我有一门课叫问题(复数)。在这个类中有一个名为Question(单数)的枚举,看起来像这样。
public enum Question
{
Role = 2,
ProjectFunding = 3,
TotalEmployee = 4,
NumberOfServers = 5,
TopBusinessConcern = 6
}
在Questions类中,我有一个get(intfoo)函数,它为该foo返回Questions对象。有没有一种简单的方法可以从枚举中获取整数值,这样我就可以执行类似于Questions.get(Questions.Role)的操作?
我最喜欢的int或更小enums黑客:
GetHashCode();
对于枚举
public enum Test
{
Min = Int32.MinValue,
One = 1,
Max = Int32.MaxValue,
}
这
var values = Enum.GetValues(typeof(Test));
foreach (var val in values)
{
Console.WriteLine(val.GetHashCode());
Console.WriteLine(((int)val));
Console.WriteLine(val);
}
输出
one
1
1
max
2147483647
2147483647
min
-2147483648
-2147483648
免责声明:
它不适用于基于long的枚举。
如果您想为存储在变量中的枚举值获取一个整数(其类型为Question),以便在方法中使用,您可以简单地执行我在本例中编写的操作:
enum Talen
{
Engels = 1, Italiaans = 2, Portugees = 3, Nederlands = 4, Duits = 5, Dens = 6
}
Talen Geselecteerd;
public void Form1()
{
InitializeComponent()
Geselecteerd = Talen.Nederlands;
}
// You can use the Enum type as a parameter, so any enumeration from any enumerator can be used as parameter
void VeranderenTitel(Enum e)
{
this.Text = Convert.ToInt32(e).ToString();
}
这会将窗口标题更改为4,因为变量Geselecterd是Talen.Nedelands。如果我将其更改为Talen.Portuges并再次调用该方法,文本将更改为3。
为了确保枚举值存在,然后解析它,还可以执行以下操作。
// Fake Day of Week
string strDOWFake = "SuperDay";
// Real Day of Week
string strDOWReal = "Friday";
// Will hold which ever is the real DOW.
DayOfWeek enmDOW;
// See if fake DOW is defined in the DayOfWeek enumeration.
if (Enum.IsDefined(typeof(DayOfWeek), strDOWFake))
{
// This will never be reached since "SuperDay"
// doesn't exist in the DayOfWeek enumeration.
enmDOW = (DayOfWeek)Enum.Parse(typeof(DayOfWeek), strDOWFake);
}
// See if real DOW is defined in the DayOfWeek enumeration.
else if (Enum.IsDefined(typeof(DayOfWeek), strDOWReal))
{
// This will parse the string into it's corresponding DOW enum object.
enmDOW = (DayOfWeek)Enum.Parse(typeof(DayOfWeek), strDOWReal);
}
// Can now use the DOW enum object.
Console.Write("Today is " + enmDOW.ToString() + ".");
public enum Suit : int
{
Spades = 0,
Hearts = 1,
Clubs = 2,
Diamonds = 3
}
Console.WriteLine((int)(Suit)Enum.Parse(typeof(Suit), "Clubs"));
// From int
Console.WriteLine((Suit)1);
// From a number you can also
Console.WriteLine((Suit)Enum.ToObject(typeof(Suit), 1));
if (typeof(Suit).IsEnumDefined("Spades"))
{
var res = (int)(Suit)Enum.Parse(typeof(Suit), "Spades");
Console.Out.WriteLine("{0}", res);
}