如何在Mac OS上用pip安装PIL ?

我正在尝试使用命令安装PIL (Python映像库):

sudo pip install pil

但我得到了以下信息:

Downloading/unpacking PIL
  You are installing a potentially insecure and unverifiable file. Future versions of pip will default to disallowing insecure files.
  Downloading PIL-1.1.7.tar.gz (506kB): 506kB downloaded
  Running setup.py egg_info for package PIL
    WARNING: '' not a valid package name; please use only.-separated package names in setup.py
    
Installing collected packages: PIL
  Running setup.py install for PIL
    WARNING: '' not a valid package name; please use only.-separated package names in setup.py
    --- using frameworks at /System/Library/Frameworks
    building '_imaging' extension
    clang -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -g -Os -pipe -fno-common -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -mno-fused-madd -DENABLE_DTRACE -DMACOSX -DNDEBUG -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wshorten-64-to-32 -DNDEBUG -g -Os -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DENABLE_DTRACE -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -pipe -IlibImaging -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7 -c _imaging.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.8-intel-2.7/_imaging.o
    unable to execute clang: No such file or directory
    error: command 'clang' failed with exit status 1
    Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools;__file__='/private/tmp/pip_build_root/PIL/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-AYrxVD-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed:
    WARNING: '' not a valid package name; please use only.-separated package names in setup.py

running install

running build

.
.
.
.

copying PIL/XVThumbImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.8-intel-2.7

running build_ext

--- using frameworks at /System/Library/Frameworks

building '_imaging' extension

creating build/temp.macosx-10.8-intel-2.7

creating build/temp.macosx-10.8-intel-2.7/libImaging

clang -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -g -Os -pipe -fno-common -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -mno-fused-madd -DENABLE_DTRACE -DMACOSX -DNDEBUG -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wshorten-64-to-32 -DNDEBUG -g -Os -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DENABLE_DTRACE -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -pipe -IlibImaging -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7 -c _imaging.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.8-intel-2.7/_imaging.o

unable to execute clang: No such file or directory

error: command 'clang' failed with exit status 1

----------------------------------------
Cleaning up…

你能帮我安装PIL吗?

当前回答

这对我来说很管用:

apt-get install python-dev
apt-get install libjpeg-dev
apt-get install libjpeg8-dev
apt-get install libpng3
apt-get install libfreetype6-dev
ln -s /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libfreetype.so /usr/lib
ln -s /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libjpeg.so /usr/lib
ln -s /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libz.so /usr/lib

pip install PIL  --allow-unverified PIL --allow-all-external

2014-01-16 01:28:40

其他回答

安装Xcode和Xcode命令行工具。使用Pillow代替，因为PIL基本上已经死了。枕头是PIL的保养叉。

https://pypi.org/project/Pillow/

pip install Pillow

如果你已经安装了两个python，并且想为Python3安装这个:

python3 -m pip install Pillow

2013-11-19 00:47:15

(窗口)如果枕头不工作尝试下载pil在http://www.pythonware.com/products/pil/

2016-09-11 08:20:15

首先，您应该运行sudo apt-get build-dep python-imaging，它将为您提供可能需要的所有依赖项然后执行sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get -y upgrade 然后是sudo apt-get install python-pip 最后装Pil pip装pillow

2016-12-31 05:43:08

试试这个:

sudo pip install PIL --allow-external PIL --allow-unverified PIL

2015-10-10 00:37:00

我试了所有的答案，但都失败了。直接从官方站点获取源代码，然后构建安装成功。

访问http://www.pythonware.com/products/pil/#pil117网站点击“Python Imaging Library 1.1.7 Source Kit”下载源代码 tar xf image -1.1.7.tar.gz cd Imaging-1.1.7 Sudo python setup.py安装

2017-08-14 06:07:36

如何在Mac OS上用pip安装PIL ?

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