我试图在脚本中从谷歌驱动器下载一个文件，我这样做有点麻烦。我要下载的文件在这里。
我在网上搜了很多，终于下载了其中一个。我得到了文件的uid，较小的文件(1.6MB)下载正常，但较大的文件(3.7GB)总是重定向到一个页面，询问我是否想在不进行病毒扫描的情况下继续下载。谁能帮我跳过那个屏幕?
下面是我如何让第一个文件工作-
curl -L "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=0Bz-w5tutuZIYeDU0VDRFWG9IVUE" > phlat-1.0.tar.gz
当我对另一个文件进行同样操作时，
curl -L "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=0Bz-w5tutuZIYY3h5YlMzTjhnbGM" > index4phlat.tar.gz
我得到以下输出-
我注意到在链接的第三行到最后一行，有一个&confirm=JwkK，这是一个随机的4个字符的字符串，但建议有一种方法添加到我的URL确认。我访问的一个链接建议&confirm=no_antivirus，但这不起作用。
我希望这里有人能帮忙!
解决方案只使用谷歌驱动器API
在运行下面的代码之前，您必须激活谷歌驱动器API，安装依赖项并验证您的帐户。说明可以在原来的谷歌驱动器API指南页面上找到
import io
import os
import pickle
import sys, argparse
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from google.auth.transport.requests import Request
from googleapiclient.http import MediaIoBaseDownload
from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import InstalledAppFlow
# If modifying these scopes, delete the file token.pickle.
SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly']
def _main(file_id, output):
""" Shows basic usage of the Drive v3 API.
Prints the names and ids of the first 10 files the user has access to.
"""
if not file_id:
sys.exit('\nMissing arguments. Correct usage:\ndrive_api_download.py --file_id <file_id> [--output output_name]\n')
elif not output:
output = "./" + file_id
creds = None
# The file token.pickle stores the user's access and refresh tokens, and is
# created automatically when the authorization flow completes for the first
# time.
if os.path.exists('token.pickle'):
with open('token.pickle', 'rb') as token:
creds = pickle.load(token)
# If there are no (valid) credentials available, let the user log in.
if not creds or not creds.valid:
if creds and creds.expired and creds.refresh_token:
creds.refresh(Request())
else:
flow = InstalledAppFlow.from_client_secrets_file(
'credentials.json', SCOPES)
creds = flow.run_local_server(port=0)
# Save the credentials for the next run
with open('token.pickle', 'wb') as token:
pickle.dump(creds, token)
service = build('drive', 'v3', credentials=creds)
# Downloads file
request = service.files().get_media(fileId=file_id)
fp = open(output, "wb")
downloader = MediaIoBaseDownload(fp, request)
done = False
while done is False:
status, done = downloader.next_chunk(num_retries=3)
print("Download %d%%." % int(status.progress() * 100))
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('-i', '--file_id')
parser.add_argument('-o', '--output')
args = parser.parse_args()
_main(args.file_id, args.output)
在弄了这些垃圾之后。我找到了一种方法来下载我的甜蜜文件使用chrome开发工具。
At your google docs tab, Ctr+Shift+J (Setting --> Developer tools)
Switch to Network tabs
At your docs file, click "Download" --> Download as CSV, xlsx,....
It will show you the request in the "Network" console
Right click -> Copy -> Copy as Curl
Your Curl command will be like this, and add -o to create a exported file.
curl 'https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1Cjsryejgn29BDiInOrGZWvg/export?format=xlsx&id=1Cjsryejgn29BDiInOrGZWvg' -H 'authority: docs.google.com' -H 'upgrade-insecure-requests: 1' -H 'user-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X..... -o server.xlsx
解决了!
2020年7月- Windows用户批处理文件解决方案
我想为windows用户添加一个简单的批处理文件解决方案，因为我只发现了linux解决方案，我花了几天时间来学习为windows创建解决方案的所有这些东西。因此，为了避免其他人可能需要它，这里是。
你需要的工具
wget for windows (5KB exe小程序，无需安装)
从这里下载。
https://eternallybored.org/misc/wget/
jrepl for windows (117KB的批处理程序，无需安装)
该工具类似于linux的sed工具。
从这里下载:
https://www.dostips.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=6044
假设
%filename% -你想下载的文件将被保存到的文件名。
%fileid% =谷歌文件id(前面已经解释过了)
批量代码下载小文件从谷歌驱动器
wget -O "%filename%" "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=%fileid%"
批量代码下载大文件从谷歌驱动器
set cookieFile="cookie.txt"
set confirmFile="confirm.txt"
REM downlaod cooky and message with request for confirmation
wget --quiet --save-cookies "%cookieFile%" --keep-session-cookies --no-check-certificate "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=%fileid%" -O "%confirmFile%"
REM extract confirmation key from message saved in confirm file and keep in variable resVar
jrepl ".*confirm=([0-9A-Za-z_]+).*" "$1" /F "%confirmFile%" /A /rtn resVar
REM when jrepl writes to variable, it adds carriage return (CR) (0x0D) and a line feed (LF) (0x0A), so remove these two last characters
set confirmKey=%resVar:~0,-2%
REM download the file using cookie and confirmation key
wget --load-cookies "%cookieFile%" -O "%filename%" "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=%fileid%&confirm=%confirmKey%"
REM clear temporary files
del %cookieFile%
del %confirmFile%
