10.times do 
  alphabet = ('a'..'z').to_a
  string += alpha[rand(alpha.length)]
end

其他人也提到了类似的内容，但这使用了URL安全功能。

require 'securerandom'
p SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64(5) #=> "UtM7aa8"
p SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64 #=> "UZLdOkzop70Ddx-IJR0ABg"
p SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64(nil, true) #=> "i0XQ-7gglIsHGV2_BNPrdQ=="

结果可能包含A-Z、A-Z、0-9、“-”和“_”。如果填充为真，则也使用“=”。

以下内容对我很有用

def generate_random_password(min_length, max_length)
    length = SecureRandom.random_number(max_length - min_length) + min_length
    character_sets = [ 
      ('a'..'z').to_a,
      ('A'..'Z').to_a,
      ('0'..'9').to_a,
      "~!@^&*()_-+=[]|:;<,>.?".split('')
    ]   
    retval = []
    #   
    # Add one character from each set
    #   
    character_sets.each do |character_set|
      character = character_set[SecureRandom.random_number(character_set.count)]
      retval.push character
    end 
    #   
    # Fill the rest of the password with a random character from a random set
    #   
    i = character_sets.count - 1 
    while i < length
      character_set = character_sets[SecureRandom.random_number(character_sets.count)]
      character = character_set[SecureRandom.random_number(character_set.count)]
      retval.push character
      i += 1
    end
    retval.shuffle.join
  end

如果需要指定长度的字符串，请使用：

require 'securerandom'
randomstring = SecureRandom.hex(n)

它将生成长度为2n的随机字符串，包含0-9和a-f

对于devicesecure_validable，您可以使用

(0...8).map { ([65, 97].sample + rand(26)).chr }.push(rand(99)).join

要将您的第一句话变成一句话：

(0...8).collect { |n| value  << (65 + rand(25)).chr }.join()