如何使用c#发布JSON到服务器?

下面是我使用的代码:

// create a request
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)
WebRequest.Create(url); request.KeepAlive = false;
request.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version10;
request.Method = "POST";


// turn our request string into a byte stream
byte[] postBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(json);

// this is important - make sure you specify type this way
request.ContentType = "application/json; charset=UTF-8";
request.Accept = "application/json";
request.ContentLength = postBytes.Length;
request.CookieContainer = Cookies;
request.UserAgent = currentUserAgent;
Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream();

// now send it
requestStream.Write(postBytes, 0, postBytes.Length);
requestStream.Close();

// grab te response and print it out to the console along with the status code
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
string result;
using (StreamReader rdr = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream()))
{
    result = rdr.ReadToEnd();
}

return result;

当我运行这个时，我总是得到500个内部服务器错误。

我做错了什么?

当前回答

在。net 4.5.1之前，这个选项可以工作:

using (var client = new HttpClient())
{
    client.BaseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost:9000/");
    client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));

    var foo = new User
    {
        user = "Foo",
        password = "Baz"
    }

    await client.PostAsJsonAsync("users/add", foo);
}

2016-09-26 11:29:26

其他回答

我就是这么做的

//URL
var url = "http://www.myapi.com/";

//Request
using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, url);

//Headers
request.Headers.Add("Accept", "application/json");
request.Headers.Add("Cache-Control", "no-cache");

//Payload
var payload = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(
    new
    {
        Text = "Hello world"
    });
request.Content = new StringContent(payload, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");

//Send
var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request);

//Handle response
if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
    return;

2021-11-15 16:38:48

如果需要异步调用，则使用

var request = HttpWebRequest.Create("http://www.maplegraphservices.com/tokkri/webservices/updateProfile.php?oldEmailID=" + App.currentUser.email) as HttpWebRequest;
            request.Method = "POST";
            request.ContentType = "text/json";
            request.BeginGetRequestStream(new AsyncCallback(GetRequestStreamCallback), request);

private void GetRequestStreamCallback(IAsyncResult asynchronousResult)
    {
        HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)asynchronousResult.AsyncState;
        // End the stream request operation

        Stream postStream = request.EndGetRequestStream(asynchronousResult);


        // Create the post data
        string postData = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(edit).ToString();

        byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);


        postStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
        postStream.Close();

        //Start the web request
        request.BeginGetResponse(new AsyncCallback(GetResponceStreamCallback), request);
    }

    void GetResponceStreamCallback(IAsyncResult callbackResult)
    {
        HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)callbackResult.AsyncState;
        HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.EndGetResponse(callbackResult);
        using (StreamReader httpWebStreamReader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream()))
        {
            string result = httpWebStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
            stat.Text = result;
        }

    }

2014-01-29 21:54:30

在Sean的文章中，没有必要嵌套using语句。通过使用StreamWriter，它将在块的末尾被刷新和关闭，因此不需要显式调用Flush()和Close()方法:

var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://url");
request.ContentType = "application/json";
request.Method = "POST";

using (var streamWriter = new StreamWriter(request.GetRequestStream()))
{
    string json = new JavaScriptSerializer().Serialize(new
                {
                    user = "Foo",
                    password = "Baz"
                });

    streamWriter.Write(json);
}

var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
using (var streamReader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream()))
{
        var result = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
}

2014-03-13 02:12:56

var data = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(json);

byte[] postBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(json);

使用ASCII代替UFT8

2017-03-15 17:51:57

注意你正在使用的内容类型:

application/json

来源:

RFC4627

其他职位

2014-03-27 03:07:13

如何使用c#发布JSON到服务器?

推荐文章

最新文章

标签