2022年4月

首先，从谷歌驱动器中提取所需文件的ID: 在浏览器中，导航到drive.google.com。 右键单击文件，点击“获取可共享链接” 然后从URL中提取文件的ID: 接下来，使用pip安装gdown PyPI模块: PIP安装gdown 最后，使用gdown和预期的ID下载文件: gdown——id <put-the-ID>

【注意】:

在google-colab你必须使用!在bash命令之前。 (即!gdown——id 1-1wAx7b-USG0eQwIBVwVDUl3K1_1ReCt) 您应该将目标文件的权限从“受限”更改为“任何拥有该链接的人”。

警告:此功能已弃用。见下面评论中的警告。

看看这个问题:直接从谷歌驱动器使用谷歌驱动器API下载

基本上，你必须创建一个公共目录，并通过相对引用来访问你的文件

wget https://googledrive.com/host/LARGEPUBLICFOLDERID/index4phlat.tar.gz

或者，您可以使用这个脚本:https://github.com/circulosmeos/gdown.pl

截至2018年3月更新。

我尝试了其他答案中给出的各种技术，直接从谷歌驱动器下载我的文件(6 GB)到我的AWS ec2实例，但没有一个有效(可能是因为它们太旧了)。

所以，为了让其他人知道，下面是我是如何成功做到的:

Right-click on the file you want to download, click share, under link sharing section, select "anyone with this link can edit". Copy the link. It should be in this format: https://drive.google.com/file/d/FILEIDENTIFIER/view?usp=sharing Copy the FILEIDENTIFIER portion from the link. Copy the below script to a file. It uses curl and processes the cookie to automate the downloading of the file. #!/bin/bash fileid="FILEIDENTIFIER" filename="FILENAME" curl -c ./cookie -s -L "https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=${fileid}" > /dev/null curl -Lb ./cookie "https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&confirm=`awk '/download/ {print $NF}' ./cookie`&id=${fileid}" -o ${filename} As shown above, paste the FILEIDENTIFIER in the script. Remember to keep the double quotes! Provide a name for the file in place of FILENAME. Remember to keep the double quotes and also include the extension in FILENAME (for example, myfile.zip). Now, save the file and make the file executable by running this command in terminal sudo chmod +x download-gdrive.sh. Run the script using `./download-gdrive.sh".

PS:这是上面给出的脚本的Github要点:https://gist.github.com/amit-chahar/db49ce64f46367325293e4cce13d2424

解决方案只使用谷歌驱动器API

在运行下面的代码之前，您必须激活谷歌驱动器API，安装依赖项并验证您的帐户。说明可以在原来的谷歌驱动器API指南页面上找到

import io
import os
import pickle
import sys, argparse
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from google.auth.transport.requests import Request
from googleapiclient.http import MediaIoBaseDownload
from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import InstalledAppFlow

# If modifying these scopes, delete the file token.pickle.
SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly']


def _main(file_id, output):
    """ Shows basic usage of the Drive v3 API.
        Prints the names and ids of the first 10 files the user has access to.
    """
    if not file_id:
        sys.exit('\nMissing arguments. Correct usage:\ndrive_api_download.py --file_id <file_id> [--output output_name]\n')
    elif not output:
        output = "./" + file_id
    
    creds = None
    # The file token.pickle stores the user's access and refresh tokens, and is
    # created automatically when the authorization flow completes for the first
    # time.
    if os.path.exists('token.pickle'):
        with open('token.pickle', 'rb') as token:
            creds = pickle.load(token)
    # If there are no (valid) credentials available, let the user log in.
    if not creds or not creds.valid:
        if creds and creds.expired and creds.refresh_token:
            creds.refresh(Request())
        else:
            flow = InstalledAppFlow.from_client_secrets_file(
                'credentials.json', SCOPES)
            creds = flow.run_local_server(port=0)
        # Save the credentials for the next run
        with open('token.pickle', 'wb') as token:
            pickle.dump(creds, token)

    service = build('drive', 'v3', credentials=creds)

    # Downloads file
    request = service.files().get_media(fileId=file_id)
    fp = open(output, "wb")
    downloader = MediaIoBaseDownload(fp, request)
    done = False
    while done is False:
        status, done = downloader.next_chunk(num_retries=3)
        print("Download %d%%." % int(status.progress() * 100))

if __name__ == '__main__':
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument('-i', '--file_id')
    parser.add_argument('-o', '--output')
    args = parser.parse_args()
    
    _main(args.file_id, args.output)

这里有一个快速的方法。

确保链接是共享的，它看起来会像这样:

https://drive.google.com/open?id=FILEID&authuser=0

然后，复制该FILEID并像这样使用它

wget --no-check-certificate 'https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=FILEID' -O FILENAME

如果文件很大并且触发了病毒检查页面，您可以使用这样做(但它会下载两个文件，一个html文件和实际文件):

wget --no-check-certificate 'https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=FILEID' -r -A 'uc*' -e robots=off -nd

2020年11月

如果你更喜欢使用bash脚本，这对我来说是有效的: (5Gb文件，已公开)

#!/bin/bash
if [ $# != 2 ]; then
echo "Usage: googledown.sh ID save_name"
exit 0
fi
confirm=$(wget --quiet --save-cookies /tmp/cookies.txt --keep-session-cookies --no-check-certificate 'https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id='$1 -O- | sed -rn 's/.*confirm=([0-9A-Za-z_]+).*/\1\n/p')
echo $confirm
wget --load-cookies /tmp/cookies.txt "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&confirm=$confirm&id=$1" -O $2 && rm -rf /tmp/cookies.txt