是否有可能在每个打印页面上打印带有自定义页眉和页脚的HTML页面?
我想在每个打印页面的顶部和底部添加“UNCLASSIFIED”字样，字体为红色，Arial，大小为16pt，无论内容如何。
为了澄清，如果文档打印到5页上，那么每页都应该有自定义页眉和页脚。
有人知道使用HTML/CSS是否可行吗?
当前回答
最好的解决方案来自biskrem muhammad。
但它的答案有一个小问题。当页数大于1时，页脚不在最后一页的页脚。
将这个小CSS添加到由footer-info折叠的元素中
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
其他回答
如果你可以使用javascipt，让客户端处理使用javascript布局内容，根据可用空间放置元素。
你可以使用jquery columnizer插件在固定大小的块中动态布局你的内容，并将你的页眉和页脚作为渲染例程的一部分。 http://welcome.totheinter.net/columnizer-jquery-plugin/
参见例10 http://welcome.totheinter.net/autocolumn/sample10.html
如果在操作系统中启用，浏览器仍然会添加自己的页眉或页脚。跨平台和浏览器的一致布局可能需要有条件的css。
我花了大半天的时间想出了一个对我有效的解决方案，我想我可以分享我所做的。上述解决方案的问题是，我所有的段落元素都会与我想要在页面底部的页脚重叠。为了解决这个问题，我使用了以下CSS:
footer {
font-size: 9px;
color: #f00;
text-align: center;
}
@page {
size: A4;
margin: 11mm 17mm 17mm 17mm;
}
@media print {
footer {
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
}
.content-block, p {
page-break-inside: avoid;
}
html, body {
width: 210mm;
height: 297mm;
}
}
p和content-block的page-break-inside对我来说至关重要。任何时候我在h*后面有一个p，我把它们都包装在一个div class =“content-block”>中，以确保它们保持在一起，不会破裂。
我希望有人发现这是有用的，因为它花了我大约3个小时来解决(我也是新的CSS/HTML，所以有…)
EDIT
根据评论中的请求，我添加了一个示例HTML文档。您需要将其复制到HTML文件中，打开它，然后选择打印页面。打印预览应该显示此工作。对我来说，它在Firefox和IE浏览器中都能运行，但Chrome浏览器把字体设计得小到只能在一个页面上显示，所以它在Firefox和IE浏览器中无法运行。
footer { font-size: 9px; color: #f00; text-align: center; } @page { size: A4; margin: 11mm 17mm 17mm 17mm; } @media print { footer { position: fixed; bottom: 0; } .content-block, p { page-break-inside: avoid; } html, body { width: 210mm; height: 297mm; } } <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head></head> <body> <h1> Example Document </h1> <div> <p> This is an example document that shows how to have a footer that repeats at the bottom of every page, but also isn't covered up by paragraph text. </p> </div> <div> <h3> Example Section I </h3> <p> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nunc vestibulum metus sit amet urna lobortis sollicitudin. Nulla mattis purus porta lorem tempor, a cursus tellus facilisis. Aliquam pretium nibh vitae elit placerat vestibulum. Duis felis ipsum, consectetur id pellentesque in, porta sit amet sapien. Ut tristique enim sem, laoreet bibendum nisl fermentum vitae. Ut aliquet sem ac lorem malesuada sodales. Fusce iaculis ipsum ex, in mollis dolor dapibus sit amet. In convallis felis in orci fermentum gravida a vel orci. Sed tincidunt porta nibh sit amet varius. Donec et odio eget odio tempus auctor ac eget ex. Pellentesque vitae augue sed purus dictum ultricies at eu neque. Nullam ut mauris a purus tristique euismod. Sed elementum, leo id placerat congue, leo tellus pharetra orci, eget ultricies odio quam sit amet ipsum. Praesent feugiat, lorem at commodo egestas, felis ligula pharetra sapien, in placerat mauris nisi aliquet tortor. Quisque nibh lectus, laoreet vel mollis a, tincidunt vel ipsum. Sed blandit vehicula sollicitudin. Donec et sapien justo. Ut fermentum ipsum imperdiet diam condimentum, eget varius sapien dictum. Sed sed elit egestas libero maximus finibus eu eget massa. Duis finibus vestibulum finibus. Nunc lobortis lacus ut libero mattis tempor. Nulla a nunc at nisl elementum congue. Nunc eu consectetur mauris. Etiam non placerat massa. Etiam eu urna in metus tempus molestie sed eget diam. Nunc sem velit, elementum sit amet fringilla in, dictum sit amet sem. Quisque convallis faucibus purus dignissim dictum. Sed semper, mi vel