我想了解以下内容:给定一个日期(datetime对象),一周中对应的日期是什么?

例如,星期天是第一天,星期一是第二天。。等等

然后如果输入的内容类似于今天的日期。

实例

>>> today = datetime.datetime(2017, 10, 20)
>>> today.get_weekday()  # what I look for

产量可能是6(因为现在是星期五)


当前回答

当星期一为0,星期日为6时,使用date.weekday()

or

date.isoweekday(),当周一是1,周日是7

其他回答

如果你想用英语约会:

from datetime import date
import calendar
my_date = date.today()
calendar.day_name[my_date.weekday()]  #'Wednesday'

下面是解决此问题的简单代码片段

import datetime

intDay = datetime.date(year=2000, month=12, day=1).weekday()
days = ["Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday", "Sunday"]
print(days[intDay])

输出应为:

Friday

使用Canlendar模块

import calendar
a=calendar.weekday(year,month,day)
days=["MONDAY","TUESDAY","WEDNESDAY","THURSDAY","FRIDAY","SATURDAY","SUNDAY"]
print(days[a])

要让星期天1点到星期六7点,这是解决问题的最简单方法:

datetime.date.today().toordinal()%7 + 1

所有这些:

import datetime

today = datetime.date.today()
sunday = today - datetime.timedelta(today.weekday()+1)

for i in range(7):
    tmp_date = sunday + datetime.timedelta(i)
    print tmp_date.toordinal()%7 + 1, '==', tmp_date.strftime('%A')

输出:

1 == Sunday
2 == Monday
3 == Tuesday
4 == Wednesday
5 == Thursday
6 == Friday
7 == Saturday

如果日期是datetime对象,这是一个解决方案。

import datetime
def dow(date):
    days=["Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday","Sunday"]
    dayNumber=date.weekday()
    print days[dayNumber]