我使用这个扩展函数来显示Kotlin的键盘。

fun EditText.requestFocusWithKeyboard() {
    post {
        dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent.obtain(SystemClock.uptimeMillis(), SystemClock.uptimeMillis(), MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN, 0f, 0f, 0))
        dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent.obtain(SystemClock.uptimeMillis(), SystemClock.uptimeMillis(), MotionEvent.ACTION_UP, 0f, 0f, 0))
        setSelection(length())
    }
}

你可以把它叫做:

editText.requestFocusWithKeyboard()

除了非常方便之外:

您不必担心在所有可能的情况下关闭它，例如当您使用InputMethodManager.SHOW_FORCED导航返回时。 除了请求焦点，它还设置选择(光标到文本末尾)。

我同意raukodraug的观点，在swithview中使用时，你必须像这样请求/清除焦点:

    final ViewSwitcher viewSwitcher = (ViewSwitcher) findViewById(R.id.viewSwitcher);
    final View btn = viewSwitcher.findViewById(R.id.address_btn);
    final View title = viewSwitcher.findViewById(R.id.address_value);

    title.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            viewSwitcher.showPrevious();
            btn.requestFocus();
            InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
            imm.showSoftInput(btn, InputMethodManager.SHOW_IMPLICIT);
        }
    });

    // EditText affiche le titre evenement click
    btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            btn.clearFocus();
            viewSwitcher.showNext();
            InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
            imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(btn.getWindowToken(), 0);
            // Enregistre l'adresse.
            addAddress(view);
        }
    });

的问候。

隐藏键盘，使用这个:

getActivity().getWindow().setSoftInputMode(
    WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_ALWAYS_HIDDEN);

显示键盘:

getActivity().getWindow().setSoftInputMode(
    WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_ALWAYS_VISIBLE);

当我阅读官方文档时，我认为这是最好的答案，只是将视图传递给参数，如您的EditText，但showSoftKeyboard似乎不能在横向上工作

private fun showSoftKeyboard(view: View) {
    if (view.requestFocus()) {
        val imm = getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
        imm.showSoftInput(view, InputMethodManager.SHOW_IMPLICIT)
    }
}

private fun closeSoftKeyboard(view: View) {
    if (view.requestFocus()) {
        val imm = getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
        imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.windowToken, InputMethodManager.HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS)
    }
}

如果EditText是在回收器或ListView和/或这有禁用状态使用下面的代码。

public static void showKeyboardByFocus(final View view)
    {
        view.requestFocus();

        InputMethodManager keyboard = SystemMaster.getInputMethodManager();
        keyboard.showSoftInput(view, InputMethodManager.SHOW_IMPLICIT);

        Runnable re = new Runnable()
        {
            @Override
            public void run()
            {
                view.setEnabled(true);
                view.requestFocus();
            }
        };

        Handler h = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
        h.postDelayed(re, 360);
    }

对于Kotlin，只需使用以下扩展:

fun EditText.showKeyboard() {
    val imm = context.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
    imm.showSoftInput(this, InputMethodManager.SHOW_IMPLICIT)
}

fun EditText.hideKeyboard() {
    val imm = context.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
    imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(this.windowToken, 0)
}