这就是我如何在profiles json表中添加我的，

{
    "guid": "{00000000-0000-0000-ba54-000000000002}",
    "name": "Git",
    "commandline": "C:/Program Files/Git/bin/bash.exe --login",
    "icon": "%PROGRAMFILES%/Git/mingw64/share/git/git-for-windows.ico",
    "startingDirectory": "%USERPROFILE%",
    "hidden": false
}

有以下事情要做。

确保git命令在命令提示符中成功运行。

这意味着您需要在安装git时将git添加到path或稍后将其添加到系统环境中。

更新文件配置文件。通过按Ctrl+打开设置，在Windows终端中，单击侧边栏中的打开json文件，并在word profiles中添加以下片段:

        { 
            "tabTitle": "Git Bash",
            "acrylicOpacity" : 0.75, 
            "closeOnExit" : true, 
            "colorScheme" : "Campbell", 
            "commandline" : "C:/Program Files/Git/bin/bash.exe --login", 
            "cursorColor" : "#FFFFFF", 
            "cursorShape" : "bar", 
            "fontFace" : "Consolas", 
            "fontSize" : 12, 
            "guid" : "{14ad203f-52cc-4110-90d6-d96e0f41b64d}", 
            "historySize" : 9001, 
            "icon": "ms-appdata:///roaming/git-bash_32px.ico",
            "name" : "Git Bash", 
            "padding" : "0, 0, 0, 0", 
            "snapOnInput" : true, 
            "useAcrylic" : true 
        }

图标获取路径:git-bash_32px.ico

您可以在此位置添加Tab图标:

%LOCALAPPDATA%\packages\Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_8wekyb3d8bbwe\RoamingState

在这个文件夹中放入32x32的PNG/图标，然后在配置文件中。你可以引用以ms-appdata://开头的图像资源。

注意，请确保指南是正确的，它匹配相应的正确配置。

测试git bash在Windows终端中工作。

最终结果如下:

概述

用Ctrl+打开设置， 你需要将下面的一个配置文件选项(取决于你安装的git版本)追加到设置的“list”:部分。json文件:

{
    "$schema": "https://aka.ms/terminal-profiles-schema",

    "defaultProfile": "{00000000-0000-0000-ba54-000000000001}",

    "profiles":
    {
        "defaults":
        {
            // Put settings here that you want to apply to all profiles
        },
        "list":
        [
            <put one of the configuration below right here>
        ]
    }
}

配置文件选项

取消注释命令行和图标的正确路径:

Git for Windows在%PROGRAMFILES% Git for Windows在%USERPROFILE% 如果你用勺子

{
    "guid": "{00000000-0000-0000-ba54-000000000002}",
    "commandline": "%PROGRAMFILES%/Git/usr/bin/bash.exe -i -l",
    // "commandline": "%USERPROFILE%/AppData/Local/Programs/Git/bin/bash.exe -l -i",
    // "commandline": "%USERPROFILE%/scoop/apps/git/current/usr/bin/bash.exe -l -i",
    "icon": "%PROGRAMFILES%/Git/mingw64/share/git/git-for-windows.ico",
    // "icon": "%USERPROFILE%/AppData/Local/Programs/Git/mingw64/share/git/git-for-windows.ico",
    // "icon": "%USERPROFILE%/scoop/apps/git/current/usr/share/git/git-for-windows.ico",
    "name" : "Bash",
    "startingDirectory" : "%USERPROFILE%"
},

您还可以添加其他选项，如:

{
    "guid": "{00000000-0000-0000-ba54-000000000002}",
    // ...
    "acrylicOpacity" : 0.75,
    "closeOnExit" : true,
    "colorScheme" : "Campbell",
    "cursorColor" : "#FFFFFF",
    "cursorShape" : "bar",
    "fontFace" : "Consolas",
    "fontSize" : 10,
    "historySize" : 9001,
    "padding" : "0, 0, 0, 0",
    "snapOnInput" : true,
    "useAcrylic" : true
}

笔记

从https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/pull/2475开始创建自己的guid，这将不再生成。 guid可以在globals > defaultProfile中使用，所以你可以按下CtrlShiftT 或者启动一个Windows终端，它将默认启动bash

"defaultProfile" : "{00000000-0000-0000-ba54-000000000001}",

-l -i以确保加载.bash_profile 使用环境变量，这样它们就可以正确地映射到不同的系统。 目标git/bin/bash.exe，以避免产生额外的进程，根据进程资源管理器，与使用bin/bash或git-bash相比，每个进程节省约10MB

