我有一个基于导航的应用程序,我想改变推送和弹出动画的动画。我该怎么做呢?

编辑2018

这个问题有很多答案,现在已经有很长一段时间了,我重新选择了我认为最相关的答案。如果有人有不同的想法,请在评论中告诉我


当前回答

意识到这是一个老问题。我仍然想张贴这个答案,因为我有一些问题弹出几个viewcontroller与建议的答案。我的解决方案是子类UINavigationController和覆盖所有的弹出和推方法。

翻转导航控制器.h

@interface FlippingNavigationController : UINavigationController

@end

FlippingNavigationController.m:

#import "FlippingNavigationController.h"

#define FLIP_DURATION 0.5

@implementation FlippingNavigationController

- (void)pushViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated
{
    [UIView transitionWithView:self.view
                      duration:animated?FLIP_DURATION:0
                       options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut | UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromRight
                    animations:^{ [super pushViewController:viewController
                                                   animated:NO]; }
                    completion:nil];
}

- (UIViewController *)popViewControllerAnimated:(BOOL)animated
{
    return [[self popToViewController:[self.viewControllers[self.viewControllers.count - 2]]
                             animated:animated] lastObject];
}

- (NSArray *)popToRootViewControllerAnimated:(BOOL)animated
{
    return [self popToViewController:[self.viewControllers firstObject]
                            animated:animated];
}

- (NSArray *)popToViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated
{
    __block NSArray* viewControllers = nil;

    [UIView transitionWithView:self.view
                      duration:animated?FLIP_DURATION:0
                       options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut | UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromLeft
                    animations:^{ viewControllers = [super popToViewController:viewController animated:NO]; }
                    completion:nil];

    return viewControllers;
}

@end

其他回答

@Magnus回答,只有Swift(2.0)才会这样

    let transition = CATransition()
    transition.duration = 0.5
    transition.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name: kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut)
    transition.type = kCATransitionPush
    transition.subtype = kCATransitionFromTop
    self.navigationController!.view.layer.addAnimation(transition, forKey: nil)
    let writeView : WriteViewController = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("WriteView") as! WriteViewController
    self.navigationController?.pushViewController(writeView, animated: false)

旁注:

你也可以用Segue做这个,只需要在prepareForSegue或shouldPerformSegueWithIdentifier中实现。但是,这也会保留默认动画。要解决这个问题,你必须转到故事板,单击Segue,取消选中“Animates”框。但这将限制你的应用在IOS 9.0及以上(至少当我在Xcode 7中这样做时)。

在segue中,最后两行应该替换为:

self.navigationController?.popViewControllerAnimated(false)

即使我设为false,它还是会忽略它。

为推动

CATransition *transition = [CATransition animation];
transition.duration = 0.3;
transition.type = kCATransitionFade;
//transition.subtype = kCATransitionFromTop;

[self.navigationController.view.layer addAnimation:transition forKey:kCATransition];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:ViewControllerYouWantToPush animated:NO];

为流行

CATransition *transition = [CATransition animation];
transition.duration = 0.3;
transition.type = kCATransitionFade;
//transition.subtype = kCATransitionFromTop;

[self.navigationController.view.layer addAnimation:transition forKey:kCATransition];
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:NO];

@Luca Davanzo的答案在Swift 4.2

public extension UINavigationController {

    /**
     Pop current view controller to previous view controller.

     - parameter type:     transition animation type.
     - parameter duration: transition animation duration.
     */
    func pop(transitionType type: CATransitionType = .fade, duration: CFTimeInterval = 0.3) {
        self.addTransition(transitionType: type, duration: duration)
        self.popViewController(animated: false)
    }

    /**
     Push a new view controller on the view controllers's stack.

     - parameter vc:       view controller to push.
     - parameter type:     transition animation type.
     - parameter duration: transition animation duration.
     */
    func push(viewController vc: UIViewController, transitionType type: CATransitionType = .fade, duration: CFTimeInterval = 0.3) {
        self.addTransition(transitionType: type, duration: duration)
        self.pushViewController(vc, animated: false)
    }

    private func addTransition(transitionType type: CATransitionType = .fade, duration: CFTimeInterval = 0.3) {
        let transition = CATransition()
        transition.duration = duration
        transition.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name: CAMediaTimingFunctionName.easeInEaseOut)
        transition.type = type
        self.view.layer.add(transition, forKey: nil)
    }

}

我不知道有什么方法可以公开更改过渡动画。

如果“后退”按钮不是必需的,你应该使用模态视图控制器来实现“push from bottom”/“flip”/“fade”/(≥3.2)“页面卷曲”过渡。


在私有端,方法-pushViewController:animated:调用未记录的方法-pushViewController:transition:forceImmediate:,因此,例如,如果你想要一个从左到右的翻转转换,你可以使用

[navCtrler pushViewController:ctrler transition:10 forceImmediate:NO];

但是,您不能以这种方式更改“pop”过渡。

使用私人通话是一个坏主意,因为苹果不再批准这样做的应用程序。 也许你可以试试这个:

//Init Animation
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationDuration: 0.50];


[UIView setAnimationTransition:UIViewAnimationTransitionCurlUp forView:self.navigationController.view cache:YES];

//Create ViewController
MyViewController *myVC = [[MyViewController alloc] initWith...];

[self.navigationController pushViewController:myVC animated:NO];
[myVC release];

//Start Animation
[UIView commitAnimations];