accumsan sollicitudin, massa massa pellentesque justo, eget auctor sapien enim ac elit. Nullam turpis augue, lacinia ut libero ac, rhoncus bibendum ligula. Mauris ullamcorper maximus turpis, a consequat turpis bibendum sit amet. Nam vitae dui nec velit hendrerit faucibus. Vivamus nunc diam, porta tristique augue nec, dignissim venenatis felis. Proin mattis id risus in feugiat. Etiam cursus faucibus nisi. In in nisi ullamcorper, convallis lectus et, ornare nulla. Cras tristique nulla eros, non maximus odio imperdiet eu. Nullam egestas dignissim est, et fringilla odio pretium eleifend. Nullam tincidunt sapien fermentum, rhoncus risus ac, ullamcorper libero. Vestibulum bibendum molestie dui nec tincidunt. Mauris tempus, orci ut congue vulputate, erat orci aliquam orci, sed eleifend orci dui sed tellus. Pellentesque pellentesque massa vulputate urna pretium, consectetur pulvinar orci pulvinar. Donec aliquet imperdiet ex, et tincidunt risus convallis eget. Etiam eu fermentum lectus, molestie eleifend nisi. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Nullam dignissim, erat vitae congue molestie, ante urna sagittis est, et sagittis lacus risus vitae est. Sed elementum ipsum et pellentesque dignissim. Sed vehicula feugiat pretium. Donec ex lacus, dictum faucibus lectus sit amet, tempus hendrerit ante. Ut sollicitudin sodales metus, at placerat risus viverra ut. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nunc vestibulum metus sit amet urna lobortis sollicitudin. Nulla mattis purus porta lorem tempor, a cursus tellus facilisis. Aliquam pretium nibh vitae elit placerat vestibulum. Duis felis ipsum, consectetur id pellentesque in, porta sit amet sapien. Ut tristique enim sem, laoreet bibendum nisl fermentum vitae. Ut aliquet sem ac lorem malesuada sodales. Fusce iaculis ipsum ex, in mollis dolor dapibus sit amet. In convallis felis in orci fermentum gravida a vel orci. Sed tincidunt porta nibh sit amet varius. Donec et odio eget odio tempus auctor ac eget ex. Duis finibus vestibulum finibus. Nunc lobortis lacus ut libero mattis tempor. Nulla a nunc at nisl elementum congue. Nunc eu consectetur mauris. Etiam non placerat massa. Etiam eu urna in metus tempus molestie sed eget diam. Nunc sem velit, elementum sit amet fringilla in, dictum sit amet sem. Quisque convallis faucibus purus dignissim dictum. Sed semper, mi vel accumsan sollicitudin, massa massa pellentesque justo, eget auctor sapien enim ac elit. Nullam turpis augue, lacinia ut libero ac, rhoncus bibendum ligula. Mauris ullamcorper maximus turpis, a consequat turpis bibendum sit amet. Nam vitae dui nec velit hendrerit faucibus. Vivamus nunc diam, porta tristique augue nec, dignissim venenatis felis. Proin mattis id risus in feugiat. Etiam cursus faucibus nisi. In in nisi ullamcorper, convallis lectus et, ornare nulla. Cras tristique nulla eros, non maximus odio imperdiet eu. Nullam egestas dignissim est, et fringilla odio pretium eleifend. Nullam tincidunt sapien fermentum, rhoncus risus ac, ullamcorper libero. </p> </div> <div class="content-block"> <h3>Example Section II</h3> <p> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nunc vestibulum metus sit amet urna lobortis sollicitudin. Nulla mattis purus porta lorem tempor, a cursus tellus facilisis. Aliquam pretium nibh vitae elit placerat vestibulum. Duis felis ipsum, consectetur id pellentesque in, porta sit amet sapien. Ut tristique