仅仅一个简单的map或reduce实现就足够了：

const charset: string =
  "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789";

const random1: string = [...Array(5)]
  .map((_) => charset[Math.floor(Math.random() * charset.length)])
  .join("");

const random2: string = [...Array(5)]
  .reduce<string>(
    (acc) => acc += charset[Math.floor(Math.random() * charset.length)],
    "",
  );

从字符a-Za-z0-9中随机化字符串的另一种好方法：

function randomString(length) {
    if ( length <= 0 ) return "";
    var getChunk = function(){
        var i, //index iterator
            rand = Math.random()*10e16, //execute random once
            bin = rand.toString(2).substr(2,10), //random binary sequence
            lcase = (rand.toString(36)+"0000000000").substr(0,10), //lower case random string
            ucase = lcase.toUpperCase(), //upper case random string
            a = [lcase,ucase], //position them in an array in index 0 and 1
            str = ""; //the chunk string
        b = rand.toString(2).substr(2,10);
        for ( i=0; i<10; i++ )
            str += a[bin[i]][i]; //gets the next character, depends on the bit in the same position as the character - that way it will decide what case to put next
        return str;
    },
    str = ""; //the result string
    while ( str.length < length  )
        str += getChunk();
    str = str.substr(0,length);
    return str;
}

const c = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789'
const s = [...Array(5)].map(_ => c[~~(Math.random()*c.length)]).join('')

这是我用过的。这是一对夫妇的组合。我在循环中使用它，它生成的每个ID都是唯一的。它可能不是5个字符，但它保证是唯一的。

var newId =
    "randomid_" +
    (Math.random() / +new Date()).toString(36).replace(/[^a-z]+/g, '');

//创建一个长度为10的随机代码，您可以随意更改它

function createRandomCode(length) {
    let randomCodes = '';
    let characters = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789';
    let charactersLength = characters.length;
    for (let i = 0; i < length; i++ ) {
        randomCodes += characters.charAt(Math.floor(Math.random() * charactersLength))
    }
    console.log("your reference code is: ".toLocaleUpperCase() + randomCodes);
 };
 createRandomCode(10)

一行使用地图，可以完全控制长度和字符。

const rnd = (len, chars='ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789') => [...Array(len)].map(() => chars.charAt(Math.floor(Math.random() * chars.length))).join('')

console.log(rnd(12))