Skicka是一个cli工具，用于从谷歌硬盘上传、下载访问文件。

的例子,

skicka download /Pictures/2014 ~/Pictures.copy/2014
10 / 10 [=====================================================] 100.00 % 
skicka: preparation time 1s, sync time 6s
skicka: updated 0 Drive files, 10 local files
skicka: 0 B read from disk, 16.18 MiB written to disk
skicka: 0 B uploaded (0 B/s), 16.18 MiB downloaded (2.33 MiB/s)
skicka: 50.23 MiB peak memory used

谷歌驱动器的默认行为是扫描文件的病毒，如果文件太大，它将提示用户，并通知他，该文件无法扫描。

目前我找到的唯一解决办法是在网络上共享文件并创建一个网络资源。

引用自谷歌驱动器帮助页面:

使用Drive，您可以使web资源-如HTML, CSS和Javascript文件-可作为网站查看。

使用Drive托管网页:

Open Drive at drive.google.com and select a file. Click the Share button at the top of the page. Click Advanced in the bottom right corner of the sharing box. Click Change.... Choose On - Public on the web and click Save. Before closing the sharing box, copy the document ID from the URL in the field below "Link to share". The document ID is a string of uppercase and lowercase letters and numbers between slashes in the URL. Share the URL that looks like "www.googledrive.com/host/[doc id] where [doc id] is replaced by the document ID you copied in step 6. Anyone can now view your webpage.

在这里找到:https://support.google.com/drive/answer/2881970?hl=en

例如，当你在谷歌驱动器上公开共享一个文件时，共享链接看起来是这样的:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5IRsLTwEO6CVXFURmpQZ1Jxc0U/view?usp=sharing

然后复制文件id，创建googledrive.com链接，如下所示:

https://www.googledrive.com/host/0B5IRsLTwEO6CVXFURmpQZ1Jxc0U

ggID='put_googleID_here'  
ggURL='https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download'  
filename="$(curl -sc /tmp/gcokie "${ggURL}&id=${ggID}" | grep -o '="uc-name.*</span>' | sed 's/.*">//;s/<.a> .*//')"  
getcode="$(awk '/_warning_/ {print $NF}' /tmp/gcokie)"  
curl -Lb /tmp/gcokie "${ggURL}&confirm=${getcode}&id=${ggID}" -o "${filename}"  

它是如何工作的? 使用curl获取cookie文件和html代码。 管道html到grep和sed和搜索文件名。 使用awk从cookie文件中获取确认代码。 最后下载启用cookie的文件，确认代码和文件名。

curl -Lb /tmp/gcokie "https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&confirm=Uq6r&id=0B5IRsLTwEO6CVXFURmpQZ1Jxc0U" -o "SomeBigFile.zip"

如果你不需要文件名变量卷曲可以猜出来 -L Follow重定向 - o远程名称 - j Remote-header-name

curl -sc /tmp/gcokie "${ggURL}&id=${ggID}" >/dev/null  
getcode="$(awk '/_warning_/ {print $NF}' /tmp/gcokie)"  
curl -LOJb /tmp/gcokie "${ggURL}&confirm=${getcode}&id=${ggID}" 

要从URL提取谷歌文件ID，您可以使用:

echo "gURL" | egrep -o '(\w|-){26,}'  
# match more than 26 word characters  

OR

echo "gURL" | sed 's/[^A-Za-z0-9_-]/\n/g' | sed -rn '/.{26}/p'  
# replace non-word characters with new line,   
# print only line with more than 26 word characters 

从2022年3月开始，你可以使用开源的跨平台命令行工具gdrive。与其他解决方案相比，它还可以不受限制地下载文件夹，也可以使用非公共文件。

来源:我从Tobi对另一个答案的评论中发现了gdrive。

当前状态

以前有问题，这个工具没有被谷歌验证，它没有维护。自2021-05-28提交以来，这两个问题都已解决。这也意味着，以前需要谷歌服务帐户的解决方案不再需要。(在极少数情况下，您可能仍会遇到问题;如果是，请尝试ntechp-fork。)

安装gdrive

下载2.1.1二进制文件。选择适合您的操作系统的软件包，例如gdrive_2.1.1 1_linux_amd64.tar.gz。 将其复制到您的路径。 gunzip gdrive_2.1.1_linux_amd64.tar.gz Sudo mkdir /usr/local/bin/gdrive Sudo cp gdrive-linux-amd64 /usr/local/bin/gdrive Sudo chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/gdrive

