window.name的值在页面更改时保持不变，如果在同一个域中(如果在iframe中，使用document)，可以被父窗口读取。getElementById(“你的帧的ID”). contentwindow .name来访问它)，并且只受可用内存的限制。

你可以使用in操作符检查对象中是否存在键:

var x = 1;
var y = 3;
var list = {0:0, 1:0, 2:0};
x in list; //true
y in list; //false
1 in list; //true
y in {3:0, 4:0, 5:0}; //true

如果你觉得对象文字太丑，你可以将它与无参数函数提示结合起来:

function list()
 { var x = {};
   for(var i=0; i < arguments.length; ++i) x[arguments[i]] = 0;
   return x
 }

 5 in list(1,2,3,4,5) //true

使用函数。Apply用于指定函数将作用的对象:

假设你有一个类

function myClass(){
 this.fun = function(){
   do something;
 };
}

如果之后你这样做了:

var a = new myClass();
var b = new myClass();

myClass.fun.apply(b); //this will be like b.fun();

您甚至可以指定一个调用参数数组作为第二个参数

看这个:https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Core_JavaScript_1.5_Reference/Global_Objects/Function/apply

要正确地从对象中删除一个属性，你应该删除该属性，而不是仅仅将其设置为undefined:

var obj = { prop1: 42, prop2: 43 };

obj.prop2 = undefined;

for (var key in obj) {
    ...

prop2属性仍然是迭代的一部分。如果你想完全摆脱prop2，你应该这样做:

delete obj.prop2;

在遍历属性时，prop2属性将不再出现。

正如Marius已经指出的，可以在函数中使用公共静态变量。

我通常使用它们来创建只执行一次的函数，或者缓存一些复杂的计算结果。

下面是我以前的“单例”方法的例子:

var singleton = function(){ 

  if (typeof arguments.callee.__instance__ == 'undefined') { 

    arguments.callee.__instance__ = new function(){

      //this creates a random private variable.
      //this could be a complicated calculation or DOM traversing that takes long
      //or anything that needs to be "cached"
      var rnd = Math.random();

      //just a "public" function showing the private variable value
      this.smth = function(){ alert('it is an object with a rand num=' + rnd); };

   };

  }

  return arguments.callee.__instance__;

};


var a = new singleton;
var b = new singleton;

a.smth(); 
b.smth();

如您所见，在这两种情况下构造函数都只运行一次。

For example, I used this approach back in 2004 when I had to create a modal dialog box with a gray background that covered the whole page (something like Lightbox). Internet Explorer 5.5 and 6 have the highest stacking context for <select> or <iframe> elements due to their "windowed" nature; so if the page contained select elements, the only way to cover them was to create an iframe and position it "on top" of the page. So the whole script was quite complex and a little bit slow (it used filter: expressions to set opacity for the covering iframe). The "shim" script had only one ".show()" method, which created the shim only once and cached it in the static variable :)

也许对某些人来说有点明显…

安装Firebug并使用console.log("hello")。这比使用随机alert();好多了，我记得几年前我经常这样做。