因为大多数答案要么显示大量不相关的配置，要么不显示配置，所以我创建了自己的答案，试图更集中。它主要是基于配置文件设置参考和阿基米德特拉哈诺的答案。

步骤

Open PowerShell and enter [guid]::NewGuid() to generate a new GUID. We will use it at step 3. > [guid]::NewGuid() Guid ---- a3da8d92-2f3f-4e36-9714-98876b6cb480 Open the settings of Windows Terminal. (CTRL+,) Add the following JSON object to profiles.list. Replace guid with the one you generated at step 1. { "guid": "{a3da8d92-2f3f-4e36-9714-98876b6cb480}", "name": "Git Bash", "commandline": "\"%PROGRAMFILES%\\Git\\usr\\bin\\bash.exe\" -i -l", "icon": "%PROGRAMFILES%\\Git\\mingw64\\share\\git\\git-for-windows.ico", "startingDirectory" : "%USERPROFILE%" },

笔记

There is currently an issue that you cannot use your arrow keys (and some other keys). It seems to work with the latest preview version, though. (issue #6859) Specifying "startingDirectory" : "%USERPROFILE%" shouldn't be necessary according to the reference. However, if I don't specify it, the starting directory was different depending on how I started the terminal initially. Settings that shall apply to all terminals can be specified in profiles.defaults. I recommend to set "antialiasingMode": "cleartype" in profiles.defaults. You have to remove "useAcrylic" (if you have added it as suggested by some other answers) to make it work. It improves the quality of text rendering. However, you cannot have transparent background without useAcrylic. See issue #1298. If you have problems with the cursor, you can try another shape like "cursorShape": "filledBox". See cursor settings for more information.

现在是2021年9月，谢天谢地，最新的Windows Git安装安装程序(我使用的是2.33.0.2)已经为我们覆盖了这个选项，为了我们的懒惰(当然也为了方便!)

请在安装Git之前先安装Windows终端，虽然我没有尝试过相反的方法，但最好遵循合理的顺序。如果安装顺序不是这样，请让我知道更新这个答案。

您可能会在安装阶段Select Components的底部发现这个少量复选框，只需勾选那里的复选框，就可以开始了。

设置。json文件将自动添加到Git Bash配置文件中，并带有正确的Git Bash图标。我生成的Git Bash配置文件非常标准和简洁。

{
    "guid": "{2ece5bfe-50ed-5f3a-ab87-5cd4baafed2b}",
    "hidden": false,
    "name": "Git Bash",
    "source": "Git"
}

如果Windows终端正在运行，请关闭并再次启动，以便Git Bash选项可见。

据我所知，我目前的windows终端版本为1.15.2874.0，你可以通过简单的手动单击来配置它。 前提条件是

安装git bash客户端。 Windows终端版本1.15.2874.0及以上。

然后按照以下步骤完成设置。

Open windows terminal and find "Settings" in the drop-down list in the top right corner of the menu bar (or use the shortcut ctrl+,); Click on "Add new profile" at the bottom of the left hand column, then the settings template screen will pop up automatically. interactive mouse click you want to set the "name", "executable path command line", "startup directory", "icon" value. For example, I set mine to "gitBash", "C:\Program Files\Git\bin\bash.exe", "%USERPROFILE%", and "%USERPROFILE%" in order of customisation. "C:\Program Files\Git\mingw64\share\git\git-for-windows.ico". save.

以下截图仅供参考。

将profiles参数更改为"commandline": "%PROGRAMFILES%\\Git\\bin\\bash.exe -l -i"

这对我来说是可行的，并且允许运行.bash_profile别名自动完成脚本。

如果你想显示一个图标，并使用黑色主题。这意味着上面提供的图标看起来不太好。然后你可以在这里找到这个图标

C:\Program Files\Git\mingw64\share\git\ git-for-windows我复制到。

%LOCALAPPDATA%\packages\Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_8wekyb3d8bbwe\RoamingState

并将其命名为git-bash_32px。

用CTRL + SHIFT +滚动控制不透明度。

        {
            "acrylicOpacity" : 0.75,
            "closeOnExit" : true,
            "colorScheme" : "Campbell",
            "commandline" : "\"%PROGRAMFILES%\\git\\usr\\bin\\bash.exe\" -i -l",
            "cursorColor" : "#FFFFFF",
            "cursorShape" : "bar",
            "fontFace" : "Consolas",
            "fontSize" : 10,
            "guid" : "{73225108-7633-47ae-80c1-5d00111ef646}",
            "historySize" : 9001,
            "icon" : "ms-appdata:///roaming/git-bash_32px.ico",
            "name" : "Bash",
            "padding" : "0, 0, 0, 0",
            "snapOnInput" : true,
            "startingDirectory" : "%USERPROFILE%",
            "useAcrylic" : true
        },

如果有人正在寻找一个基于ui的解决方案。下面就是:

进入终端设置。 在右下角，寻找“添加新配置文件”选项。 终端设置的截图。 选择“新建空配置文件” 现在用关于bash的信息完成字段。如果你的安装位置是默认的，你可以使用这些:

名称:Git-Bash 命令行:C:\Program Files\Git\bin\bash.exe 启动目录:[保留默认值] 图标:C:\Program Files\Git\mingw64\share\git\ git-for-windows.ico 标签标题:Git-Bash 终端设置完成 如果需要的话，您还可以浏览正确的文件。

点击保存按钮。

最终结果

最终结果。Bash终端