)
            mc.setToRecipients(toRecipents)
            self.presentViewController(mc, animated: true, completion: nil)
        } else {
            println("No email account found")
        }
    }
}

extension YourVC: MFMailComposeViewControllerDelegate {
    func mailComposeController(controller: MFMailComposeViewController!, didFinishWithResult result: MFMailComposeResult, error: NSError!) {
        switch result.value {
        case MFMailComposeResultCancelled.value:
            println("Mail Cancelled")
        case MFMailComposeResultSaved.value:
            println("Mail Saved")
        case MFMailComposeResultSent.value:
            println("Mail Sent")
        case MFMailComposeResultFailed.value:
            println("Mail Failed")
        default:
            break
        }
        self.dismissViewControllerAnimated(false, completion: nil)
    }
}

斯威夫特2.2。改编自Esq的回答

import Foundation
import MessageUI

class MailSender: NSObject, MFMailComposeViewControllerDelegate {

    let parentVC: UIViewController

    init(parentVC: UIViewController) {
        self.parentVC = parentVC
        super.init()
    }

    func send(title: String, messageBody: String, toRecipients: [String]) {
        if MFMailComposeViewController.canSendMail() {
            let mc: MFMailComposeViewController = MFMailComposeViewController()
            mc.mailComposeDelegate = self
            mc.setSubject(title)
            mc.setMessageBody(messageBody, isHTML: false)
            mc.setToRecipients(toRecipients)
            parentVC.presentViewController(mc, animated: true, completion: nil)
        } else {
            print("No email account found.")
        }
    }

    func mailComposeController(controller: MFMailComposeViewController,
        didFinishWithResult result: MFMailComposeResult, error: NSError?) {

            switch result.rawValue {
            case MFMailComposeResultCancelled.rawValue: print("Mail Cancelled")
            case MFMailComposeResultSaved.rawValue: print("Mail Saved")
            case MFMailComposeResultSent.rawValue: print("Mail Sent")
            case MFMailComposeResultFailed.rawValue: print("Mail Failed")
            default: break
            }

            parentVC.dismissViewControllerAnimated(false, completion: nil)
    }
}

客户端代码:

var ms: MailSender?

@IBAction func onSendPressed(sender: AnyObject) {
    ms = MailSender(parentVC: self)
    let title = "Title"
    let messageBody = "https://stackoverflow.com/questions/310946/how-can-i-send-mail-from-an-iphone-application this question."
    let toRecipents = ["foo@bar.com"]
    ms?.send(title, messageBody: messageBody, toRecipents: toRecipents)
}

MFMailComposeViewController是iPhone OS 3.0软件发布后的一种方式。您可以查看示例代码或我编写的教程。

斯威夫特2.0

func mailComposeController(controller: MFMailComposeViewController, didFinishWithResult result: MFMailComposeResult, error: NSError?){
    if let error = error{
        print("Error: \(error)")
    }else{
        //NO Error
        //------------------------------------------------
        var feedbackMsg = ""

        switch result.rawValue {
        case MFMailComposeResultCancelled.rawValue:
            feedbackMsg = "Mail Cancelled"
        case MFMailComposeResultSaved.rawValue:
            feedbackMsg = "Mail Saved"
        case MFMailComposeResultSent.rawValue:
            feedbackMsg = "Mail Sent"
        case MFMailComposeResultFailed.rawValue:
            feedbackMsg = "Mail Failed"
        default:
            feedbackMsg = ""
        }

        print("Mail: \(feedbackMsg)")

        //------------------------------------------------
    }
}