我的配置在https://gist.github.com/trajano/24f4edccd9a997fad8b4de29ea252cc8中使用Scoop

如果你想显示一个图标，并使用黑色主题。这意味着上面提供的图标看起来不太好。然后你可以在这里找到这个图标

C:\Program Files\Git\mingw64\share\git\ git-for-windows我复制到。

%LOCALAPPDATA%\packages\Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_8wekyb3d8bbwe\RoamingState

并将其命名为git-bash_32px。

用CTRL + SHIFT +滚动控制不透明度。

        {
            "acrylicOpacity" : 0.75,
            "closeOnExit" : true,
            "colorScheme" : "Campbell",
            "commandline" : "\"%PROGRAMFILES%\\git\\usr\\bin\\bash.exe\" -i -l",
            "cursorColor" : "#FFFFFF",
            "cursorShape" : "bar",
            "fontFace" : "Consolas",
            "fontSize" : 10,
            "guid" : "{73225108-7633-47ae-80c1-5d00111ef646}",
            "historySize" : 9001,
            "icon" : "ms-appdata:///roaming/git-bash_32px.ico",
            "name" : "Bash",
            "padding" : "0, 0, 0, 0",
            "snapOnInput" : true,
            "startingDirectory" : "%USERPROFILE%",
            "useAcrylic" : true
        },

新版本的windows终端可以通过其GUI进行配置。

Setting -> Add new
Under "command line" add the path -> path/to/Git/bin/bash.exe

搞Linux的，抱歉我来晚了;我只是第一次安装git-bash，并研究它的命令应该在Windows终端中。

据我所知

Cygwin is not Windows, but it provides a POSIX translation layer (cygwin*.dll) so that all those non-Windows executables can run. Even when a new computer program is compiled and built with cygwin, it still turns out a non-Windows executable and it still needs cygwin*.dll to run. MSYS2 is mostly Windows with only a few tools that are probably difficult to port remaining non-Windows and requiring a POSIX translation layer to run (msys*.dll); but, most programs are actually Windows native executables. Even when a new computer program is compiled and built, it is my understanding that turns out a Windows native *.exe.

但我仍然不知道这些MSYSTEM*和MINGW*环境变量是否设置有多重要，当我要使用MINGW编译器时，无论如何。

我确实注意到，在整个线程中，两个命令行都不断出现，即./bin/bash和./usr/bin/bash;所以，我把它们发射出去，比较它们的环境……结果可能会大不相同。

要知道，在启动下面的任何shell之前，我已经有C:\Git\mingw64\bin和C:\Git\usr\bin作为系统变量PATH的一部分;我这样做是因为我希望能够直接从CMD使用bash命令。但我不认为这对下面的结果有任何影响。

                                        c:\Git\bin\bash.exe --login     c:\Git\usr\bin\bash.exe --login
Environment Variable    c:\Git\bin\bash.exe                     c:\Git\usr\bin\bash.exe
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
EXEPATH                 c:\git\bin      c:\git\bin              n       n
HOSTNAME                n               MDXXXXXX                n       MDXXXXXX
MINGW_CHOST             n               x86_64-w64-mingw32      n       n
MINGW_PACKAGE_PREFIX    n               mingw-w64-x86_64        n       n
MINGW_PREFIX            n               /mingw64                n       n
MSYSTEM_CARCH           n               x86_64                  n       x86_64
MSYSTEM_CHOST           n               x86_64-w64-mingw32      n       x86_64-pc-msys
MSYSTEM_PREFIX          n               /mingw64                n       /usr
MSYSTEM                 MINGW64         MINGW64                 n       MSYS
PLINK_PROTOCOL          ssh             ssh                     n       n
SHELL                   n               /usr/bin/bash           n       /usr/bin/bash
TMPDIR                  n               /tmp                    n       /tmp

ORIGINAL_PATH           n               y                       n       y
ORIGINAL_TEMP           n               y                       n       y
ORIGINAL_TMP            n               y                       n       y
PATH                    /mingw64/bin:/usr/bin:$HOME/bin:$PATH
PATH                                    $HOME/bin:/mingw64/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/mingw64/bin:/usr/bin:$HOME/bin:$PATH
PATh                                                            $PATH
PATH                                                                    $HOME/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/opt/bin:$PATH

因此，在我看来，更正确的做法是使用。/bin/bash——login;但此时此刻，我不确定会有什么不同，比如说，当真正使用MINGW64/GCC编译一个全新的程序时;让我们拭目以待。