我想有我的引导菜单自动下拉悬停,而不是必须点击菜单标题。我还想去掉菜单标题旁边的小箭头。
当前回答
只需三行代码自定义您的CSS样式
.dropdown:hover .dropdown-menu {
display: block;
}
其他回答
这适用于Bootstrap V4
JS:
<script>
$(function() {
$('.dropdown-hover').hover(
function() { $(this).addClass('show'); $(this).find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]').attr('aria-expanded', true); $(this).find('.dropdown-menu').addClass('show'); },
function() { $(this).removeClass('show'); $(this).find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]').attr('aria-expanded',false); $(this).find('.dropdown-menu').removeClass('show'); }
);
});
</script>
Vanilla Bootstrap 4下拉式HTML,除了添加了下拉式悬停类:
<div class="dropdown dropdown-hover">
<button class="btn btn-text dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenuButton" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
ABOUT
</button>
<div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenuButton">
<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>
</div>
如果你不想通过使用.dropdown-hover类来选择性地启用悬停功能,那么只需将jquery的选择器从.dropdown-hover更改为.dropdown。
这样就把上面的隐藏起来了
.navbar .dropdown-menu:before {
display:none;
}
.navbar .dropdown-menu:after {
display:none;
}
jQuery的解决方案是好的,但它将需要处理点击事件(移动或平板电脑)悬停将无法正常工作…也许可以做一些窗口重新大小检测?
安德烈斯·伊里奇的回答似乎很有效,但它应该被包装在一个媒体问题中:
@media (min-width: 980px) {
.dropdown-menu .sub-menu {
left: 100%;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
visibility: hidden;
margin-top: -1px;
}
.dropdown-menu li:hover .sub-menu {
visibility: visible;
}
.dropdown:hover .dropdown-menu {
display: block;
}
.nav-tabs .dropdown-menu, .nav-pills .dropdown-menu, .navbar .dropdown-menu {
margin-top: 0;
}
.navbar .sub-menu:before {
border-bottom: 7px solid transparent;
border-left: none;
border-right: 7px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
border-top: 7px solid transparent;
left: -7px;
top: 10px;
}
.navbar .sub-menu:after {
border-top: 6px solid transparent;
border-left: none;
border-right: 6px solid #fff;
border-bottom: 6px solid transparent;
left: 10px;
top: 11px;
left: -6px;
}
}
用这个脚本覆盖bootstrap.js。
jQuery(document).ready(function ($) {
$('.navbar .dropdown').hover(function() {
$(this).addClass('extra-nav-class').find('.dropdown-menu').first().stop(true, true).delay(250).slideDown();
}, function() {
var na = $(this)
na.find('.dropdown-menu').first().stop(true, true).delay(100).slideUp('fast', function(){ na.removeClass('extra-nav-class') })
});
$('.dropdown-submenu').hover(function() {
$(this).addClass('extra-nav-class').find('.dropdown-menu').first().stop(true, true).delay(250).slideDown();
}, function() {
var na = $(this)
na.find('.dropdown-menu').first().stop(true, true).delay(100).slideUp('fast', function(){ na.removeClass('extra-nav-class') })
});
});
我希望这能有所帮助。查看链接https://jsfiddle.net/awb7gfb1/
<nav>
<div id="menubar" class=" collapse navbar-collapse row">
<ul id="dropdownNavbar" class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="dropdown">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary dropbtn"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time"></span>
Time Card
<span class="caret"></span></button>
<div class="dropdown-content">
<a id="showTimeCard" href="#">My Time Card</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 2</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 3</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 4</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 5</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary dropbtn"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-stats"></span>
Project
<span class="caret"></span></button>
<div class="dropdown-content">
<a href="#">Sub Menu 1</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 2</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 3</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary dropbtn"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"></span>
HR Links
<span class="caret"></span></button>
<div class="dropdown-content">
<a href="#">Sub Menu 1</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 2</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary dropbtn">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-screenshot"></span>
Leave Tracker
<span class="caret"></span></button>
<div class="dropdown-content">
<a href="#">Sub Menu 1</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 2</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 3</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 4</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary dropbtn">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-briefcase"></span>
Accounts
<span class="caret"></span></button>
<div class="dropdown-content">
<a href="#">Sub Menu 1</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 2</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 3</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 4</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 5</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary dropbtn">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-headphones"></span>
Service Desk
<span class="caret"></span></button>
<div class="dropdown-content">
<a href="#">Sub Menu 1</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 2</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 3</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 4</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary dropbtn">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-file"></span>
Reports
<span class="caret"></span></button>
<div class="dropdown-content">
<a href="#">Sub Menu 1</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 2</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 3</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 4</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 5</a>
</div>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary dropbtn">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-cog"></span>
Settings
<span class="caret"></span></button>
<div class="dropdown-content">
<a href="#">Sub Menu 1</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 2</a>
<a href="#">Sub Menu 3</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
还有CSS
.dropdown {
float: left;
padding-right: 1px;
}
.dropbtn{
border: 0px;
height: 30px;
border-radius: 0px 10px;
}
li button, .dropbtn {
display: inline-block;
color: white;
text-align: center;
}
li button:hover, .dropdown:hover .dropbtn {
background-color: #12A5F4;
}
.dropbtn.active {
background: #12A5F4;
}
.dropdown-content {
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #e8f3f4;
min-width: 100%;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
z-index: 10;
}
.navbar-header{
overflow: visible;
z-index: 1;
}
.dropdown-content a {
color: black;
padding: 5px 10px;
display: block;
text-align: left;
}
.dropdown-content a:hover {
background-color: #d8dee2
}
.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content {
display: block;
}
#menubar{
padding-top: 5px;
overflow: visible;
z-index: 10;
padding-left: 0px;
padding-right: 0px;
margin: 0px;
}
#dropdownNavbar{
margin: 0px;
}
.navbar-toggle{
background-color: #3382d5;
}
.navbar-toggle span{
background-color: white;
}