使用gdrive

Determine the Google Drive file ID. For that, right-click the desired file in the Google Drive website and choose "Get Link …". It will return something like https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B7_OwkDsUIgFWXA1B2FPQfV5S8H. Obtain the string behind the ?id= and copy it to your clipboard. That's the file's ID. Download the file. Of course, use your file's ID instead in the following command. gdrive download 0B7_OwkDsUIgFWXA1B2FPQfV5S8H At first usage, the tool will need to obtain access permissions to the Google Drive API. For that, it will show you a link which you have to visit in a browser, and then you will get a verification code to copy&paste back to the tool. The download then starts automatically. There is no progress indicator, but you can observe the progress in a file manager or second terminal.

额外的技巧:速率限制。要以有限的最大速率下载gdrive(以不淹没本地网络中的上行链路…)，您可以使用这样的命令:

gdrive download --stdout 0B7_OwkDsUIgFWXA1B2FPQfV5S8H | \
    pv -br -L 90k | cat > file.ext

pv是PipeViewer。该命令将显示下载的数据量(-b)和下载速率(-r)，并将下载速率限制为90kib /s (-L 90k)。

我写了一个从谷歌驱动器下载文件的Python代码片段，给出了一个可共享的链接。截至2017年8月，它是有效的。

剪切不使用gdrive，也没有谷歌驱动器API。它使用请求模块。

当从谷歌驱动器下载大文件时，单个GET请求是不够的。需要第二个URL，这个URL有一个额外的URL参数confirm，它的值应该等于某个cookie的值。

import requests

def download_file_from_google_drive(id, destination):
    def get_confirm_token(response):
        for key, value in response.cookies.items():
            if key.startswith('download_warning'):
                return value

        return None

    def save_response_content(response, destination):
        CHUNK_SIZE = 32768

        with open(destination, "wb") as f:
            for chunk in response.iter_content(CHUNK_SIZE):
                if chunk: # filter out keep-alive new chunks
                    f.write(chunk)

    URL = "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download"

    session = requests.Session()

    response = session.get(URL, params = { 'id' : id }, stream = True)
    token = get_confirm_token(response)

    if token:
        params = { 'id' : id, 'confirm' : token }
        response = session.get(URL, params = params, stream = True)

    save_response_content(response, destination)    


if __name__ == "__main__":
    import sys
    if len(sys.argv) is not 3:
        print("Usage: python google_drive.py drive_file_id destination_file_path")
    else:
        # TAKE ID FROM SHAREABLE LINK
        file_id = sys.argv[1]
        # DESTINATION FILE ON YOUR DISK
        destination = sys.argv[2]
        download_file_from_google_drive(file_id, destination)

——更新

要下载该文件，请从这里获取python的youtube-dl:

YouTube-DL： https://rg3.github.io/youtube-dl/download.html

或者用pip安装:

sudo python2.7 -m pip install --upgrade youtube_dl 
# or 
# sudo python3.6 -m pip install --upgrade youtube_dl

更新:

我刚刚发现了这个:

右击要从drive.google.com下载的文件 点击获取共享链接 开启链路共享 点击共享设置 点击顶部下拉菜单的选项 点击更多 选择[x]打开-任何有链接的人 复制链接

https://drive.google.com/file/d/3PIY9dCoWRs-930HHvY-3-FOOPrIVoBAR/view?usp=sharing       
(This is not a real file address)

将id复制到https://drive.google.com/file/d/:之后

3PIY9dCoWRs-930HHvY-3-FOOPrIVoBAR

粘贴到命令行:

youtube-dl https://drive.google.com/open?id=

把id贴在后面?id =

youtube-dl https://drive.google.com/open?id=3PIY9dCoWRs-930HHvY-3-FOOPrIVoBAR

[GoogleDrive] 3PIY9dCoWRs-930HHvY-3-FOOPrIVoBAR: Downloading webpage
[GoogleDrive] 3PIY9dCoWRs-930HHvY-3-FOOPrIVoBAR: Requesting source file
[download] Destination: your_requested_filename_here-3PIY9dCoWRs-930HHvY-3-FOOPrIVoBAR
[download] 240.37MiB at  2321.53MiB/s (00:01)

希望能有所帮助