如何将这样的数组转换为对象?
[128] => Array
(
[status] => "Figure A.
Facebook's horizontal scrollbars showing up on a 1024x768 screen resolution."
)
[129] => Array
(
[status] => "The other day at work, I had some spare time"
)
如何将这样的数组转换为对象?
[128] => Array
(
[status] => "Figure A.
Facebook's horizontal scrollbars showing up on a 1024x768 screen resolution."
)
[129] => Array
(
[status] => "The other day at work, I had some spare time"
)
当前回答
我使用以下代码将Yaml文件关联数组解析为对象状态。
这将检查所有提供的数组中是否隐藏有对象,并将它们转换为对象。
/**
* Makes a config object from an array, making the first level keys properties a new object.
* Property values are converted to camelCase and are not set if one already exists.
* @param array $configArray Config array.
* @param boolean $strict To return an empty object if $configArray is not an array
* @return stdObject The config object
*/
public function makeConfigFromArray($configArray = [],$strict = true)
{
$object = new stdClass();
if (!is_array($configArray)) {
if(!$strict && !is_null($configArray)) {
return $configArray;
}
return $object;
}
foreach ($configArray as $name => $value) {
$_name = camel_case($name);
if(is_array($value)) {
$makeobject = true;
foreach($value as $key => $val) {
if(is_numeric(substr($key,0,1))) {
$makeobject = false;
}
if(is_array($val)) {
$value[$key] = $this->makeConfigFromArray($val,false);
}
}
if($makeobject) {
$object->{$name} = $object->{$_name} = $this->makeConfigFromArray($value,false);
}
else {
$object->{$name} = $object->{$_name} = $value;
}
}
else {
$object->{$name} = $object->{$_name} = $value;
}
}
return $object;
}
这将把yaml配置为
fields:
abc:
type: formfield
something:
- a
- b
- c
- d:
foo:
bar
到由以下数组组成的数组:
array:1 [
"fields" => array:1 [
"abc" => array:2 [
"type" => "formfield"
"something" => array:4 [
0 => "a"
1 => "b"
2 => "c"
3 => array:1 [
"d" => array:1 [
"foo" => "bar"
]
]
]
]
]
]
以…为目标:
{#325
+"fields": {#326
+"abc": {#324
+"type": "formfield"
+"something": array:4 [
0 => "a"
1 => "b"
2 => "c"
3 => {#328
+"d": {#327
+"foo": "bar"
}
}
]
}
}
}
其他回答
在最简单的情况下,将数组“强制转换”为对象可能就足够了:
$object = (object) $array;
另一个选择是实例化一个标准类作为一个变量,循环遍历你的数组,同时重新分配值:
$object = new stdClass();
foreach ($array as $key => $value)
{
$object->$key = $value;
}
正如Edson Medina指出的,一个真正干净的解决方案是使用内置的json_函数:
$object = json_decode(json_encode($array), FALSE);
这也(递归地)将所有子数组转换为对象,这可能是你想要的,也可能不是。不幸的是,它比循环方法有2-3倍的性能损失。
警告!(感谢Ultra的评论):
不同环境上的json_decode以不同的方式转换UTF-8数据。我最终在当地得到了“240.00”的值,在生产中得到了“240”——巨大的灾难。此外,如果转换失败,字符串get返回为NULL
这里有三种方法:
Fake a real object: class convert { public $varible; public function __construct($array) { $this = $array; } public static function toObject($array) { $array = new convert($array); return $array; } } Convert the array into an object by casting it to an object: $array = array( // ... ); $object = (object) $array; Manually convert the array into an object: $object = object; foreach ($arr as $key => $value) { $object->{$key} = $value; }
你也可以使用ArrayObject,例如:
<?php
$arr = array("test",
array("one"=>1,"two"=>2,"three"=>3),
array("one"=>1,"two"=>2,"three"=>3)
);
$o = new ArrayObject($arr);
echo $o->offsetGet(2)["two"],"\n";
foreach ($o as $key=>$val){
if (is_array($val)) {
foreach($val as $k => $v) {
echo $k . ' => ' . $v,"\n";
}
}
else
{
echo $val,"\n";
}
}
?>
//Output:
2
test
one => 1
two => 2
three => 3
one => 1
two => 2
three => 3
简单的方法是
$object = (object)$array;
但这不是你想要的。如果你想要对象,你想要实现一些东西,但这在这个问题中是缺失的。仅仅为了使用对象而使用对象是没有意义的。
使用json_encode是有问题的,因为它处理非UTF-8数据的方式。值得注意的是,json_encode/json_encode方法也将非关联数组作为数组。这可能是你想要的,也可能不是。我最近需要重新创建这个解决方案的功能,但没有使用json_ functions。这是我想到的:
/**
* Returns true if the array has only integer keys
*/
function isArrayAssociative(array $array) {
return (bool)count(array_filter(array_keys($array), 'is_string'));
}
/**
* Converts an array to an object, but leaves non-associative arrays as arrays.
* This is the same logic that `json_decode(json_encode($arr), false)` uses.
*/
function arrayToObject(array $array, $maxDepth = 10) {
if($maxDepth == 0) {
return $array;
}
if(isArrayAssociative($array)) {
$newObject = new \stdClass;
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
if(is_array($value)) {
$newObject->{$key} = arrayToObject($value, $maxDepth - 1);
} else {
$newObject->{$key} = $value;
}
}
return $newObject;
} else {
$newArray = array();
foreach ($array as $value) {
if(is_array($value)) {
$newArray[] = arrayToObject($value, $maxDepth - 1);
} else {
$newArray[] = $value;
}
}
return $newArray;
}
}