我有一个基于导航的应用程序,我想改变推送和弹出动画的动画。我该怎么做呢?

编辑2018

这个问题有很多答案,现在已经有很长一段时间了,我重新选择了我认为最相关的答案。如果有人有不同的想法,请在评论中告诉我


当前回答

虽然这里所有的答案都很棒,而且大多数工作得很好,但有一个稍微简单一点的方法可以达到同样的效果……

推动:

  NextViewController *nextViewController = [[NextViewController alloc] init];

  // Shift the view to take the status bar into account 
  CGRect frame = nextViewController.view.frame;
  frame.origin.y -= 20;
  frame.size.height += 20;
  nextViewController.view.frame = frame;

  [UIView transitionFromView:self.navigationController.topViewController.view toView:nextViewController.view duration:0.5 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromRight completion:^(BOOL finished) {
    [self.navigationController pushViewController:nextViewController animated:NO];
  }];

流行:

  int numViewControllers = self.navigationController.viewControllers.count;
  UIView *nextView = [[self.navigationController.viewControllers objectAtIndex:numViewControllers - 2] view];

  [UIView transitionFromView:self.navigationController.topViewController.view toView:nextView duration:0.5 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromLeft completion:^(BOOL finished) {
    [self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:NO];
  }];}

其他回答

使用iJordan的答案作为灵感,为什么不简单地在UINavigationController上创建一个Category来在整个应用程序中使用,而不是复制/粘贴这个动画代码的所有地方?

UINavigationController + Animation.h

@interface UINavigationController (Animation)

- (void) pushViewControllerWithFlip:(UIViewController*) controller;

- (void) popViewControllerWithFlip;

@end

UINavigationController+Animation.m

@implementation UINavigationController (Animation)

- (void) pushViewControllerWithFlip:(UIViewController *) controller
{
    [UIView animateWithDuration:0.50
                     animations:^{
                         [UIView setAnimationCurve:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut];
                         [self pushViewController:controller animated:NO];
                         [UIView setAnimationTransition:UIViewAnimationTransitionFlipFromRight forView:self.view cache:NO];
                     }];
}

- (void) popViewControllerWithFlip
{
    [UIView animateWithDuration:0.5
                     animations:^{
                         [UIView setAnimationCurve:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut];
                         [UIView setAnimationTransition:UIViewAnimationTransitionFlipFromRight forView:self.view cache:NO];
                     }];

    [self popViewControllerAnimated:NO];
}

@end

然后简单地导入UINavigationController+Animation.h文件并正常调用它:

[self.navigationController pushViewControllerWithFlip:[[NewViewController alloc] init]];

[self.navigationController popViewControllerWithFlip];

从示例应用程序中,可以看到这种变化。 https://github.com/mpospese/MPFoldTransition/

#pragma mark - UINavigationController(MPFoldTransition)

@implementation UINavigationController(MPFoldTransition)

//- (void)pushViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated
- (void)pushViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController foldStyle:(MPFoldStyle)style
{
    [MPFoldTransition transitionFromViewController:[self visibleViewController] 
                                  toViewController:viewController 
                                          duration:[MPFoldTransition defaultDuration]  
                                             style:style 
                                        completion:^(BOOL finished) {
                                            [self pushViewController:viewController animated:NO];
                                        }
     ];
}

- (UIViewController *)popViewControllerWithFoldStyle:(MPFoldStyle)style
{
    UIViewController *toController = [[self viewControllers] objectAtIndex:[[self viewControllers] count] - 2];

    [MPFoldTransition transitionFromViewController:[self visibleViewController] 
                                  toViewController:toController 
                                          duration:[MPFoldTransition defaultDuration] 
                                             style:style
                                        completion:^(BOOL finished) {
                                            [self popViewControllerAnimated:NO];
                                        }
     ];

    return toController;
}

请参阅我对这个问题的回答,以了解如何用更少的代码行完成它。这个方法允许你以任何你喜欢的方式动画一个新视图控制器的伪“Push”,当动画完成时,它就像你使用标准的Push方法一样设置导航控制器。我的示例允许您从左边或从右边对滑入进行动画操作。 为了方便起见,这里重复了代码:

-(void) showVC:(UIViewController *) nextVC rightToLeft:(BOOL) rightToLeft {
    [self addChildViewController:neighbor];
    CGRect offscreenFrame = self.view.frame;
    if(rightToLeft) {
        offscreenFrame.origin.x = offscreenFrame.size.width * -1.0;
    } else if(direction == MyClimbDirectionRight) {
        offscreenFrame.origin.x = offscreenFrame.size.width;
    }
    [[neighbor view] setFrame:offscreenFrame];
    [self.view addSubview:[neighbor view]];
    [neighbor didMoveToParentViewController:self];
    [UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 animations:^{
        [[neighbor view] setFrame:self.view.frame];
    } completion:^(BOOL finished){
        [neighbor willMoveToParentViewController:nil];
        [neighbor.view removeFromSuperview];
        [neighbor removeFromParentViewController];
        [[self navigationController] pushViewController:neighbor animated:NO];
        NSMutableArray *newStack = [[[self navigationController] viewControllers] mutableCopy];
        [newStack removeObjectAtIndex:1]; //self, just below top
        [[self navigationController] setViewControllers:newStack];
    }];
}

非常简单

self.navigationController?.view.semanticContentAttribute = .forceRightToLeft

我不知道有什么方法可以公开更改过渡动画。

如果“后退”按钮不是必需的,你应该使用模态视图控制器来实现“push from bottom”/“flip”/“fade”/(≥3.2)“页面卷曲”过渡。


在私有端,方法-pushViewController:animated:调用未记录的方法-pushViewController:transition:forceImmediate:,因此,例如,如果你想要一个从左到右的翻转转换,你可以使用

[navCtrler pushViewController:ctrler transition:10 forceImmediate:NO];

但是,您不能以这种方式更改“pop”过渡。