enim sem, laoreet bibendum nisl fermentum vitae. Ut aliquet sem ac lorem malesuada sodales. Fusce iaculis ipsum ex, in mollis dolor dapibus sit amet. In convallis felis in orci fermentum gravida a vel orci. Sed tincidunt porta nibh sit amet varius. Donec et odio eget odio tempus auctor ac eget ex. Pellentesque vitae augue sed purus dictum ultricies at eu neque. Nullam ut mauris a purus tristique euismod. Sed elementum, leo id placerat congue, leo tellus pharetra orci, eget ultricies odio quam sit amet ipsum. Praesent feugiat, lorem at commodo egestas, felis ligula pharetra sapien, in placerat mauris nisi aliquet tortor. Quisque nibh lectus, laoreet vel mollis a, tincidunt vel ipsum. Sed blandit vehicula sollicitudin. Donec et sapien justo. Ut fermentum ipsum imperdiet diam condimentum, eget varius sapien dictum. Sed sed elit egestas libero maximus finibus eu eget massa. </p> </div> <footer> This is the text that goes at the bottom of every page. </footer> </body> </html>
穆罕默德·穆萨维的评论是最好的答案，所以这里出现了一个实际的答案:
在每页的顶部和底部自动重复标题/页脚。然而，tfoot并不粘到最后一页的底部。
位置:固定打印将在每页重复，页脚将粘在所有页的底部，包括最后一页-但是，它不会为其内容创造空间。
把它们:
HTML:
<header>(repeated header)</header>
<table class=paging><thead><tr><td> </td></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
(content goes here)
</td></tr></tbody><tfoot><tr><td> </td></tr></tfoot></table>
<footer>(repeated footer)</footer>
CSS:
@page {
size: letter;
margin: .5in;
}
@media print {
table.paging thead td, table.paging tfoot td {
height: .5in;
}
}
header, footer {
width: 100%; height: .5in;
}
header {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
}
@media print {
header, footer {
position: fixed;
}
footer {
bottom: 0;
}
}
你可以在这里添加很多细节，但我故意将其削减到最少，以获得一个干净的渲染页眉和页脚，在屏幕上出现一次，在每个打印页面的顶部和底部出现一次。
https://medium.com/@Idan_Co/the-ultimate-print-html-template-with-header-footer-568f415f6d2a
我很惊讶Chrome有这么糟糕的CSS打印支持。
我的任务要求在每页上显示稍微不同的页脚。在最简单的情况下，只是递增的章节和页码。在更复杂的情况下，页脚中有更多的文本(例如几个脚注)，这可能会扩大它的大小，导致该页内容区域的内容被缩小，部分内容回流到下一页。
CSS打印不能解决这个问题，至少在目前拙劣的浏览器支持下解决不了。但在印刷之外，CSS3可以做很多繁重的工作:
https://jsfiddle.net/b9chris/moctxd2a/29/
<div class=page>
<header></header>
<div class=content>Content</div>
<footer></footer>
</div>
SCSS:
body {
@media screen {
width: 7.5in;
margin: 0 auto;
}
}
div.page {
display: flex;
height: 10in;
flex-flow: column nowrap;
justify-content: space-between;
align-content: stretch;
}
div.content {
flex-grow: 1;
}
@media print {
@page {
size: letter; // US 8.5in x 11in
margin: .5in;
}
footer {
page-break-after: always;
}
}
There's a little more code in the example, including some Cat Ipsum; but the js in use is just there to demonstrate how much the header/footer can vary without breaking pagination. The key really is to take a column-bottom-sticking trick from CSS Flexbox and then apply it to a page of a known, fixed height - in this case, an 8.5"x11" piece of US letter-sized paper, with .5" margins leaving width: 7.5in and height: 10in exactly. Once the CSS flex container is told its exact dimensions (div.page), it's easy to get the header and footer to expand and contract the way they do in conventional typography.
例如，当脚注增加到8个而不是3个时，剩下的是页面内容的流动。在我的情况下，内容已经足够固定，我不需要担心，但我相信有办法做到这一点。首先想到的一种方法是将页眉和页脚转换为100%宽度浮动，然后用Javascript定位它们。浏览器会自动处理常规内容流的中断。
多年来，我一直在寻找一个解决方案，并找到了这篇关于如何在多个页面上打印一个页脚而不重叠页面内容的文章。
我的要求是IE8，到目前为止，我发现这不能在Chrome中工作。从2018年3月1日起，它也可以在Chrome浏览器中使用
下面的例子通过设置css样式来使用表格和tfoot元素:
tfoot {display: table-footer-group;}
